FY7: Assessing woodland condition

Find out about eligibility and requirements for the assessing woodland condition item.

This item is part of Capital Grants 2025. You must read the Capital Grants 2025 guidance to understand the rules and how to apply. You’ll need a capital grants agreement before you can complete the condition assessment.

How much you’ll be paid

Threshold Payment
First 30 hectares (ha) £13.63 per ha (minimum payment £300)
Over 30 ha £4.09 per ha

How this item benefits the environment

Completing a condition assessment on your woodland will help you identify which features improve your local environment. This can include identifying features that:

  • benefit wildlife (including invasive non-native species)
  • are in good ecological condition
  • will benefit most from improvement

You’ll also find out if there are any threats to your woodland, such as harm from invasive species or tree diseases. This enables you to act early and reduce any negative effect on your woodland.

You can use this item to: 

  • create a condition assessment of your woodlands that you can use in a new woodland management plan 
  • assess woodland being managed under CSHT action CWD2: Woodland improvement to create a baseline habitat assessment in year 1 of your agreement, then repeat the habitat assessment in year 9 of your agreement – you can apply for this item twice if you want funding

You cannot use this item on: 

  • woodland areas which are less than 0.5ha
  • wood pasture 
  • orchards 
  • parkland 
  • agroforestry 
  • woodland assessments to calculate biodiversity value (statutory biodiversity metric WCA 6

What you must do to use this item 

You must complete a woodland condition assessment for all woodland in your CSHT agreement.

There are 2 ways you can do this:

1. Follow the Forestry Commission’s operation note

Follow The Forestry Commission’s Operations note 69 to carry out a condition assessment. You need to include all 15 indicators listed in Annex 1 in your assessment.
Your assessment must also include a map identifying your woodland areas and the survey plot locations.

How to calculate the condition score

Once you’ve completed the assessment, you need to score it against the thresholds given for each of the 15 features.

Use the whole woodland survey score sheet to score your woodland under different criteria.

For WCA 5 if your total score is:

  • 36 or more, the woodland is in good ecological condition
  • 26 to 35, the woodland is in moderate ecological condition
  • 25 or less, the woodland is in poor ecological condition

2. Use a woodland assessment tool

You can register to use a woodland condition assessment tool to calculate your woodland assessment. You’ll need to create an account and download the app to begin.

The woodland condition app automatically calculates the woodland condition score for your woodland and produces a downloadable summary report, which confirms that you have carried out an assessment. The scores (1 or 2 or 3) for each individual indicator are added together to give a total score for the woodland assessed.

Evidence you must keep  

You must keep a copy of the completed assessments, including maps and condition scores and provide them with your claim. 

You must also keep and provide on request: 

  • a Forestry Commission approved woodland management plan (if applicable) 
  • receipted invoices or bank statements where a receipted invoice is unavailable (if applicable)

Read the record keeping and site visit requirements set out in the Capital Grants guidance for more information.

Advice to help you use this item 

The following advice may help you to use this item.

The Field Study Council’s guidance on woodland condition assessments.

Updates to this page

Published 3 July 2025