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BND2: Maintain earth banks or stone-faced hedgebanks

What you must do to get paid for this SFI26 action and advice on how to do it.

This is a Sustainable Farming Incentive 2026 (SFI26) action. Read the SFI26 scheme information to understand what you’re required to do under an SFI26 agreement and how to apply.

Select ‘See all updates’ at the start of this page to find out how this action has changed for SFI26 compared with SFI24.

Duration

3 years

How much you’ll be paid

£11 per 100 metres (m) for one side

Action’s aim

This action’s aim is that there are earth banks or stone-faced hedgebanks maintained in good condition.

The purpose of this is to:

  • help manage livestock

  • provide habitats for lichens, mosses and ferns, and wildlife

  • maintain landscape and historic features

Where you can do this action

To be eligible for this action, the bank must be:

  • either a raised earth or turf-faced bank (an earth bank), or a raised earth bank faced with natural stone (a stone-faced hedgebank) – there can be woody growth on top of the bank (for example, Cornish or Devon hedges)

  • distinct from the surrounding landform

  • a land parcel boundary

  • at least 20m long, measured between 2 end points – we’ll publish advice to help you do this action explaining how to measure this

  • in good condition

To be in good condition, the earth bank or stone-faced hedgebank must be both:

  • continuous, with no gaps along its entire length

  • complete, so the bank is at a height in keeping with local style and a stone-faced hedgebank has facing stones in place

Check you have management control of your earth banks or stone-faced hedgebanks

You must have management control of the eligible earth banks or stone-faced hedgebanks you enter into this action for its 3-year duration.

If you have management control of:

  • only one side of an eligible earth bank or stone-faced hedgebank, you must only enter one side into this action

  • both sides, you can choose whether to enter one side or both sides

You will have management control of both sides of an earth bank or stone-faced hedgebank that’s next to a road, or borders a neighbour’s land, if you meet both of the following:

  • you have a legal right or obligation to maintain the bank

  • you can meet this action’s requirements

Check the length you enter into this action

It’s your responsibility to check that the length (in metres) you enter in your SFI application:

  • is eligible for this action

  • corresponds with what’s on the ground for the relevant land parcel – make sure you measure your hedgerows and enter an accurate length

We do not use the hedgerow lengths shown on your digital maps in your SFI application.

If you enter a length which is ineligible or exceeds what’s on the ground, the Rural Payments Agency (RPA) will have to remove it from your SFI26 agreement. You may also have to repay monies already received.

We’ll publish guidance explaining how to enter both sides of an earth bank or stone-faced hedgebank in your SFI application.

Eligibility of protected land

Sites of special scientific interest (SSSIs): Eligible – you must:

Historic and archaeological features: Eligible – you must get an SFI HEFER before you do this action (read section 5.3 ’Land with historic or archaeological features’ in the SFI26 scheme information to find out how to do this).

Rotational or static action

This action is static. This means you must do it at the same location each year of this action’s duration.

What to do

You must maintain earth banks or stone-faced hedgebanks entered into this action in good condition. To do this, you must:

  • visually check their condition and identify any sections that need to be repaired

  • carry out any necessary repairs

  • keep a record (written or photographic) of any need for repairs you identify, and the repair work you do – including the date you identify the need and when the work was done

  • retain any existing features such as top stones, sheep creeps, stiles and stone gate posts

When you carry out any necessary repairs, you must retain any existing features such as top stones, sheep crops, stiles and stone gate posts.

When to do it

You must:

  • check the condition of the banks at least once during each year of this action’s 3-year duration

  • carry out any necessary repairs within 12 months of identifying the need, or by this action’s end date if you identify need for repairs during the final year of this action’s duration

How to do it

It’s up to you how you do this action, as long as you:

  • follow this action’s requirements – these are identified by a ‘must’

  • do the action in a way that could reasonably be expected to achieve this action’s aim

We’ll publish advice to help you do this action, but it’s not part of this action’s requirements.

Evidence to keep

You must keep the required written or photographic record and supply this evidence if we ask for it.

Other actions or options you can do with this action

You can do the following actions or options in land parcels with eligible boundaries entered into this action.

Scheme Action or option codes
SFI 2026 actions  All SFI 2026 actions except BND1
SFI 2024 actions All SFI 2024 actions except BND1
SFI 2023 actions All SFI 2023 actions
CSHT actions from 2025  All CSHT actions
CS options All CS management options
ES options All ES revenue options except boundary options

Updates to this page

Published 21 May 2024
Last updated 2 June 2026 Show all updates
  1. No substantive changes have been made to this action for SFI26 (compared with the SFI24 version). There have only been minor updates to standard wording which appears in all linear SFI actions. See ‘Check you have management control of your hedgerows’ and ‘Check the length you enter into this action’.

  2. Where you can do this action - there can be ‘woody growth’ (instead of ‘hedge growth’) on top of the bank. Added Cornish or Devon hedges as an example. Eligibility of protected land - updated link to section 10.3 ‘SSSI consent’ in the SFI scheme information. Published voluntary advice to help you do this action, but it's not part of this action’s requirements.

  3. First published.