Official Statistics

UK House Price Index Wales: April 2018

Published 13 June 2018

Applies to Wales

1. Headline statistics for April 2018

the average price of a property in Wales was

£156,495

the annual price change of a property for Wales was

4.4%

the monthly price change of a property for Wales was

1.6%

the index figure for Wales (January 2015 = 100) was

114.9

Estimates for the most recent months are provisional and are likely to be updated as more data is incorporated into the index. Read the revision policies.

Next publication of UK HPI

The May 2018 UK HPI will be published at 9.30am on Wednesday 18 July 2018. See the calendar of release dates.

2. Economic statement

Wales house prices grew by 4.4% in the year to April 2018, up from 4.2% in the year to March 2018. Wales house prices are growing slightly quicker than the UK annual rate of 3.9% in the year to April 2018. On a seasonally adjusted basis, average house prices in Wales increased by 0.8% between April 2018 and March 2018, compared with an increase of 0.8% during the same period a year earlier.

The UK Property Transaction Statistics for April 2018 showed that on a non-seasonally adjusted basis, in Quarter 1 of 2018, the number of transactions on residential properties with a value of £40,000 or greater was 11,860. This is down 4.7% compared to Quarter 1 of 2017 and down 22.5% compared to Quarter 4 of 2017.

Across Wales, all property types showed an increase in average price in April 2018 when compared with the same month in the previous year. Terraced houses showed the biggest increase, rising by 6.0% in the year to April 2018 to £223,000. The average price of Flats and maisonettes showed an increase of 0.9% in the year to April to £110,000, the smallest increase of all property types.

House prices have increased over the last year in 19 out of 22 local authority areas. The most expensive area to live in was Monmouthshire where the cost of an average house was £254,000 in April 2018. This is £20,000 higher than in April 2017 but £3,000 lower than last month.

From April 2018 new Land Transaction Tax replaced UK Stamp Duty Land Tax in Wales. In March 2018 some Welsh local authorities, such as Monmouthshire, experienced stronger house price growth which then fell back in April 2018. This may be due those purchasing a property looking to complete before the introduction of the new system.

As with other indicators in the housing market, which typically fluctuate from month to month, it is important not to put too much weight on one month’s set of house price data.

3. Price change

3.1 Annual price change

Annual price change for Wales over the past 5 years

Annual price change for Wales over the past 5 years

In Wales, the average price increased by 4.4% in the year to April 2018 (up from 4.2% in March 2018).

Annual price change by local authority for Wales

Low numbers of sales transactions in some local authorities can lead to volatility in the series.

While we make efforts to account for this volatility, the change in price in these local levels can be influenced by the type and number of properties sold in any given period.

Geographies with low number of sales transactions should be analysed in the context of their longer-term trends rather than focusing on monthly movements.

Local authorities April 2018 April 2017 Difference
Blaenau Gwent £85,965 £82,675 4.0%
Bridgend £143,467 £139,639 2.7%
Caerphilly £129,928 £122,701 5.9%
Cardiff £202,562 £192,273 5.4%
Carmarthenshire £134,951 £133,121 1.4%
Ceredigion £188,165 £174,366 7.9%
Conwy £162,299 £156,113 4.0%
Denbighshire £150,971 £142,841 5.7%
Flintshire £158,903 £160,254 -0.8%
Gwynedd £144,018 £147,867 -2.6%
Isle of Anglesey £168,413 £170,618 -1.3%
Merthyr Tydfil £100,022 £96,699 3.4%
Monmouthshire £253,752 £233,742 8.6%
Neath Port Talbot £111,413 £107,716 3.4%
Newport £171,743 £156,147 10.0%
Pembrokeshire £162,626 £159,955 1.7%
Powys £181,237 £170,330 6.4%
Rhondda Cynon Taf £105,327 £100,624 4.7%
Swansea £144,586 £138,534 4.4%
Torfaen £142,483 £126,450 12.7%
Vale of Glamorgan £228,640 £207,595 10.1%
Wrexham £157,088 £151,370 3.8%
Wales £156,495 £149,900 4.4%

Average price by local authority for Wales

Average price by local authority for Wales

In April 2018, the most expensive area to live in was Monmouthshire, where the cost of an average house was £254,000. In contrast, the cheapest area to purchase a property was Blaenau Gwent, where an average house cost £86,000.

