WBD6: Remove livestock from intensive grassland during the autumn and winter (outside SDAs) (updated for SFI26)
What you must do to get paid for this SFI26 action and advice on how to do it.
This is a Sustainable Farming Incentive 2026 (SFI26) action. Read the SFI26 scheme information to understand what you’re required to do under an SFI26 agreement and how to apply.
Select ‘See all updates’ at the start of this page to find out how this action has changed for SFI26 compared with SFI24.
Duration
3 years
How much you’ll be paid
£115 per hectare (ha) per year
Action’s aim
This action’s aim is that, during the autumn and winter months, there’s intensive grassland next to a watercourse, with:
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no livestock on it
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minimal waterlogging, compaction and poaching
The purpose of this is to:
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improve soil structure
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reduce surface runoff and risk of diffuse pollution to the watercourse
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help to reduce the risk of flooding
Where you can do this action
You can do this action on agricultural land which drains directly into a watercourse (stream, river or lake) that’s:
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located outside severely disadvantaged areas (SDAs) below the moorland line
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typically receiving at least 100 kilograms (kg) of nitrogen per ha per year
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identified by you as being prone to waterlogging, compaction and poaching – you must keep written evidence of this
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an eligible land type (as defined in section 5.1.1 ‘Eligible land types’ in the SFI26 scheme information)
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registered with an eligible land cover on your digital maps
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declared with a land use code which is compatible with the eligible land cover
Eligible land
| Eligible land type | Eligible land cover | Compatible land use code | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Temporary grassland | Arable land | TG01 | |
| Permanent grassland – improved and low input | Permanent grassland | PG01 |
Eligibility of protected land
Sites of special scientific interest (SSSIs): Eligible – you must:
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give notice to Natural England to get SSSI consent before the Rural Payments Agency (RPA) can offer you an SFI26 agreement
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have received SSSI consent from Natural England before you do this action (read section 10.1 ‘SSSI consent’ in the SFI26 scheme information for more details)
Historic and archaeological features: Eligible – you must get an SFI HEFER before you do this action (read section 5.3 ‘Land with historic or archaeological features’ in the SFI26 scheme information to find out how to do this).
Available area you can enter into this action
Total available area in a land parcel (at the point of application). It’s your responsibility to check that the area you enter is eligible for this action.
You must do this action on the area entered into your SFI26 agreement. If something happens which means you cannot complete this action on some or all of the area, you must tell the RPA in writing as soon as possible. Read section 12.2 ‘What to do if you cannot comply with your agreement’ in the SFI26 scheme information to find out how to do this.
Rotational or static action
This action is static. This means you must do it at the same location each year of this action’s duration.
What to do
You must remove all livestock from the land for at least 5 consecutive months during the autumn and winter months. This period will usually be between October and March.
For the purposes of this action, livestock includes cattle, sheep, goats, ponies and horses, as relevant.
You must keep a written record of:
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grazing activity on each land parcel entered into this action to show you’ve met the minimum livestock removal period required by this action
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input records showing that the grassland has received at least 100kg of nitrogen per hectare per year
When to do it
You must do this action each year of its 3-year duration.
If this action’s start date means it’s too late for you to do this action, you must start doing it within 12 months of the action’s start date.
In the final year of this action’s duration, you must do the action until the end of your chosen minimum 5-month livestock removal period or this action’s end date, whichever is earlier.
How to do it
It’s up to you how you do this action, as long as you:
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follow this action’s requirements – these are identified by a ‘must’
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do the action in a way that could reasonably be expected to achieve this action’s aim
Evidence to keep
You must keep written evidence that land entered into this action is prone to waterlogging, compaction or poaching. You can use a soil management plan you’ve already produced for SFI24 action CSAM1 or SFI23 action SAM1 to identify this.
You must also keep the required written record of grazing activity and nitrogen application
You must supply this evidence if we ask for it.
Other actions or options you can do on the same area as this action
You can do the following actions or options on the same area in a land parcel as this action.
| Scheme | Action or option codes | |
|---|---|---|
| SFI 2026 actions | AGF1, AGF2, OFC1, OFM1, PRF1, PRF2 | |
| SFI 2024 actions | AGF1, AGF2, CIPM1, CNUM1, CSAM1, OFC1, OFM1, PRF1, PRF2 | |
| SFI 2023 actions | IPM1, NUM1, SAM1 | |
| CSHT actions from 2025 | CAGF1, CAGF2, CAGF3, CAGF4, CPAC1, CSP13, CSP14, CSP15, CSP20, CSP21, CSP9, CWS1, CWS3 | |
| CS options | OR1, OT1, SW15, SW16 | |
| ES options | No ES revenue options |
If an action or option cannot be located on the same area, you may be able to do it on a different area in the same land parcel. Read section 5.6 ‘Land that’s already in other funding schemes or grants’ in the SFI26 scheme information for more details.
You can do the following actions or options on the eligible boundaries of a land parcel entered into this action:
- SFI 2026 actions: CHRW2, BND1, BND2 and WBD2
- SFI 2024 actions: CHRW1, CHRW2, CHRW3, BND1, BND2 and WBD2
- SFI 2023 actions: HRW1, HRW2, HRW3
- CSHT actions: CHRW4
- CS options: BE3 (management of hedgerows)
Updates to this page
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The following changes have been made to this action for SFI26 (compared with the SFI24 version): • the total available area you enter into this action now only applies at the point of application • minor updates to standard wording which appears in all area-based SFI actions – see ‘Eligibility of protected land’ and ‘Available area you can enter into this action’
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Where you can do this action - replaced ‘intensive grassland’ with ‘typically receiving at least 100 kilograms (kg) of nitrogen per ha per year’. Added ‘identified by you as being prone to waterlogging, compaction and poaching – you must keep evidence of this’. An eligible land type is defined in section 5.1 ‘Eligible land types for SFI’ in the SFI scheme information. Eligibility of protected land - updated link to section 10.3 ‘SSSI consent’ in the SFI scheme information. Evidence to keep - added that you must keep written evidence that land entered into this action is prone to waterlogging, compaction or poaching.
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First published.