Energy Trends and Prices statistical release: 31 July 2025
Published 31 July 2025
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Energy production, trade, electricity generation and consumption
Highlights for the 3 month period March 2025 to May 2025, compared to the same period a year earlier include:
- Primary energy consumption in the UK on a fuel input basis fell by 4.9%, on a temperature adjusted basis consumption fell by 5.3%. (table ET 1.2)
- Indigenous energy production fell by 2.3%. (table ET 1.1)
- Electricity generation by Major Power Producers down 3.7%, with gas up 14%, but nuclear down 12% and renewables down 11% .* (table ET 5.4)
- Renewables provided 45.6% of electricity generation by Major Power Producers, with gas at 35.0% and nuclear at 17.4%.* (table ET 5.4)
- Low carbon share of electricity generation by Major Power Producers down 5.5 percentage points to 62.9%, whilst fossil fuel share up 4.3 percentage points to 35.2%.* (table ET 5.4)
*Major Power Producers (MPPs) data published monthly, all generating companies data published quarterly.
Energy prices
Highlights for July 2025 compared to June 2025:
Petrol up 2.5 pence per litre and diesel up 3.4 pence per litre. (table QEP 4.1.1)
Contacts
Lead statistician warren.evans@energysecurity.gov.uk
Press enquiries newsdesk@energysecurity.gov.uk
Data periods and coverage
Statistics on monthly production, trade and consumption of coal, oil, gas, electricity and total energy include data up to the end of May 2025.
Statistics on average temperatures, heating degree days, wind speeds, sun hours and rainfall include data up to the end of June 2025.
Statistics on energy prices include retail price data and EU comparative data for June 2025, and petrol and diesel data for July 2025.
Next release
The next release will take place on Thursday 28 August 2025.
Data tables
To access the data tables associated with this release please click on the relevant subject link(s) below. For further information please use the contact details provided.
Please note that the links below will always direct you to the latest data tables. If you are interested in historical data tables please contact DESNZ: energy.stats@energysecurity.gov.uk
| Subject and table number | Energy production, trade, consumption, and weather data |
|---|---|
| Total Energy | Contact: energy.stats@energysecurity.gov.uk |
| ET 1.1 | Indigenous production of primary fuels |
| ET 1.2 | Inland energy consumption: primary fuel input basis |
| Coal | Contact: coalstatistics@energysecurity.gov.uk |
| ET 2.5 | Coal production and foreign trade |
| ET 2.6 | Coal consumption and coal stocks |
| Oil | Contact: oil.statistics@energysecurity.gov.uk |
| ET 3.10 | Indigenous production, refinery receipts, imports and exports |
| ET 3.11 | Stocks of petroleum |
| ET 3.12 | Refinery throughput and output of petroleum products |
| ET 3.13 | Deliveries of petroleum products for inland consumption |
| ET 3.14 | Imports of primary oil and petroleum products by country of origin |
| ET 3.15 | Exports of primary oil and petroleum products by country of destination |
| Gas | Contact: gas.stats@energysecurity.gov.uk |
| ET 4.2 | Natural gas supply and demand |
| ET 4.3 | Natural gas imports |
| ET 4.4 | Natural gas exports |
| Electricity | Contact: electricitystatistics@energysecurity.gov.uk |
| ET 5.3 | Fuel used in electricity generation by major producers |
| ET 5.4 | Electricity production and availability from the public supply system |
| ET 5.5 | Availability and consumption of electricity |
| Weather | Contact: energy.stats@energysecurity.gov.uk |
| ET 7.1 | Average temperatures and heating degree days and deviations from the long term mean |
| ET 7.2 | Average wind speed and deviations from the long term mean |
| ET 7.3 | Average daily sun hours and deviations from the long term mean |
| ET 7.4 | Average monthly rainfall and deviations from the long term mean |
| Subject and table number | Energy prices data |
|---|---|
| Domestic energy price indices | Contact: energyprices.stats@energysecurity.gov.uk |
| QEP 2.1.3 | Retail prices index: fuels components monthly figures |
| Monthly and annual prices of road fuels and petroleum product | Contact: energyprices.stats@energysecurity.gov.uk |
| QEP 4.1.1 | Typical retail prices of petroleum products and a crude oil price index (monthly data) |
| International road fuel prices | Contact: energyprices.stats@energysecurity.gov.uk |
| QEP 5.1.1 | Premium unleaded petrol prices in the EU |
| QEP 5.2.1 | Diesel prices in the EU |