National statistics

UK House Price Index England: December 2018

Published 13 February 2019

Applies to England

1. Headline statistics for December 2018

the average price of a property in England was

£247,886

the annual price change of a property in England was

2.3%

the monthly price change of a property in England was

0.3%

the index figure for England (January 2015 = 100) was

122.2

Estimates for the most recent months are provisional and are likely to be updated as more data is incorporated into the index. Read the revision policies.

Next publication of UK HPI

The January 2019 UK HPI will be published at 9.30am on Wednesday 20 March 2019. See the calendar of release dates.

2. Economic statement

England house prices grew by 2.3% in the year to December 2018, down from 2.5% in the year to November 2018. This is the lowest annual growth for England since June 2013, when house prices increased by 1.9%. England house prices were growing slower than the UK annual rate of 2.5% in the year to December 2018. The West Midlands was the fastest growing region with an annual growth of 5.2%, up from 4.1% in the year to November 2018. The lowest annual growth was in the North East, where prices fell by 1.0% over the year to December 2018, down from an increase of 1.7% in November 2018. This was followed by London where prices fell 0.6% over the year.

On a non-seasonally adjusted basis, average house prices in England increased by 0.3% between November 2018 and December 2018, compared with an increase of 0.5% during the same period a year earlier (November 2017 and December 2017). On a seasonally adjusted basis, average house prices in England increased by 0.1% between November 2018 and December 2018.

The UK Property Transaction Statistics for December 2018 showed that on a non-seasonally adjusted basis, in the 3 months to December 2018, the number of transactions on residential properties with a value of £40,000 or greater in England was 278,960. This is up 2.6% compared with the 3 months to December 2017.

Across England, all houses showed an increase in average price in December 2018 when compared with the same month in the previous year. Semi-detached houses showed the biggest increase, rising by 3.3% in the year to December 2018 to £233,000. The average price of flats and maisonettes fell by 0.4% in the year to December 2018 to £226,000. Falling prices over the year in England flats and maisonettes was driven by negative growth in London for this property type. London accounts for around 30% of England flats and maisonette transactions.

As with other indicators in the housing market, which typically fluctuate from month to month, it is important not to put too much weight on one month’s set of house price data.

3. Price change

3.1 Annual price change

Annual price change for England and London over the past 5 years

Annual price change for England and London over the past 5 years

Average house prices in England have increased by 2.3% in the year to December 2018 (down from 2.5% in November 2018).

In London, average house prices decreased by 0.6% in the year to December 2018, unchanged from November 2018.

Annual price change by local authority for England

Low numbers of sales transactions in some local authorities and London boroughs, such as City of London, can lead to volatility in the series. While we make efforts to account for this volatility, the change in price in these local levels can be influenced by the type and number of properties sold in any given period. Geographies with low number of sales transactions should be analysed in the context of their longer-term trends rather than focusing on monthly movements.

