Policy paper

Grey squirrel policy statement

England’s grey squirrel policy statement sets out the actions government will take over the next 5 years to reduce the impact of grey squirrels on the red squirrel population and on our trees and woodlands.

Applies to England

Documents

Details

The grey squirrel population has increased to an estimated 2.7 million across Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales). 

The growth of this population has led to the decline of the native red squirrel, which is now classed as endangered in Great Britain. Grey squirrels also cause damage to woodlands, by stripping bark from trees, which in extreme cases can lead to tree death. 

New and existing woodlands are crucial to the government’s plans to meet net zero emissions by 2050.  

This grey squirrel policy statement tackles this economic and environmental threat, protecting our much-loved woodlands and vital rural economies.

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Published 29 January 2026

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