National statistics

UK House Price Index Wales: March 2021

Published 19 May 2021

Applies to England and Wales

1. Headline statistics for March 2021

The average price of a property in Wales was £185,431

The annual price change of a property for Wales was 11.0%

The monthly price change of a property for Wales was 3.1%

The index figure for Wales (January 2015 = 100) was 136.2

Estimates for the most recent months are provisional and are likely to be updated as more data is incorporated into the index. Read the revision policies.

Next publication of UK HPI

The April 2021 UK HPI will be published at 9.30am on Wednesday 16 June 2021. See the calendar of release dates for more information.

2. Economic statement

Wales house prices increased by 11.0% in the year to March 2021, up from 8.4% in February 2021. Wales house prices were growing faster than UK annual rate of 10.2% in the year to March 2021. On a non-seasonally adjusted basis average house prices in Wales increased by 3.1% between February and March 2021, with an increase of 0.7% during the same period a year earlier (February and March 2020). On a seasonally adjusted basis, average house prices in Wales increased by 2.9% between February and March 2021.

Comparing the provisional volume estimate for January 2020 with the provisional estimate for January 2021, volume transactions decreased by 11.0% in Wales, from 2,917 to 2,597. UK volume transactions increased by 6.3%, from 61,815 to 65,727, over the same period.

In Wales, all 22 local authority areas showed an increase in average house prices in March 2021 when compared with March 2020. Carmarthenshire showed the strongest growth, rising by 22.7% to £183,000 in the year to March 2021. In contrast, Pembrokeshire showed the lowest annual change, with an increase of 4.5% in the year to March 2021, with the average house price at £188,000.

Of all property types, detached houses showed the biggest annual growth, rising by 12.4% in the year to March 2021 to £283,000. The lowest annual change of all property types was for flats and maisonettes, with an increase of 2.4% in the year to March 2021 to £119,000.

As with other indicators in the housing market, which typically fluctuate from month to month, it is important not to put too much weight on one month’s set of house price data.

3. Price change

3.1 Annual price change

Annual price change for Wales over the past 5 years

In Wales, average prices increased by 11.0% in the year to March 2021, up from 8.4% in February 2021.

Annual price change by local authority for Wales

Low numbers of sales transactions in some local authorities can lead to volatility in the series.

While we make efforts to account for this volatility, the change in price in these local levels can be influenced by the type and number of properties sold in any given period.

Geographies with low number of sales transactions should be analysed in the context of their longer-term trends rather than focusing on monthly movements.

Local authorities March 2021 March 2020 Difference
Blaenau Gwent £97,763 £91,795 6.5%
Bridgend £170,214 £156,282 8.9%
Caerphilly £152,443 £137,620 10.8%
Cardiff £227,435 £209,212 8.7%
Carmarthenshire £183,129 £149,193 22.7%
Ceredigion £212,987 £185,484 14.8%
Conwy £185,708 £169,008 9.9%
Denbighshire £177,226 £157,549 12.5%
Flintshire £192,929 £175,038 10.2%
Gwynedd £176,185 £158,190 11.4%
Isle of Anglesey £211,450 £182,580 15.8%
Merthyr Tydfil £125,406 £109,824 14.2%
Monmouthshire £301,298 £278,702 8.1%
Neath Port Talbot £134,858 £123,801 8.9%
Newport £205,556 £189,870 8.3%
Pembrokeshire £188,277 £180,105 4.5%
Powys £211,590 £188,728 12.1%
Rhondda Cynon Taf £131,202 £115,363 13.7%
Swansea £162,881 £154,152 5.7%
Torfaen £166,703 £150,523 10.7%
Vale of Glamorgan £251,829 £234,975 7.2%
Wrexham £174,572 £158,726 10.0%
Wales £185,431 £167,040 11.0%

Average price by local authority for Wales

In March 2021, the most expensive area to purchase a property was Monmouthshire, where the average cost was £301,000. In contrast, the cheapest area to purchase a property was Blaenau Gwent, where the average cost was £98,000.

