Research and analysis

Reports of respiratory infections made to PHE from PHE and NHS laboratories in England and Wales: weeks 11 to 15, 2020

Updated 3 March 2021

Data are recorded by week of report, but include only specimens taken in the last eight weeks (meaning recent specimens).

Table 1. Reports of influenza infection made to PHE Colindale, by week of report

Week Week 11 Week 12 Week 13 Week 14 Week 15 Total
Week ending 15/3/2020 22/3/2020 29/3/2020 5/4/2020 12/4/2020  
Influenza A 362 316 127 59 15 879
Isolation 24 22 5 2 2 55
DIF 13 62 31 2 2 110
PCR 274 187 83 54 11 609
Other † 51 45 8 1 105
Influenza B 183 196 95 30 8 512
Isolation 10 8 3 3 24
DIF 10 65 29 1 105
PCR 132 97 60 25 8 322
Other † 31 26 3 1 61

Table 2. Respiratory viral detections by any method (culture, direct immunofluorescence, PCR, four-fold rise in paired sera, single high serology titre, genomic, electron microscopy, other method, other method unknown), by week of report

Week Week 11 Week 12 Week 13 Week 14 Week 15 Total
Week ending 15/3/2020 22/3/2020 29/3/2020 5/4/2020 12/4/2020  
Adenovirus* 186 147 83 52 28 496
Coronavirus 104 143 127 70 15 459
Parainfluenza† 108 133 88 54 28 411
Rhinovirus 453 517 270 160 65 1465
RSV 109 110 70 17 8 314

* Respiratory samples only.

† Includes parainfluenza types 1, 2, 3, 4 and untyped.

Table 3. Respiratory viral detections by age group: weeks 11 to 15, 2020

Age group (years) <1 year 1-4 years 5-14 years 15-44 years 45-64 years ≥65 years Unknown Total
Adenovirus * 69 180 57 99 45 45 1 496
Coronavirus 29 36 25 65 92 212 459
Influenza A 27 72 47 144 183 359 2 834
Influenza B 32 70 61 203 55 139 3 563
Parainfluenza † 54 105 29 46 63 113 1 411
Respiratory syncytial virus 76 63 8 21 38 107 1 314
Rhinovirus 246 358 112 238 144 367 1465

* Respiratory samples only.

† Includes parainfluenza types 1, 2, 3, 4 and untyped.

Table 4. Laboratory reports of infections associated with atypical pneumonia, by week of report

Week Week 11 Week 12 Week 13 Week 14 Week 15 Total
Week ending 15/3/2020 22/3/2020 29/3/2020 5/4/2020 12/4/2020  
Coxiella burnettii 0
Respiratory Chlamydia sp.* 1 8 1 10
Mycoplasma pneumoniae 25 22 5 4 11 67

* Includes Chlamydia Psittaci, Chlamydia Pneumoniae, and Chlamydia sp detected from blood, serum, and respiratory specimens.

Legionnaires Disease cases in England and Wales

Read the latest reports on Legionnaires’ Disease data at: Legionnaires’ disease monthly surveillance reports: 2020.