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Check how to register for Self Assessment

Register for Self Assessment if you’re self-employed

You’ll need to register for both:

  • Self Assessment
  • Class 2 National Insurance

To register, you’ll need to sign into your tax account and select ‘Add a tax to your account to get online access to a tax, duty or scheme’.

You’ll need a Government Gateway user ID and password to sign in. If you do not have a user ID, you’ll be able to create one.

When to register

You must tell HMRC by 5 October if you need to send a tax return and you have not sent one before. You could be fined if you do not.

If you cannot register online

You can use form CWF1 to register for Self Assessment and Class 2 National Insurance.

The address to send the form to is:

Self Assessment
HM Revenue and Customs
BX9 1AN
United Kingdom

You’ll need to have all your information ready as you cannot save a partly completed form.

What happens next

You’ll usually get your Unique Taxpayer Reference (UTR) by post in 15 working days (21 days if you’re abroad), but it may take longer during busy periods.

You’ll get it sooner in your HMRC app.

If you have not received your UTR within 15 (or 21 days), you can check when to expect it.

You can also find a UTR number if you’ve lost it.

HMRC will contact you by email or post telling you to complete a Self Assessment tax return before it’s due.

You can estimate your Self Assessment tax bill to work out how much tax you are likely to pay.

Your answers

Start again

1. Why do you need to send a Self Assessment tax return?
You're self-employed (for example, a sole trader)
Change 1. Why do you need to send a Self Assessment tax return?
2. Did you send a tax return last year?
No, I'm registering for the first time
Change 2. Did you send a tax return last year?