National statistics

UK House Price Index Wales: February 2021

Published 21 April 2021

Applies to England and Wales

1. Headline statistics for February 2021

The average price of a property in Wales was £179,861

The annual price change of a property for Wales was 8.4%

The monthly price change of a property for Wales was -0.7%

The index figure for Wales (January 2015 = 100) was 132.1

Estimates for the most recent months are provisional and are likely to be updated as more data is incorporated into the index. Read the revision policies.

Next publication of UK HPI

The March 2021 UK HPI will be published at 9.30am on Wednesday 19 May 2021. See the calendar of release dates for more information.

2. Economic statement

Wales house prices increased by 8.4% in the year to February 2021, down from 11.0% in January 2021. Wales house prices were growing slower than the UK annual rate of 8.6% in the year to February 2021. On a non-seasonally adjusted basis average house prices in Wales decreased by 0.7% between January and February 2021, with an increase of 1.7% during the same period a year earlier (January and February 2020). On a seasonally adjusted basis, average house prices in Wales decreased by 0.9% between January and February 2021.

Comparing the provisional volume estimate for December 2019 with the provisional estimate for December 2020, volume transactions increased by 14.8% in Wales. UK volume transactions increased by 18.3% over the same period.

In Wales, 21 out of 22 local authority areas showed an increase in average house prices in February 2021 when compared with February 2020. Blaenau Gwent showed the strongest growth, rising by 18.4% to £108,000 in the year to February 2021. In contrast, Flintshire showed the lowest annual change, with a decrease of 1.1% in the year to February 2021, with the average house price at £173,000.

Of all property types, terraced houses and flats and maisonettes showed the biggest annual growth, both rising by 8.9% in the year to February 2021, to £141,000 and £124,000 respectively. The lowest annual change of all property types was for semi-detached houses, with an increase of 7.4% in the year to February 2021 to £173,000.

As with other indicators in the housing market, which typically fluctuate from month to month, it is important not to put too much weight on one month’s set of house price data.

3. Price change

3.1 Annual price change

Annual price change for Wales over the past 5 years

In Wales, average prices increased by 8.4% in the year to February 2021, down from 11.0% in January 2021.

Annual price change by local authority for Wales

Low numbers of sales transactions in some local authorities can lead to volatility in the series.

While we make efforts to account for this volatility, the change in price in these local levels can be influenced by the type and number of properties sold in any given period.

Geographies with low number of sales transactions should be analysed in the context of their longer-term trends rather than focusing on monthly movements.

Local authorities February 2021 February 2020 Difference
Blaenau Gwent £108,049 £91,222 18.4%
Bridgend £174,973 £155,911 12.2%
Caerphilly £151,238 £139,747 8.2%
Cardiff £225,925 £209,838 7.7%
Carmarthenshire £173,959 £151,502 14.8%
Ceredigion £206,435 £188,242 9.7%
Conwy £181,716 £168,187 8.0%
Denbighshire £178,603 £159,042 12.3%
Flintshire £173,252 £175,092 -1.1%
Gwynedd £179,018 £160,711 11.4%
Isle of Anglesey £199,690 £180,907 10.4%
Merthyr Tydfil £129,082 £112,003 15.2%
Monmouthshire £302,780 £274,761 10.2%
Neath Port Talbot £127,643 £123,466 3.4%
Newport £211,332 £186,831 13.1%
Pembrokeshire £210,376 £180,650 16.5%
Powys £211,801 £185,168 14.4%
Rhondda Cynon Taf £124,828 £115,578 8.0%
Swansea £169,324 £152,185 11.3%
Torfaen £170,586 £151,070 12.9%
Vale of Glamorgan £238,745 £231,874 3.0%
Wrexham £169,330 £155,389 9.0%
Wales £179,861 £165,953 8.4%

Average price by local authority for Wales

In February 2021, the most expensive area to purchase a property was Monmouthshire, where the average cost was £303,000. In contrast, the cheapest area to purchase a property was Blaenau Gwent, where the average cost was £108,000.