Local authorities December 2018 December 2017 Difference
Adur £316,790 £308,179 2.8%
Allerdale £153,803 £151,316 1.6%
Amber Valley £173,820 £169,016 2.8%
Arun £288,860 £280,220 3.1%
Ashfield £142,721 £134,908 5.8%
Ashford £291,273 £282,249 3.2%
Aylesbury Vale £324,204 £323,875 0.1%
Babergh £281,231 £277,338 1.4%
Barking and Dagenham £303,038 £292,915 3.5%
Barnet £538,451 £538,718 0.0%
Barnsley £125,604 £118,412 6.1%
Barrow-in-Furness £115,481 £117,509 -1.7%
Basildon £307,981 £305,757 0.7%
Basingstoke and Deane £301,158 £306,973 -1.9%
Bassetlaw £155,916 £152,935 1.9%
Bath and North East Somerset £335,572 £326,853 2.7%
Bedford £292,554 £283,213 3.3%
Bexley £346,649 £340,598 1.8%
Birmingham £187,685 £178,248 5.3%
Blaby £228,690 £218,583 4.6%
Blackburn with Darwen £108,379 £110,914 -2.3%
Blackpool £105,761 £106,371 -0.6%
Bolsover £123,733 £120,194 2.9%
Bolton £137,439 £130,980 4.9%
Boston £150,962 £146,456 3.1%
Bournemouth £252,728 £240,439 5.1%
Bracknell Forest £339,403 £343,920 -1.3%
Bradford £139,790 £135,491 3.2%
Braintree £289,402 £284,105 1.9%
Breckland £222,236 £226,191 -1.7%
Brent £477,811 £494,515 -3.4%
Brentwood £425,931 £424,194 0.4%
Brighton and Hove £368,781 £353,161 4.4%
Broadland £261,037 £254,813 2.4%
Bromley £444,616 £445,504 -0.2%
Bromsgrove £288,558 £275,738 4.6%
Broxbourne £353,881 £348,727 1.5%
Broxtowe £178,101 £173,261 2.8%
Buckinghamshire £402,263 £407,187 -1.2%
Burnley £83,981 £79,057 6.2%
Bury £177,380 £166,653 6.4%
Calderdale £143,532 £136,962 4.8%
Cambridge £438,911 £432,065 1.6%
Cambridgeshire £291,118 £292,399 -0.4%
Camden £829,021 £844,416 -1.8%
Cannock Chase £169,930 £159,123 6.8%
Canterbury £298,028 £289,470 3.0%
Carlisle £138,323 £135,177 2.3%
Castle Point £300,654 £303,364 -0.9%
Central Bedfordshire £309,050 £307,930 0.4%
Charnwood £223,742 £207,887 7.6%
Chelmsford £338,606 £330,785 2.4%
Cheltenham £278,654 £271,167 2.8%
Cherwell £288,573 £293,799 -1.8%
Cheshire East £231,227 £219,534 5.3%
Cheshire West and Chester £199,660 £198,540 0.6%
Chesterfield £159,149 £153,699 3.5%
Chichester £388,261 £377,172 2.9%
Chiltern £556,417 £554,341 0.4%
Chorley £183,586 £174,714 5.1%
Christchurch £349,518 £331,875 5.3%
City of Bristol £281,980 £274,797 2.6%
City of Derby £158,998 £151,798 4.7%
City of Kingston upon Hull £112,504 £110,011 2.3%
City of London £795,208 £778,002 2.2%
City of Nottingham £146,150 £138,453 5.6%
City of Peterborough £192,594 £184,087 4.6%
City of Plymouth £175,339 £171,318 2.3%
City of Westminster £985,082 £1,096,072 -10.1%
Colchester £266,542 £264,931 0.6%
Copeland £122,684 £122,964 -0.2%
Corby £186,631 £172,363 8.3%
Cornwall £233,644 £224,219 4.2%
Cotswold £391,230 £370,784 5.5%
County Durham £103,473 £103,135 0.3%
Coventry £187,425 £178,596 4.9%
Craven £215,659 £209,288 3.0%
Crawley £279,108 £281,424 -0.8%
Croydon £358,169 £374,441 -4.3%
Cumbria £157,067 £155,720 0.9%
Dacorum £410,955 £405,063 1.5%
Darlington £129,985 £132,587 -2.0%
Dartford £299,399 £301,032 -0.5%
Daventry £274,345 £268,196 2.3%
Derbyshire £179,270 £170,690 5.0%
Derbyshire Dales £267,780 £249,278 7.4%
Devon £258,751 £251,207 3.0%
Doncaster £127,728 £124,726 2.4%
Dorset £296,102 £294,988 0.4%
Dover £251,561 £238,093 5.7%
Dudley £176,236 £166,624 5.8%
Ealing £482,400 £469,146 2.8%
East Cambridgeshire £276,425 £283,458 -2.5%
East Devon £284,426 £271,869 4.6%
East Dorset £349,158 £346,491 0.8%
East Hampshire £376,406 £366,376 2.7%
East Hertfordshire £403,035 £384,143 4.9%
East Lindsey £172,111 £168,902 1.9%
East Northamptonshire £244,737 £228,235 7.2%
East Riding of Yorkshire £179,748 £173,494 3.6%
East Staffordshire £186,041 £177,359 4.9%
East Sussex £278,723 £276,117 0.9%
Eastbourne £228,774 £243,098 -5.9%
Eastleigh £276,907 £279,168 -0.8%
Eden £199,812 £201,320 -0.7%
Elmbridge £591,701 £578,799 2.2%
Enfield £400,272 £395,284 1.3%
Epping Forest £456,717 £461,910 -1.1%
Epsom and Ewell £447,838 £458,681 -2.4%
Erewash £164,437 £156,121 5.3%
Essex £314,035 £310,360 1.2%
Exeter £256,911 £250,502 2.6%
Fareham £295,669 £292,675 1.0%
Fenland £186,804 £182,327 2.5%
Forest Heath £225,410 £215,270 4.7%
Forest of Dean £251,943 £217,627 15.8%
Fylde £197,947 £179,748 10.1%
