National statistics

UK House Price Index Wales: April 2021

Published 16 June 2021

Applies to England and Wales

1. Headline statistics for April 2021

The average price of a property in Wales was £185,041

The annual price change of a property for Wales was 15.6%

The monthly price change of a property for Wales was 0.6%

The index figure for Wales (January 2015 = 100) was 135.9

Estimates for the most recent months are provisional and are likely to be updated as more data is incorporated into the index. Read the revision policies.

Next publication of UK HPI

The May 2021 UK HPI will be published at 9.30am on Wednesday 14 July 2021. See the calendar of release dates for more information.

2. Economic statement

Wales house prices increased by 15.6% in the year to April 2021, up from 10.2% in March 2021. Wales house prices were growing faster than the UK annual rate of 8.9% in the year to April 2021. On a non-seasonally adjusted basis average house prices in Wales increased by 0.6% between March and April 2021, with a decrease of 4.2% during the same period a year earlier (March and April 2020). On a seasonally adjusted basis, average house prices in Wales increased by 0.4% between March and April 2021.

Comparing the provisional volume estimate for February 2020 with the provisional estimate for February 2021, volume transactions increased by 2.8% in Wales, from 2,863 to 2,943. UK volume transactions increased by 29.9%, from 59,375 to 77,149, over the same period.

In Wales, all 22 local authority areas showed an increase in average house prices in April 2021 when compared with April 2020. Ceredigion showed the strongest growth, rising by 26.7% to £237,000 in the year to April 2021. In contrast, Merthyr Tydfil showed the lowest annual change, with an increase of 2.9% in the year to April 2021, with the average house price at £112,000.

Of all property types, semi-detached houses showed the biggest annual growth, rising by 16.8% in the year to April 2021 to £181,000. The lowest annual change of all property types was for flats and maisonettes, with an increase of 12.3 % in the year to April 2021 to £124,000.

As with other indicators in the housing market, which typically fluctuate from month to month, it is important not to put too much weight on one month’s set of house price data.

3. Price change

3.1 Annual price change

Annual price change for Wales over the past 5 years

In Wales, average prices increased by 15.6% in the year to April 2021, up from 10.2% in March 2021.

Annual price change by local authority for Wales

Low numbers of sales transactions in some local authorities can lead to volatility in the series.

While we make efforts to account for this volatility, the change in price in these local levels can be influenced by the type and number of properties sold in any given period.

Geographies with low number of sales transactions should be analysed in the context of their longer-term trends rather than focusing on monthly movements.

Local authorities April 2021 April 2020 Difference
Blaenau Gwent £108,744 £92,437 17.6%
Bridgend £180,252 £157,318 14.6%
Caerphilly £154,433 £138,358 11.6%
Cardiff £229,504 £209,157 9.7%
Carmarthenshire £167,764 £146,542 14.5%
Ceredigion £237,450 £187,354 26.7%
Conwy £188,113 £169,780 10.8%
Denbighshire £182,483 £161,916 12.7%
Flintshire £187,196 £164,729 13.6%
Gwynedd £172,813 £159,262 8.5%
Isle of Anglesey £205,689 £180,774 13.8%
Merthyr Tydfil £111,869 £108,760 2.9%
Monmouthshire £293,574 £279,416 5.1%
Neath Port Talbot £137,711 £124,062 11.0%
Newport £206,775 £189,328 9.2%
Pembrokeshire £195,047 £182,024 7.2%
Powys £203,410 £183,733 10.7%
Rhondda Cynon Taf £130,415 £115,808 12.6%
Swansea £170,513 £152,125 12.1%
Torfaen £155,364 £149,694 3.8%
Vale of Glamorgan £258,765 £224,275 15.4%
Wrexham £175,949 £157,312 11.8%
Wales £185,041 £160,039 15.6%

Average price by local authority for Wales

In April 2021, the most expensive area to purchase a property was Monmouthshire, where the average cost was £294,000. In contrast, the cheapest area to purchase a property was Blaenau Gwent, where the average cost was £109,000.

