Research and analysis

Suspected and laboratory-confirmed reported norovirus outbreaks in hospitals: outbreaks occurring in weeks 1 to 4, 2018

Updated 25 January 2019

The hospital norovirus outbreak reporting scheme (HNORS) recorded 48 outbreaks occurring between weeks 1 and 4, 2018, 47 of which (98 per cent) led to ward/bay closures or restriction to admissions and 36 (75 per cent) were recorded as laboratory-confirmed due to norovirus. Between week 1 (week beginning 1 January 2018) and week 4 (week beginning 22 December 2018) 48 outbreaks were reported. Ninety-eight per cent (47) of reported outbreaks resulted in ward/bay closures or restrictions to admissions and 75% (36) were laboratory-confirmed as due to norovirus.

Suspected and laboratory-confirmed reported norovirus outbreaks in hospitals, with regional breakdown: outbreaks occurring in weeks 1 to 4 of 2018

Region/PHE Centre Outbreaks between weeks 1 to 4/2018 Total outbreaks weeks 2018 to date
  Outbreaks Ward/bay closure* Lab-confirmed Outbreaks Ward/bay closure* Lab-confirmed
East of England
East Midlands 3 3 3 3 3 3
London 1 1 1 1
North East 6 6 6 6 6 6
North West 7 7 6 7 7 6
South East 6 6 2 6 6 2
South West 6 6 4 6 6 4
West Midlands 16 15 12 16 15 12
Yorkshire and Humberside 3 3 3 3 3 3
Total 48 47 36 48 47 36

* Note: not all outbreaks result in whole wards closures, some closures are restricted to bays only.

In the current season to date † (from week 27, 2017, to week 4, 2018), there were 711 laboratory reports of norovirus. This is 5% higher than the average number of laboratory reports for the same period in the seasons between 20013 and 2017 (676).

† The norovirus season runs from July to June (week 27 in year 1 to week 26 in year 2) in order to capture the winter peak in one season.

Note: The number of laboratory reports in the most recent weeks will increase as further reports are received.