Gateshead £132,418 £130,484 1.5%
Gedling £185,896 £176,174 5.5%
Gloucester £201,911 £197,234 2.4%
Gloucestershire £268,910 £257,700 4.3%
Gosport £212,808 £208,678 2.0%
Gravesham £282,131 £283,079 -0.3%
Great Yarmouth £171,510 £166,734 2.9%
Greenwich £392,572 £385,851 1.7%
Guildford £452,565 £436,813 3.6%
Hackney £552,684 £557,025 -0.8%
Halton £139,700 £139,662 0.0%
Hambleton £231,209 £228,854 1.0%
Hammersmith and Fulham £730,200 £742,878 -1.7%
Hampshire £314,048 £313,349 0.2%
Harborough £291,036 £274,774 5.9%
Haringey £536,718 £549,660 -2.4%
Harlow £272,324 £277,036 -1.7%
Harrogate £288,432 £288,761 -0.1%
Harrow £460,791 £474,005 -2.8%
Hart £406,988 £405,911 0.3%
Hartlepool £115,696 £109,192 6.0%
Hastings £209,921 £205,270 2.3%
Havant £272,048 £260,668 4.4%
Havering £369,335 £365,934 0.9%
Herefordshire £246,145 £228,706 7.6%
Hertfordshire £400,365 £402,199 -0.5%
Hertsmere £457,963 £468,919 -2.3%
High Peak £196,342 £186,926 5.0%
Hillingdon £407,751 £409,263 -0.4%
Hinckley and Bosworth £221,329 £210,501 5.1%
Horsham £383,250 £380,413 0.7%
Hounslow £392,818 £404,048 -2.8%
Huntingdonshire £255,356 £260,722 -2.1%
Hyndburn £94,003 £94,725 -0.8%
Ipswich £196,790 £194,522 1.2%
Isle of Wight £221,254 £209,594 5.6%
Islington £616,363 £639,371 -3.6%
Kensington and Chelsea £1,388,064 £1,364,185 1.8%
Kent £296,113 £287,548 3.0%
Kettering £205,892 £196,879 4.6%
King’s Lynn and West Norfolk £215,329 £215,502 -0.1%
Kingston upon Thames £489,277 £485,525 0.8%
Kirklees £152,209 £147,333 3.3%
Knowsley £129,841 £123,926 4.8%
Lambeth £507,684 £509,180 -0.3%
Lancashire £146,564 £141,706 3.4%
Lancaster £152,746 £150,799 1.3%
Leeds £183,902 £177,575 3.6%
Leicester £175,250 £162,814 7.6%
Leicestershire £229,875 £217,751 5.6%
Lewes £334,012 £321,412 3.9%
Lewisham £418,460 £408,684 2.4%
Lichfield £251,403 £239,618 4.9%
Lincoln £152,924 £145,952 4.8%
Lincolnshire £182,519 £177,433 2.9%
Liverpool £137,163 £127,877 7.3%
Luton £239,607 £241,062 -0.6%
Maidstone £296,445 £290,047 2.2%
Maldon £336,829 £333,970 0.9%
Malvern Hills £266,828 £253,375 5.3%
Manchester £180,457 £172,720 4.5%
Mansfield £133,787 £128,833 3.8%
Medway £243,303 £242,643 0.3%
Melton £222,131 £211,387 5.1%
Mendip £258,556 £251,771 2.7%
Merton £516,887 £517,135 0.0%
Mid Devon £234,549 £230,494 1.8%
Mid Suffolk £265,702 £265,612 0.0%
Mid Sussex £371,547 £371,534 0.0%
Middlesbrough £113,534 £115,302 -1.5%
Milton Keynes £267,817 £268,420 -0.2%
Mole Valley £502,574 £477,461 5.3%
New Forest £336,831 £343,574 -2.0%
Newark and Sherwood £188,711 £179,794 5.0%
Newcastle upon Tyne £161,863 £157,977 2.5%
Newcastle-under-Lyme £155,267 £153,764 1.0%
Newham £351,071 £349,429 0.5%
Norfolk £227,353 £222,464 2.2%
North Devon £241,851 £228,762 5.7%
North Dorset £267,627 £262,707 1.9%
North East Derbyshire £197,256 £172,614 14.3%
North East Lincolnshire £121,701 £119,766 1.6%
North Hertfordshire £349,265 £349,644 -0.1%
North Kesteven £209,603 £200,407 4.6%
North Lincolnshire £146,711 £141,443 3.7%
North Norfolk £255,133 £247,469 3.1%
North Somerset £265,383 £251,553 5.5%
North Tyneside £164,853 £158,987 3.7%
North Warwickshire £207,386 £197,343 5.1%
North West Leicestershire £204,533 £197,253 3.7%
North Yorkshire £220,915 £217,534 1.6%
Northampton £213,941 £208,255 2.7%
Northamptonshire £230,250 £221,723 3.8%
Northumberland £152,819 £153,386 -0.4%
Norwich £205,051 £196,598 4.3%
Nottinghamshire £177,029 £169,951 4.2%
Nuneaton and Bedworth £181,987 £166,475 9.3%
Oadby and Wigston £230,023 £211,851 8.6%
Oldham £132,628 £129,560 2.4%
Oxford £411,940 £409,123 0.7%
Oxfordshire £350,955 £353,158 -0.6%
Pendle £103,208 £97,189 6.2%
Poole £307,354 £302,531 1.6%
Portsmouth £215,702 £208,700 3.4%
Preston £129,539 £129,715 -0.1%
Purbeck £328,626 £325,831 0.9%
Reading £305,744 £310,239 -1.4%
Redbridge £429,478 £416,712 3.1%
Redcar and Cleveland £114,977 £123,112 -6.6%
Redditch £206,708 £200,000 3.4%
Reigate and Banstead £419,868 £408,825 2.7%
Ribble Valley £218,435 £213,139 2.5%
Richmond upon Thames £659,806 £650,160 1.5%
Richmondshire £201,247 £192,321 4.6%
Rochdale £136,859 £130,295 5.0%
Rochford £343,515 £332,894 3.2%
Rossendale £146,614 £132,214 10.9%