3.2 Average price change by property type

Average price change by property type for Wales

Property type April 2021 April 2020 Difference
Detached £279,864 £241,393 15.9%
Semi-detached £181,164 £155,073 16.8%
Terraced £143,012 £124,284 15.1%
Flat or maisonette £124,317 £110,723 12.3%
All £185,041 £160,039 15.6%

4. Sales volumes

The amount of time between the sale of a property and the registration of this information varies. It typically ranges between 2 weeks and 2 months but can be longer. Volume figures for the most recent 2 months are not yet at a reliable level for reporting, so they are not included in the report. Published transactions for recent months will increase as later registered transactions are incorporated into the index.

Sales volume data is also available by property status (new build and existing property) and funding status (cash and mortgage) in our downloadable data tables. Transactions involving the creation of a new register, such as new builds, are more complex and require more time to process. Read Revisions to the UK HPI data for more information.

4.1 Sales volumes by local authority

Sales volumes for Wales by local authority

Local authorities February 2021 February 2020
Blaenau Gwent 57 85
Bridgend 168 170
Caerphilly 134 165
Cardiff 295 345
Carmarthenshire 186 168
Ceredigion 74 62
Conwy 123 147
Denbighshire 115 109
Flintshire 149 170
Gwynedd 109 140
Isle of Anglesey 63 82
Merthyr Tydfil 41 39
Monmouthshire 97 93
Neath Port Talbot 112 127
Newport 146 187
Pembrokeshire 135 140
Powys 140 125
Rhondda Cynon Taf 238 243
Swansea 225 218
Torfaen 82 98
Vale of Glamorgan 160 153
Wrexham 94 102
Wales 2,943 3,168

Note: The number of property transactions for February 2021 will increase as more transactions are incorporated into the index. See our Revisions Policy for more information.

Comparing the provisional volume estimate for February 2020 with the provisional estimate for February 2021, volume transactions increased by 2.8% in Wales.

UK Property Transaction Statistics published by HM Revenue & Customs (which differ in coverage but are more complete for this period) report that on a non-seasonally adjusted basis, volume transactions increased by 20.6% in Wales in the year to February 2021.

4.2 Sales volumes

Sales volumes for Wales over the past 5 years

Date Sales volumes for Wales
February 2017 3,225
February 2018 3,276
February 2019 3,207
February 2020 3,168
February 2021 2,943

5. Property status

Transactions involving the creation of a new register, such as new builds, are more complex and need more time to process. This means they can take longer to appear in the land registers. The volume of new build transactions for the most recent 2 months are not at a reliable level for reporting the breakdown between new build and existing resold property, so they are not included in the report.

New build and existing resold property for Wales

Property status Average price February 2021 Monthly change Annual change
New build £239,299 -1.0% 10.6%
Existing resold property £176,594 -1.0% 8.3%

Note: Since the October 2017 release, amendments have been made to our estimation model when calculating our provisional estimate. Find out further information and the impact of this change in methods used to produce the UK HPI.

6. Buyer status

First time buyer and former owner occupier for Wales

Type of buyer Average price April 2021 Monthly change Annual change
First time buyer £159,956 0.9% 15.6%
Former owner occupier £214,237 0.2% 15.7%

7. Funding status

Cash and mortgage indicator for Wales

Funding status Average price April 2021 Monthly change Annual change
Cash £178,958 -0.5% 15.5%
Mortgage £188,548 1.0% 15.7%

8. Repossession sales volume

Due to a period of 2 weeks to 2 months between completion and registration of sales, repossession volume figures for the most recent 2 months are not yet complete, so they are not included in the report.

Repossession sales volume

Country Repossession sales volume February 2021
Wales 9

9. Access the data

Download the data as CSV files or access it with our UK HPI tool.

Data revisions

View any revisions to previously published data in the data downloads or find out more about revisions in our guidance About the UK HPI.

10. About the UK House Price Index

The UK House Price Index (UK HPI) is calculated by the Office for National Statistics and Land & Property Services Northern Ireland. Find out about the methodology used to create the UK HPI.

Data for the UK House Price Index is provided by HM Land Registry, Registers of Scotland, The Land & Property Services/Northern Ireland Statistics & Research Agency and the Valuation Office Agency.

Find out more about the UK House Price Index.

11. Contact for Wales queries

Eileen Morrison, Data Services Team Leader, HM Land Registry

Email eileen.morrison@landregistry.gov.uk

Telephone 0300 006 5288