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Making Tax Digital for Income Tax as an agent: step by step

If you're an agent, find out how to use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax for your clients.

This guide is also available in Welsh.

Making Tax Digital for Income Tax is a new way for sole traders and landlords to report their income and expenses to HMRC. 

From 6 April 2026, some sole traders and landlords must use it, based on their total annual income from self-employment and property.

You or your client will need to use software that works with Making Tax Digital for Income Tax to: 

  • create, store and correct digital records of their self-employment and property income and expenses
  • send their quarterly updates to HMRC 
  • submit their tax return and pay tax due by 31 January the following year

Before signing up, you and your client should decide how you will meet these requirements and choose the software that best meets their needs.

The government has set out plans to introduce legislation to require customers to submit their tax return through their Making Tax Digital for Income Tax software.

Who needs to sign up

You and your client will need to use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax if all of the following apply. Your client:

1. Work out your client’s qualifying income

Find out what is included in your client’s qualifying income for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax to check if they need to sign up.

2. Find out if and when your client needs to use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

Check if your client needs to use this service to report their self-employment and property income, and use our online service to find out when they need to start.

3. Create an agent services account

You will need an agent services account to use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax. Find out how to create an agent services account with HMRC if you do not have one.

4. Get compatible software

Find out about the software options from different providers available for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax and how to choose the right software for your client’s needs. Remember to get authorised by your client first and connect your existing HMRC online services account to your chosen software.

5. Sign up your client for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

Find out what tasks you need to complete before you sign up your client. This includes getting your client’s permission and authorisation. You will need to use your agent services account to get authorisation before you sign up your client for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax.

Use the online service to sign up your client for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax.

6. Use Making Tax Digital for Income Tax

Find out what you need to do after you have signed up your client and the different tasks you and your client need to do over the tax year. These include creating and storing digital records, sending quarterly updates and what to do if your circumstances change.

Updates to this page

Published 4 November 2021
Last updated 22 May 2025
  1. Information about who must sign up for Making Tax Digital has been updated.

  2. Added introduction to Making Tax Digital for Income Tax, re-ordered steps to make it clear agents need to sign into their agent account and added descriptions for each step.

  3. A new step 1 has been added to work out your client’s qualifying income. The steps to check if your client needs to use this service and when your client can sign up have been combined into step 2.

  4. First published.