Rother £294,261 £284,574 3.4%
Rotherham £136,127 £133,279 2.1%
Rugby £233,849 £226,849 3.1%
Runnymede £406,404 £402,454 1.0%
Rushcliffe £276,896 £265,992 4.1%
Rushmoor £282,739 £286,838 -1.4%
Rutland £299,847 £285,840 4.9%
Ryedale £233,663 £228,843 2.1%
Salford £160,604 £155,761 3.1%
Sandwell £151,192 £141,743 6.7%
Scarborough £168,222 £160,958 4.5%
Sedgemoor £234,076 £224,149 4.4%
Sefton £168,737 £166,176 1.5%
Selby £198,474 £198,178 0.1%
Sevenoaks £429,495 £432,747 -0.8%
Sheffield £168,128 £156,945 7.1%
Shepway £264,879 £242,108 9.4%
Shropshire £213,999 £206,595 3.6%
Slough £304,456 £303,048 0.5%
Solihull £284,242 £274,309 3.6%
Somerset £236,751 £228,734 3.5%
South Bucks £598,973 £617,608 -3.0%
South Cambridgeshire £378,159 £379,326 -0.3%
South Derbyshire £196,467 £191,195 2.8%
South Gloucestershire £277,790 £270,639 2.6%
South Hams £315,355 £304,979 3.4%
South Holland £194,563 £184,933 5.2%
South Kesteven £211,226 £205,692 2.7%
South Lakeland £233,773 £228,996 2.1%
South Norfolk £264,022 £250,566 5.4%
South Northamptonshire £317,971 £309,738 2.7%
South Oxfordshire £407,649 £405,528 0.5%
South Ribble £174,527 £165,226 5.6%
South Somerset £228,543 £221,128 3.4%
South Staffordshire £231,498 £220,878 4.8%
South Tyneside £135,556 £129,294 4.8%
Southampton £212,399 £208,758 1.7%
Southend-on-Sea £282,019 £274,900 2.6%
Southwark £508,457 £485,749 4.7%
Spelthorne £365,280 £367,585 -0.6%
St Albans £501,817 £528,848 -5.1%
St Edmundsbury £282,892 £280,192 1.0%
St Helens £130,193 £124,885 4.3%
Stafford £208,306 £199,044 4.7%
Staffordshire £193,129 £185,964 3.9%
Staffordshire Moorlands £176,896 £176,671 0.1%
Stevenage £282,169 £285,712 -1.2%
Stockport £226,707 £212,016 6.9%
Stockton-on-Tees £137,320 £132,112 3.9%
Stoke-on-Trent £111,971 £107,501 4.2%
Stratford-on-Avon £332,692 £314,573 5.8%
Stroud £283,203 £276,212 2.5%
Suffolk £244,430 £239,209 2.2%
Suffolk Coastal £297,685 £282,999 5.2%
Sunderland £114,146 £115,039 -0.8%
Surrey £446,086 £439,920 1.4%
Surrey Heath £400,383 £387,721 3.3%
Sutton £379,341 £377,963 0.4%
Swale £252,548 £245,312 2.9%
Swindon £216,684 £216,647 0.0%
Tameside £147,159 £141,152 4.3%
Tamworth £184,762 £177,033 4.4%
Tandridge £455,192 £455,050 0.0%
Taunton Deane £235,668 £226,507 4.0%
Teignbridge £251,076 £241,025 4.2%
Telford and Wrekin £164,614 £160,439 2.6%
Tendring £225,544 £217,321 3.8%
Test Valley £326,974 £320,239 2.1%
Tewkesbury £267,844 £261,106 2.6%
Thanet £241,956 £232,686 4.0%
Three Rivers £509,088 £524,686 -3.0%
Thurrock £273,543 £265,727 2.9%
Tonbridge and Malling £359,592 £355,958 1.0%
Torbay £196,699 £196,920 -0.1%
Torridge £221,329 £225,506 -1.9%
Tower Hamlets £427,245 £465,625 -8.2%
Trafford £298,628 £271,273 10.1%
Tunbridge Wells £394,509 £377,695 4.5%
Uttlesford £402,344 £397,342 1.3%
Vale of White Horse £347,342 £347,487 0.0%
Wakefield £151,450 £143,274 5.7%
Walsall £166,166 £157,832 5.3%
Waltham Forest £440,455 £441,468 -0.2%
Wandsworth £596,139 £596,879 -0.1%
Warrington £201,446 £185,415 8.6%
Warwick £316,758 £305,707 3.6%
Warwickshire £257,534 £244,359 5.4%
Watford £350,868 £362,017 -3.1%
Waveney £190,454 £186,555 2.1%
Waverley £454,018 £452,751 0.3%
Wealden £340,618 £334,037 2.0%
Wellingborough £213,799 £208,777 2.4%
Welwyn Hatfield £388,440 £389,751 -0.3%
West Berkshire £348,559 £350,385 -0.5%
West Devon £242,688 £247,251 -1.8%
West Dorset £277,738 £289,638 -4.1%
West Lancashire £184,530 £182,156 1.3%
West Lindsey £164,333 £167,329 -1.8%
West Oxfordshire £327,049 £331,614 -1.4%
West Somerset £227,171 £222,406 2.1%
West Sussex £327,228 £321,257 1.9%
Weymouth and Portland £231,509 £227,519 1.8%
Wigan £134,801 £130,442 3.3%
Wiltshire £280,041 £271,981 3.0%
Winchester £405,550 £408,282 -0.7%
Windsor and Maidenhead £485,060 £492,031 -1.4%
Wirral £162,417 £157,686 3.0%
Woking £412,850 £415,773 -0.7%
Wokingham £416,122 £415,617 0.1%
Wolverhampton £151,791 £143,878 5.5%
Worcester £209,020 £205,576 1.7%
Worcestershire £239,737 £229,881 4.3%
Worthing £281,384 £270,976 3.8%
Wychavon £278,628 £267,154 4.3%
Wycombe £393,126 £405,008 -2.9%
Wyre £151,589 £154,998 -2.2%
Wyre Forest £194,479 £184,115 5.6%
York £254,412 £243,200 4.6%
England £247,886 £242,378 2.3%

