Guidance

Cook Islands: information for victims of rape and sexual assault

Information for British nationals who are victims of rape or sexual assault in the Cook Islands.

If you’ve been sexually assaulted it’s important to remember that it was not your fault. Rape and sexual assault is always wrong – no matter who commits it or where it happens. It is traumatic and it can affect you both physically and emotionally. Do not be afraid to get help.

This information is provided to help British nationals overseas make informed decisions about whether and how to:

  • seek medical advice and attention
  • report to local police
  • engage with foreign legal authorities following a rape or other form of sexual assault overseas

For information on support available in the UK, see Rape and Sexual Assault: Returning to the UK.

First steps

It is your choice about what you do next, but this information may help you in coming to a decision. The most important thing is to make sure that you are as safe as you can be. You can contact:

High Commission staff will be empathetic, and non-judgmental, and can provide information on local police and medical procedures. Anything you tell them will be treated in the strictest confidence. They can contact your family or friends for you if you wish.

If you want to report the incident to the police in the Cook Islands

Before you go to the police station

If you have a tour operator, they should be able to arrange for someone to support you. The British High Commission in New Zealand provides consular services for British nationals in Cook Islands. They may try to send a consular officer to support you, where timing and location allow. You will always be able to speak to trained consular staff on the telephone 24/7.

If you approach the police directly, you can also ask them to inform the British High Commission on +64 4 924 2888 and they can offer you consular support.

If you choose to report the crime, try to do so as soon as possible, so forensic evidence can be retained.

Washing yourself or your clothes may make it difficult for the police to obtain forensic evidence. If you change your clothes, take those you were wearing to the police. You may wish to preserve evidence by retaining items such as condoms, toothbrushes, or texts. The police may keep any clothes or electronic equipment, which may be evidence of your attack to present to a forensic examiner.

At the police station

You may have to make a statement about the incident including a description of any attacker(s), objects or things that were part of the crime.

Tell the police if you think you have been drugged.

Ask for a police report, and request a translation in English if applicable.

If you choose to report the crime, you may need to speak to a male or female officer. You may not have a choice.

After making a statement

Police may need to take you to the scene of the crime, or where you think the attacker is located to try to identify and arrest the person.

You may be asked by local police to make an identification of a suspect.

You may be expected to testify in court.

If you have chosen to engage a lawyer, they may be able to advocate for you to ensure your interests are acknowledged and you receive regular updates.

If you do not want to report the incident to the police in the Cook Islands

The British High Commission will be able to help you. This includes:

  • helping you to contact your insurance company, family
  • making arrangements to travel back to the UK and/or
  • providing you with information on local support in the UK
  • providing you with lists of English-speaking medical facilities and lawyers

If you are travelling with a tour operator, you can report the incident to them and ask for assistance. If you wish, the tour operator may accompany you to the local hospital. If you wish, and depending on location and timing, a member of consular staff may be able to accompany you.

It is your choice on whether to report the crime. If you do not report it, your case may not be investigated.

If you want to report the incident to the police in the UK

The support available to you, and your access to justice may vary according to where you report the crime. In many countries, you need to report the crime before you leave the country if you want it to be investigated and for the police to obtain important evidence

If you are staying in Cook Islands, you should report the crime in the country. If you are a British national and you need help to report the crime, you can contact the British High Commission in New Zealand, or the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office in London.

If you do not report the crime in the Cook Islands and you return to the UK, you can still report the matter to your local UK police.

The UK police should send the information you provide to officials in Cook Islands. However, it is for foreign police forces to decide whether to investigate a crime in their jurisdiction and they may not take action.

You can report the crime to the UK police even if you are not seeking an investigation abroad. The UK police can offer you access to victim support in the UK. They may still send some details of the crime to police in the Cook Islands. This might be necessary in order to protect vulnerable people, or to stop more crimes being committed.

Medical examination: what to expect

Hospitals and medical centres in the Cook Islands may be limited in the immediate support and treatment they can offer to you.

You may need to travel to a neighbouring country for a full forensic examination, access to treatment or medication.

If time and location permits, you can request for a consular support person to accompany you to the hospital. Or request on your behalf for a member of your tour company to assist.

Medical staff should be able to provide appropriate advice regarding HIV PEP medication (‘Post-exposure prophylaxis’, a treatment that can prevent HIV infection).

HIV PEP medication needs to be taken within 72 hours of the incident for it to be effective. The NHS may be able to commence or continue the 28-day treatment on return to the UK.

The emergency contraception pill may be available over the counter. Speak to your doctor, hospital medical staff or private chemist/pharmacies about availability.

Emergency contraception needs to be taken within 72 hours of the incident for it to be effective.

In most cases, hospital treatment and tests will likely need to be paid for by the patient. If you have travel insurance you should keep the receipts to claim on your return to the UK if your insurance covers these expenses.

If you have had medication administered overseas, you should keep the label or make a note of the name of the medication, so that you can let your local health provider know when you return home to the UK.

When you return to the UK

You may want to let your GP or a Sexual Assault Referral Centre (SARC) know what has happened to you so that you can talk about the experience and seek further support and advice where you live.

England

Get help and advice on the NHS website: Help after rape and sexual assault - NHS (www.nhs.uk).

Scotland

Archway SARC: phone 0141 211 8175

Archway Homepage

Wales

New Pathways SARC: phone 01685 379 310

Ynys Saff Sexual Assault Referral Centre - Cardiff and Vale University Health Board

Northern Ireland

Rowan SARC Northern Ireland: phone 0800 389 4424

http://therowan.net/

If you think you may be at risk of having contracted a sexually transmitted infection (STI), you should ask your local health provider to test you. You should do this even if you have been tested in the Cook Islands.

Disclaimer

This information has been prepared by UK government officials who are not legally or medically trained. It should therefore, never be used as a substitute for professional medical or legal advice. It is intended to help British nationals overseas make their own informed decisions. Neither UK government nor any official of the consulate accept liability for any loss or damage which you might suffer as a result of relying on the information supplied.

Medical information has been provided by The Havens Sexual Assault Referral Centres of Kings College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and was accurate at the time of production (February 2022).

Published 22 September 2023