Research and analysis

Epidemiology of COVID-19 in England

These reports summarise trends in the epidemiology of COVID-19 in England. Reports will be published approximately every 6 months

• From: UK Health Security Agency
• Published: 1 May 2025
• Last updated: 16 October 2025 — See all updates

Documents

Epidemiology of COVID-19 in England, January to June 2025

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Epidemiology of COVID-19 in England, January to June 2025: underlying data

MS Excel Spreadsheet, 275 KB

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Epidemiology of COVID-19 in England: January 2020 to December 2024

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Details

These reports summarise trends in the epidemiology of COVID-19 in England. Reports will be published approximately every 6 months to describe COVID-19 activity in line with the current COVID-19 immunisation programme.

Published 1 May 2025

Last updated 16 October 2025 + show all updates

1. 16 October 2025

   Added January to June 2025 report and accompanying data.

2. 2 October 2025

   Updated data errors and Figures 9E, 15D, 16D and 19.

3. 29 May 2025

   Amended errors in the vaccine effectiveness estimates in the executive summary and text and figure titles in the vaccine effectiveness section.

4. 1 May 2025

   First published.