3.2 Average price change by property type

Average price change by property type for Wales

Property type April 2018 April 2017 Difference
Detached £233,124 £226,558 2.9%
Semi-detached £151,096 £143,544 5.3%
Terraced £122,904 £115,920 6.0%
Flat or maisonette £110,388 £109,399 0.9%
All £156,495 £149,900 4.4%

4. Sales volumes

Due to a period of 2 to 8 weeks between completion and registration of sales, volume figures for the most recent two months are not yet at a reliable level for reporting, so they are not included in the report.

Sales volume data is also available by property status (new build and existing property) and funding status (cash and mortgage) in our downloadable data tables. Transactions involving the creation of a new register, such as new builds, are more complex and require more time to process. Read Revisions to the UK HPI data for more information.

4.1 Sales volumes by local authority

Sales volumes for Wales by local authority

Local authorities February 2018 February 2017 Difference
Blaenau Gwent 68 62 9.7%
Bridgend 171 147 16.3%
Caerphilly 151 164 -7.9%
Cardiff 335 379 -11.6%
Carmarthenshire 200 187 7.0%
Ceredigion 63 74 -14.9%
Conwy 145 153 -5.2%
Denbighshire 95 102 -6.9%
Flintshire 121 174 -30.5%
Gwynedd 115 133 -13.5%
Isle of Anglesey 63 71 -11.3%
Merthyr Tydfil 46 45 2.2%
Monmouthshire 74 98 -24.5%
Neath Port Talbot 119 138 -13.8%
Newport 168 189 -11.1%
Pembrokeshire 124 130 -4.6%
Powys 119 116 2.6%
Rhondda Cynon Taf 204 242 -15.7%
Swansea 234 235 -0.4%
Torfaen 82 108 -24.1%
Vale of Glamorgan 137 138 -0.7%
Wrexham 104 140 -25.7%
Wales 2,947 3,225 -8.6%

4.2 Sales volumes

Sales volumes for Wales over the past 5 years

Date Sales volumes for Wales
February 2014 2,958
February 2015 2,750
February 2016 3,215
February 2017 3,225
February 2018 2,947

5. Property status

New build and existing resold property for Wales

Property status Average price February 2018 Monthly change Annual change
New build £211,726 5.1% 11.3%
Existing resold property £149,937 0.3% 4.8%

Note: since the October 2017 release, amendments have been made to our estimation model when calculating our provisional estimate. Find out further information and the impact of this change in methods used to produce the UK HPI.

6. Buyer status

First time buyer and former owner occupier for Wales

Type of buyer Average price April 2018 Monthly change Annual change
First time buyer £135,641 2.2% 4.7%
Former owner occupier £180,660 0.9% 4.1%

7. Funding status

Cash and mortgage indicator for Wales

Funding status Average price April 2018 Monthly change Annual change
Cash £151,696 1.3% 3.8%
Mortgage £159,345 1.8% 4.8%

8. Repossession sales volume

Due to a period of 2 to 8 weeks between completion and registration of sales, repossession volume figures for the most recent two months are not yet complete, so they are not included in the report.

Repossession sales volume

Country Repossession sales volume February 2018
Wales 60

9. Access the data

Download the data as CSV files or access it with our UK HPI tool.

Data revisions

View any revisions to previously published data in the data downloads or find out more about revisions in our guidance About the UK HPI.

10. About the UK House Price Index

The UK House Price Index (UK HPI) is calculated by the Office for National Statistics and Land & Property Services Northern Ireland. Find out about the methodology used to create the UK HPI.

Data for the UK House Price Index is provided by HM Land Registry, Registers of Scotland, The Land & Property Services/Northern Ireland Statistics & Research Agency and the Valuation Office Agency.

Find out more about the UK House Price Index.

11. Contact for Wales queries

Eileen Morrison, Data Services Team Leader, HM Land Registry

Email eileen.morrison@landregistry.gov.uk

Telephone 0300 006 5288