Average price by local authority for England

Average price by local authority for England

In December 2018, the most expensive area to live in was Kensington and Chelsea, where the cost of an average house was £1.4 million. In contrast, the cheapest area to purchase a property was Burnley, where an average house cost £84,000.

3.2 Annual price change by London borough

Annual price change by London borough

London borough December 2018 December 2017 Difference
Barking and Dagenham £303,038 £292,915 3.5%
Barnet £538,451 £538,718 0.0%
Bexley £346,649 £340,598 1.8%
Brent £477,811 £494,515 -3.4%
Bromley £444,616 £445,504 -0.2%
Camden £829,021 £844,416 -1.8%
City of London £795,208 £778,002 2.2%
City of Westminster £985,082 £1,096,072 -10.1%
Croydon £358,169 £374,441 -4.3%
Ealing £482,400 £469,146 2.8%
Enfield £400,272 £395,284 1.3%
Greenwich £392,572 £385,851 1.7%
Hackney £552,684 £557,025 -0.8%
Hammersmith and Fulham £730,200 £742,878 -1.7%
Haringey £536,718 £549,660 -2.4%
Harrow £460,791 £474,005 -2.8%
Havering £369,335 £365,934 0.9%
Hillingdon £407,751 £409,263 -0.4%
Hounslow £392,818 £404,048 -2.8%
Islington £616,363 £639,371 -3.6%
Kensington and Chelsea £1,388,064 £1,364,185 1.8%
Kingston upon Thames £489,277 £485,525 0.8%
Lambeth £507,684 £509,180 -0.3%
Lewisham £418,460 £408,684 2.4%
Merton £516,887 £517,135 0.0%
Newham £351,071 £349,429 0.5%
Redbridge £429,478 £416,712 3.1%
Richmond upon Thames £659,806 £650,160 1.5%
Southwark £508,457 £485,749 4.7%
Sutton £379,341 £377,963 0.4%
Tower Hamlets £427,245 £465,625 -8.2%
Waltham Forest £440,455 £441,468 -0.2%
Wandsworth £596,139 £596,879 -0.1%

Average price by London borough

Average price by London borough

In December 2018, the most expensive borough to live in was Kensington and Chelsea, where the cost of an average house was £1.4 million. In contrast, the cheapest borough to purchase a property was Barking and Dagenham, where an average house cost £303,000.

3.3 Average price change by property type

Average price change by property type for England

Property type December 2018 December 2017 Difference
Detached £376,076 £364,892 3.1%
Semi-detached £232,619 £225,102 3.3%
Terraced £200,569 £195,761 2.5%
Flat or maisonette £226,247 £227,130 -0.4%
All £247,886 £242,378 2.3%

4. Sales volumes

The amount of time between the sale of a property and the registration of this information varies. It typically ranges between 2 weeks and 2 months but can be longer. Volume figures for the most recent 2 months are not yet at a reliable level for reporting, so they are not included in the report. Published transactions for recent months will increase as later registered transactions are incorporated into the index.

Sales volume data is also available by property status (new build and existing property) and funding status (cash and mortgage) in our downloadable data tables. Transactions involving the creation of a new register, such as new builds, are more complex and require more time to process. Read Revisions to the UK HPI data for more information.