3.2 Average price change by property type

Average price change by property type for Wales

Property type March 2021 March 2020 Difference
Detached £283,155 £251,910 12.4%
Semi-detached £178,631 £161,715 10.5%
Terraced £145,457 £129,574 12.3%
Flat or maisonette £119,432 £116,600 2.4%
All £185,431 £167,040 11.0%

4. Sales volumes

The amount of time between the sale of a property and the registration of this information varies. It typically ranges between 2 weeks and 2 months but can be longer. Volume figures for the most recent 2 months are not yet at a reliable level for reporting, so they are not included in the report. Published transactions for recent months will increase as later registered transactions are incorporated into the index.

Sales volume data is also available by property status (new build and existing property) and funding status (cash and mortgage) in our downloadable data tables. Transactions involving the creation of a new register, such as new builds, are more complex and require more time to process. Read Revisions to the UK HPI data for more information.

4.1 Sales volumes by local authority

Sales volumes for Wales by local authority

Local authorities January 2021 January 2020
Blaenau Gwent 63 72
Bridgend 120 172
Caerphilly 110 180
Cardiff 304 352
Carmarthenshire 155 159
Ceredigion 77 76
Conwy 145 157
Denbighshire 70 82
Flintshire 117 160
Gwynedd 106 128
Isle of Anglesey 53 71
Merthyr Tydfil 34 47
Monmouthshire 65 103
Neath Port Talbot 136 122
Newport 116 177
Pembrokeshire 126 134
Powys 118 139
Rhondda Cynon Taf 188 214
Swansea 204 247
Torfaen 63 82
Vale of Glamorgan 118 178
Wrexham 109 119
Wales 2,597 3,171

Note: The number of property transactions for January 2021 will increase as more transactions are incorporated into the index. See our Revisions Policy for more information.

Comparing the provisional volume estimate for January 2020 with the provisional estimate for January 2021, volume transactions decreased by 11.0% in Wales.

UK Property Transaction Statistics published by HM Revenue & Customs (which differ in coverage but are more complete for this period) report that on a non-seasonally adjusted basis, volume transactions increased by 0.5% in Wales in the year to January 2021.

4.2 Sales volumes

Sales volumes for Wales over the past 5 years

Date Sales volumes for Wales
January 2017 3,056
January 2018 3,170
January 2019 3,070
January 2020 3,171
January 2021 2,597

5. Property status

Transactions involving the creation of a new register, such as new builds, are more complex and need more time to process. This means they can take longer to appear in the land registers. The volume of new build transactions for the most recent 2 months are not at a reliable level for reporting the breakdown between new build and existing resold property, so they are not included in the report.

New build and existing resold property for Wales

Property status Average price January 2021 Monthly change Annual change
New build £235,648 0.6% 4.9%
Existing resold property £178,954 -0.3% 12.1%

Note: Since the October 2017 release, amendments have been made to our estimation model when calculating our provisional estimate. Find out further information and the impact of this change in methods used to produce the UK HPI.

6. Buyer status

First time buyer and former owner occupier for Wales

Type of buyer Average price March 2021 Monthly change Annual change
First time buyer £159,375 2.8% 10.4%
Former owner occupier £216,107 3.4% 11.7%

7. Funding status

Cash and mortgage indicator for Wales

Funding status Average price March 2021 Monthly change Annual change
Cash £180,037 3.4% 10.8%
Mortgage £188,620 3.0% 11.1%

8. Repossession sales volume

Due to a period of 2 weeks to 2 months between completion and registration of sales, repossession volume figures for the most recent 2 months are not yet complete, so they are not included in the report.

Repossession sales volume

Country Repossession sales volume January 2021
Wales 14

9. Access the data

Download the data as CSV files or access it with our UK HPI tool.

Data revisions

View any revisions to previously published data in the data downloads or find out more about revisions in our guidance About the UK HPI.

10. About the UK House Price Index

The UK House Price Index (UK HPI) is calculated by the Office for National Statistics and Land & Property Services Northern Ireland. Find out about the methodology used to create the UK HPI.

Data for the UK House Price Index is provided by HM Land Registry, Registers of Scotland, The Land & Property Services/Northern Ireland Statistics & Research Agency and the Valuation Office Agency.

Find out more about the UK House Price Index.

11. Contact for Wales queries

Eileen Morrison, Data Services Team Leader, HM Land Registry

Email eileen.morrison@landregistry.gov.uk

Telephone 0300 006 5288