3.2 Average price change by property type

Average price change by property type for Wales

Property type February 2021 February 2020 Difference
Detached £272,097 £250,414 8.7%
Semi-detached £172,565 £160,638 7.4%
Terraced £140,825 £129,311 8.9%
Flat or maisonette £123,542 £113,441 8.9%
All £179,861 £165,953 8.4%

4. Sales volumes

The amount of time between the sale of a property and the registration of this information varies. It typically ranges between 2 weeks and 2 months but can be longer. Volume figures for the most recent 2 months are not yet at a reliable level for reporting, so they are not included in the report. Published transactions for recent months will increase as later registered transactions are incorporated into the index.

Sales volume data is also available by property status (new build and existing property) and funding status (cash and mortgage) in our downloadable data tables. Transactions involving the creation of a new register, such as new builds, are more complex and require more time to process. Read Revisions to the UK HPI data for more information.

4.1 Sales volumes by local authority

Sales volumes for Wales by local authority

Local authorities December 2020 December 2019
Blaenau Gwent 71 78
Bridgend 194 203
Caerphilly 177 224
Cardiff 406 503
Carmarthenshire 241 270
Ceredigion 109 94
Conwy 181 167
Denbighshire 174 129
Flintshire 226 210
Gwynedd 187 160
Isle of Anglesey 98 77
Merthyr Tydfil 56 70
Monmouthshire 126 108
Neath Port Talbot 210 160
Newport 203 178
Pembrokeshire 178 207
Powys 217 142
Rhondda Cynon Taf 319 301
Swansea 306 279
Torfaen 126 157
Vale of Glamorgan 185 237
Wrexham 156 135
Wales 4,146 4,089

Note: The number of property transactions for December 2020 will increase as more transactions are incorporated into the index. See our Revisions Policy for more information.

Comparing the provisional volume estimate for December 2019 with the provisional estimate for December 2020, volume transactions increased by 14.8% in Wales.

UK Property Transaction Statistics published by HM Revenue & Customs (which differ in coverage but are more complete for this period) report that on a non-seasonally adjusted basis, volume transactions increased by 25.9% in Wales in the year to December 2020.

4.2 Sales volumes

Sales volumes for Wales over the past 5 years

Date Sales volumes for Wales
December 2016 4,581
December 2017 4,659
December 2018 4,255
December 2019 4,089
December 2020 4,146

5. Property status

Transactions involving the creation of a new register, such as new builds, are more complex and need more time to process. This means they can take longer to appear in the land registers. The volume of new build transactions for the most recent 2 months are not at a reliable level for reporting the breakdown between new build and existing resold property, so they are not included in the report.

New build and existing resold property for Wales

Property status Average price December 2020 Monthly change Annual change
New build £229,665 0.5% 8.4%
Existing resold property £179,168 1.5% 9.4%

Note: Since the October 2017 release, amendments have been made to our estimation model when calculating our provisional estimate. Find out further information and the impact of this change in methods used to produce the UK HPI.

6. Buyer status

First time buyer and former owner occupier for Wales

Type of buyer Average price February 2021 Monthly change Annual change
First time buyer £155,687 -0.2% 8.5%
Former owner occupier £207,914 -1.4% 8.2%

7. Funding status

Cash and mortgage indicator for Wales

Funding status Average price February 2021 Monthly change Annual change
Cash £175,983 -0.2% 9.2%
Mortgage £182,363 -1.0% 8.0%

8. Repossession sales volume

Due to a period of 2 weeks to 2 months between completion and registration of sales, repossession volume figures for the most recent 2 months are not yet complete, so they are not included in the report.

Repossession sales volume

Country Repossession sales volume December 2020
Wales 18

9. Access the data

Download the data as CSV files or access it with our UK HPI tool.

Data revisions

View any revisions to previously published data in the data downloads or find out more about revisions in our guidance About the UK HPI.

10. About the UK House Price Index

The UK House Price Index (UK HPI) is calculated by the Office for National Statistics and Land & Property Services Northern Ireland. Find out about the methodology used to create the UK HPI.

Data for the UK House Price Index is provided by HM Land Registry, Registers of Scotland, The Land & Property Services/Northern Ireland Statistics & Research Agency and the Valuation Office Agency.

Find out more about the UK House Price Index.

11. Contact for Wales queries

Eileen Morrison, Data Services Team Leader, HM Land Registry

Email eileen.morrison@landregistry.gov.uk

Telephone 0300 006 5288