4.1 Sales volumes by local authority

Sales volumes for England by local authority

Local authorities October 2018 October 2017
Adur 78 114
Allerdale 124 152
Amber Valley 177 203
Arun 261 313
Ashfield 199 226
Ashford 163 220
Aylesbury Vale 238 299
Babergh 121 139
Barking and Dagenham 144 206
Barnet 265 347
Barnsley 295 353
Barrow-in-Furness 113 114
Basildon 226 270
Basingstoke and Deane 226 250
Bassetlaw 150 185
Bath and North East Somerset 241 299
Bedford 202 276
Bexley 260 294
Birmingham 1,117 1,184
Blaby 136 163
Blackburn with Darwen 134 136
Blackpool 225 226
Bolsover 120 124
Bolton 319 400
Boston 96 103
Bournemouth 297 308
Bracknell Forest 141 157
Bradford 613 698
Braintree 186 201
Breckland 190 232
Brent 126 125
Brentwood 100 164
Brighton and Hove 302 365
Broadland 182 203
Bromley 372 418
Bromsgrove 164 157
Broxbourne 111 149
Broxtowe 152 177
Buckinghamshire 615 705
Burnley 122 130
Bury 249 285
Calderdale 303 299
Cambridge 92 144
Cambridgeshire 770 958
Camden 108 184
Cannock Chase 133 183
Canterbury 193 231
Carlisle 157 181
Castle Point 94 137
Central Bedfordshire 351 462
Charnwood 222 282
Chelmsford 225 261
Cheltenham 170 215
Cherwell 182 233
Cheshire East 552 717
Cheshire West and Chester 514 595
Chesterfield 118 142
Chichester 145 190
Chiltern 116 114
Chorley 170 192
Christchurch 98 115
City of Bristol 595 688
City of Derby 326 390
City of Kingston upon Hull 245 309
City of London 17 17
City of Nottingham 338 342
City of Peterborough 225 312
City of Plymouth 300 333
City of Westminster 150 176
Colchester 242 310
Copeland 99 75
Corby 113 140
Cornwall 792 1,036
Cotswold 127 152
County Durham 637 722
Coventry 360 406
Craven 103 105
Crawley 142 149
Croydon 338 420
Cumbria 792 795
Dacorum 175 202
Darlington 133 156
Dartford 149 216
Daventry 125 187
Derbyshire 1,156 1,227
Derbyshire Dales 87 105
Devon 1,250 1,408
Doncaster 346 433
Dorset 685 779
Dover 148 228
Dudley 422 362
Ealing 187 217
East Cambridgeshire 89 141
East Devon 259 319
East Dorset 117 182
East Hampshire 148 172
East Hertfordshire 179 230
East Lindsey 225 264
East Northamptonshire 135 179
East Riding of Yorkshire 549 653
East Staffordshire 162 147
East Sussex 795 932
Eastbourne 171 197
Eastleigh 190 205
Eden 94 85
Elmbridge 145 183
Enfield 206 258
Epping Forest 160 152
Epsom and Ewell 94 111
Erewash 199 168
Essex 1,935 2,263
Exeter 167 157
Fareham 169 183
Fenland 159 165
Forest Heath 91 115
Forest of Dean 115 105
Fylde 125 158
Gateshead 233 218
Gedling 164 181
Gloucester 215 209
Gloucestershire 972 1,010
Gosport 111 95
Gravesham 91 117
Great Yarmouth 115 171
Greenwich 212 384
Guildford 154 157
Hackney 120 199
Halton 156 145
Hambleton 132 118
Hammersmith and Fulham 148 191
Hampshire 1,845 1,976
Harborough 94 173
Haringey 141 184
Harlow 96 108
Harrogate 220 282
Harrow 177 156
Hart 132 168
Hartlepool 108 112
Hastings 147 170
Havant 195 157
Havering 282 282
Herefordshire 221 296
Hertfordshire 1,234 1,481
Hertsmere 84 144
High Peak 140 145
Hillingdon 229 265
Hinckley and Bosworth 172 180
Horsham 196 243
Hounslow 159 266
Huntingdonshire 241 281
Hyndburn 80 138
Ipswich 159 186
Isle of Wight 244 298
Islington 120 127
Kensington and Chelsea 130 111
Kent 2,001 2,516
Kettering 117 179
King’s Lynn and West Norfolk 228 251
Kingston upon Thames 160 156
Kirklees 488 607
Knowsley 151 183
Lambeth 232 338
Lancashire 1,619 1,913
Lancaster 198 214
Leeds 1,023 1,120
Leicester 277 317
Leicestershire 905 1,147
Lewes 129 133
Lewisham 250 259
Lichfield 161 193
Lincoln 130 198
Lincolnshire 1,138 1,358
Liverpool 476 530
Luton 171 239
Maidstone 220 259
Maldon 68 102
Malvern Hills 91 116
Manchester 454 576
Mansfield 134 164
Medway 308 374
Melton 73 78
Mendip 157 216
Merton 196 221
Mid Devon 104 128
Mid Suffolk 125 185
Mid Sussex 196 211
Middlesbrough 140 181
Milton Keynes 281 504
Mole Valley 97 85
New Forest 217 264
Newark and Sherwood 193 186
Newcastle upon Tyne 298 337
Newcastle-under-Lyme 143 182
Newham 159 243
Norfolk 1,323 1,509
North Devon 177 174
North Dorset 98 137
North East Derbyshire 150 134
North East Lincolnshire 191 251
North Hertfordshire 141 191
North Kesteven 160 213
North Lincolnshire 254 265
North Norfolk 152 223
North Somerset 335 377
North Tyneside 312 338
North Warwickshire 90 94
North West Leicestershire 130 203
North Yorkshire 960 1,049
Northampton 257 339
Northamptonshire 1,012 1,300
Northumberland 383 458
Norwich 213 178
Nottinghamshire 1,228 1,284
Nuneaton and Bedworth 202 170
Oadby and Wigston 52 68
Oldham 258 259
Oxford 110 102
Oxfordshire 819 913
Pendle 130 143
Poole 226 281
Portsmouth 231 282
Preston 143 202
Purbeck 74 56
Reading 162 226
Redbridge 170 242
Redcar and Cleveland 164 212
Redditch 98 91
Reigate and Banstead 176 254
Ribble Valley 103 107
Richmond upon Thames 196 250
Richmondshire 78 85
Rochdale 230 255
Rochford 113 122
Rossendale 78 118
Rother 145 179
Rotherham 279 310
Rugby 158 189
Runnymede 99 122
Rushcliffe 187 165
Rushmoor 117 123
Rutland 60 68
Ryedale 69 79
Salford 337 524
Sandwell 295 336
Scarborough 180 206
Sedgemoor 192 193
Sefton 345 387
Selby 152 174
Sevenoaks 147 172
Sheffield 573 695
Shepway 153 214
Shropshire 395 511
Slough 87 119
Solihull 266 335
Somerset 873 989
South Bucks 66 64
South Cambridgeshire 181 227
South Derbyshire 141 206
South Gloucestershire 305 449
South Hams 112 166
South Holland 143 179
South Kesteven 212 249
South Lakeland 185 187
South Norfolk 212 251
South Northamptonshire 114 163
South Oxfordshire 188 191
South Ribble 131 194
South Somerset 276 269
South Staffordshire 120 156
South Tyneside 142 149
Southampton 232 400
Southend-on-Sea 260 259
Southwark 251 315
Spelthorne 105 136
St Albans 158 162
St Edmundsbury 125 152
St Helens 204 245
Stafford 202 251
Staffordshire 1,187 1,359
Staffordshire Moorlands 124 141
Stevenage 72 94
Stockport 428 479
Stockton-on-Tees 235 313
Stoke-on-Trent 304 324
Stratford-on-Avon 153 253
Stroud 195 165
Suffolk 978 1,202
Suffolk Coastal 171 222
Sunderland 272 318
Surrey 1,351 1,592
Surrey Heath 89 116
Sutton 188 230
Swale 166 224
Swindon 341 428
Tameside 274 298
Tamworth 80 106
Tandridge 80 117
Taunton Deane 159 244
Teignbridge 219 268
Telford and Wrekin 167 251
Tendring 260 281
Test Valley 150 200
Tewkesbury 136 164
Thanet 204 256
Three Rivers 106 95
Thurrock 214 242
Tonbridge and Malling 142 234
Torbay 252 299
Torridge 114 109
Tower Hamlets 181 239
Trafford 285 321
Tunbridge Wells 161 143
Uttlesford 120 155
Vale of White Horse 177 217
Wakefield 419 517
Walsall 273 301
Waltham Forest 205 274
Wandsworth 272 395
Warrington 276 262
Warwick 164 232
Warwickshire 798 938
Watford 84 95
Waveney 150 203
Waverley 143 168
Wealden 198 253
Wellingborough 109 113
Welwyn Hatfield 97 119
West Berkshire 171 213
West Devon 65 87
West Dorset 167 164
West Lancashire 131 142
West Lindsey 125 152
West Oxfordshire 128 170
West Somerset 63 67
West Sussex 1,215 1,420
Weymouth and Portland 129 124
Wigan 434 426
Wiltshire 626 740
Winchester 138 158
Windsor and Maidenhead 140 150
Wirral 412 471
Woking 131 143
Wokingham 201 280
Wolverhampton 260 272
Worcester 141 172
Worcestershire 828 913
Worthing 151 200
Wychavon 183 224
Wycombe 180 228
Wyre 186 175
Wyre Forest 139 153
York 268 260
England 66,599 77,047

Note: The ‘Difference’ column has been removed from this table as the latest month’s data are not yet complete.

The estimate for October 2018 is calculated based on around 85% of the final registered transactions. The number of property transactions for October 2018 will increase as more transactions are incorporated into the index.

Comparing the provisional volume estimate for October 2017 to the provisional estimate for October 2018, volume transactions increased by 4.7% in England.

UK Property Transaction Statistics published by HM Revenue & Customs (which differ in coverage but are more complete for this period) report that on a non-seasonally adjusted basis, volume transactions increased by 1.0% in England in the year to October 2018.

4.2 Sales volumes by London borough

Sales volumes by London borough

London borough October 2018 October 2017
Barking and Dagenham 144 206
Barnet 265 347
Bexley 260 294
Brent 126 125
Bromley 372 418
Camden 108 184
City of London 17 17
City of Westminster 150 176
Croydon 338 420
Ealing 187 217
Enfield 206 258
Greenwich 212 384
Hackney 120 199
Hammersmith and Fulham 148 191
Haringey 141 184
Harrow 177 156
Havering 282 282
Hillingdon 229 265
Hounslow 159 266
Islington 120 127
Kensington and Chelsea 130 111
Kingston upon Thames 160 156
Lambeth 232 338
Lewisham 250 259
Merton 196 221
Newham 159 243
Redbridge 170 242
Richmond upon Thames 196 250
Southwark 251 315
Sutton 188 230
Tower Hamlets 181 239
Waltham Forest 205 274
Wandsworth 272 395

Note: The ‘Difference’ column has been removed from this table as the latest month’s data are not yet complete.

The estimate for October 2018 is calculated based on around 85% of the final registered transactions. The number of property transactions for October 2018 will increase as more transactions are incorporated into the index.

4.3 Sales volumes for England

Sales volumes for England over the past five years

Date Sales volumes for England
October 2014 84,927
October 2015 88,132
October 2016 70,825
October 2017 77,047
October 2018 66,599

Comparing the provisional volume estimate for October 2017 with the provisional estimate for October 2018, volume transactions increased by 4.7% in England.

UK Property Transaction Statistics published by HM Revenue & Customs (which differ in coverage but are more complete for this period) report that on a non-seasonally adjusted basis, volume transactions increased by 1.0% in England in the year to October 2018.

4.4 Sales volumes for London

Sales volumes for London over the past 5 years

Date Sales volumes for London
October 2014 10,773
October 2015 10,926
October 2016 8,100
October 2017 7,990
October 2018 6,670

5. Property status

Transactions involving the creation of a new register, such as new builds, are more complex and need more time to process. This means they can take longer to appear in the land registers. The volume of new build transactions for the most recent 2 months are not at a reliable level for reporting the breakdown between new build and existing resold property, so they are not included in the report.

New build and existing resold property for England by region

Region Average new build October 2018 Average existing October 2018 New build monthly change Existing monthly change New build annual change Existing annual change
London £502,915 £478,869 3.1% 0.5% 1.0% -0.3%
North East £192,037 £126,091 2.2% -0.2% 4.4% 1.5%
East Midlands £264,567 £186,614 1.7% -1.1% 7.4% 4.0%
East of England £370,876 £286,952 2.5% -0.5% 4.6% 1.2%
North West £224,560 £160,827 2.7% 0.3% 7.8% 4.2%
South East £385,860 £321,349 1.2% -1.1% 3.9% 0.8%
South West £307,807 £254,583 2.0% -0.7% 5.8% 2.6%
West Midlands £272,624 £193,892 2.2% -0.5% 8.0% 4.7%
Yorkshire and The Humber £209,429 £159,808 3.2% -0.1% 7.2% 3.5%
England £311,953 £243,997 2.3% -0.4% 5.2% 2.4%

Note: since the October 2017 release, amendments have been made to our estimation model when calculating our provisional estimate. Find out further information and the impact of this change in methods used to produce the UK HPI.

6. Buyer status

First time buyer and former owner occupier for England by region

Region Average first time buyer price December 2018 Average former owner occupier price December 2018 First time buyer monthly change Former owner occupier monthly change First time buyer annual change Former owner occupier annual change
London £412,679 £537,813 0.0% 0.3% -1.3% 0.2%
North East £110,645 £146,440 -0.3% -0.6% -1.2% -0.9%
East Midlands £162,200 £217,732 -0.2% -0.3% 4.0% 4.4%
East of England £241,259 £326,238 -0.9% -1.2% -0.2% 0.5%
North West £138,288 £186,919 0.3% 0.5% 2.9% 4.0%
South East £259,567 £376,452 0.0% 0.2% 0.6% 1.8%
South West £210,977 £289,271 -0.3% -0.3% 2.3% 3.3%
West Midlands £166,881 £230,133 1.9% 2.1% 4.8% 5.6%
Yorkshire and The Humber £141,520 £185,864 2.0% 2.0% 3.9% 4.5%
England £207,526 £281,914 0.3% 0.3% 1.7% 2.8%

7. Funding status

Cash and mortgage indicator for England by region

Region Average cash price December 2018 Average mortgage price December 2018 Cash monthly change Mortgage monthly change Cash annual change Mortgage annual change
London £496,483 £466,885 -0.4% 0.2% -1.4% -0.4%
North East £118,272 £134,703 -0.5% -0.4% -1.5% -0.8%
East Midlands £186,013 £196,102 -0.3% -0.2% 3.9% 4.4%
East of England £275,011 £296,778 -1.2% -1.1% 0.3% 0.2%
North West £151,819 £171,051 0.6% 0.3% 3.1% 3.6%
South East £311,223 £331,575 0.2% 0.1% 1.5% 1.1%
South West £253,838 £258,157 -0.4% -0.2% 2.8% 2.9%
West Midlands £192,632 £203,993 2.2% 1.9% 5.1% 5.3%
Yorkshire and The Humber £159,190 £168,177 2.3% 1.9% 4.1% 4.3%
England £233,523 £255,124 0.3% 0.3% 2.2% 2.3%

8. Repossession sales volumes

Due to a period of 2 weeks to 2 months between completion and registration of sales, volume figures for the most recent two months are not yet complete, so they are not included in the report.

Repossession sales volumes by government office region

Region Sales volume October 2018
East Midlands 44
East of England 14
London 44
North East 84
North West 138
South East 56
South West 32
West Midlands 52
Yorkshire and The Humber 75
England 539
Repossessions heat map

9. Access the data

Download the data as CSV files or access it with our UK HPI tool.

Data revisions

View any revisions to previously published data in the data downloads or find out more about revisions in our guidance About the UK HPI.

10. About the UK House Price Index

The UK House Price Index (UK HPI) is calculated by the Office for National Statistics and Land & Property Services Northern Ireland. Find out about the methodology used to create the UK HPI.

Data for the UK House Price Index is provided by HM Land Registry, Registers of Scotland, The Land & Property Services/Northern Ireland Statistics & Research Agency and the Valuation Office Agency.

Find out more about the UK House Price Index.

11. Contact for England queries

Eileen Morrison, Data Services Team Leader, HM Land Registry

Email eileen.morrison@landregistry.gov.uk

Telephone 0300 006 5288