Accredited official statistics

UK House Price Index Scotland: July 2025

Published 17 September 2025

1. Headline statistics for July 2025

The average price of a property in Scotland was £192,000

The annual price change of a property in Scotland was 3.3%

The monthly price change of a property in Scotland was 0.5%

The index figure for Scotland (January 2023 = 100) was 109.7

Estimates for the most recent months are provisional and are likely to be updated as more data is incorporated into the index. Read the revision policies.

Next publication of UK HPI

The August 2025 UK HPI will be published at 9.30am on Wednesday 22 October 2025. See the calendar of release dates for more information.

2. Economic statement

Total transaction volumes and new build volumes available to calculate UK HPI estimates have increased recently. HM Land Registry has processed over 40% of HM Revenue & Customs’ provisional sales estimate for UK HPI’s first estimate in recent months, though transaction volumes for older periods and new build volumes remain lower than historical averages. Users should be aware that revisions may be larger than historically and should note the greater uncertainty around new build prices.

On 20 August 2025, ONS introduced an improvement to HPI’s imputation method for Great Britain, which reduces initial over-estimation of new build estimates in provisional estimates. Since this methods improvement increases the accuracy of our initial estimates, we expect overall revisions between provisional (1st) and final revised (13th) UK HPI estimates to be smaller moving forwards. More detail about this methods improvement is available in section 4.9 of HMLR’s About the UK House Price Index document.

ONS will continue to monitor revisions and identify potential further methods improvements in the future. Further information is available in HM Land Registry’s UK House Price Index summary.

Average house prices in Scotland increased by 3.3% in the 12 months to July 2025, to £192,000 (provisional estimate). This was down from 5.4% (revised estimate) in the 12 months to June 2025 and was above the average UK house price annual inflation of 2.8% (provisional estimate) in the 12 months to July 2025.

On a non-seasonally adjusted basis, average house prices in Scotland increased by 0.5% between June 2025 and July 2025 compared with an increase of 2.6% in the same period 12 months ago. On a seasonally adjusted basis, average house prices in Scotland decreased by 0.3% between June 2025 and July 2025.

Comparing the provisional UK HPI volume estimate for May 2024 with the provisional UK HPI volume estimate for May 2025, the volume of transactions decreased by 1.6% in Scotland and increased by 6.0% in the UK. 

In Scotland, detached houses had the highest annual percentage change out of all property types, increasing by 5.0% in the 12 months to July 2025 to £352,000. Flats and maisonettes had the lowest annual percentage change, which increased by 1.7% in the 12 months to June 2025 to an average price of £137,000.

In Scotland, 28 of the 32 local authority areas showed an increase in average house prices in the 12 months to July 2025. The highest annual percentage change was in Renfrewshire, where average house prices increased by 11.0% in the 12 months to July 2025 to £162,000. The lowest annual percentage change was in South Ayrshire, where average house prices decreased by 2.8% in the 12 months to July 2025, to £160,000.

As with other indicators in the housing market, which typically fluctuate from month to month, it is important not to put too much weight on one month’s set of house price data.

3. Price change

3.1 Annual price change

Annual price change for Scotland over the past 4 years

In Scotland, average prices increased by 3.3% in the 12 months to July 2025 (provisional estimate), down from 5.4% in the 12 months to June 2025 (revised estimate).

Annual price change by local authority for Scotland

Low numbers of sales transactions in some local authorities, such as Orkney Islands, Na h-Eileanan Siar and Shetland Islands, can lead to volatility in the series.

While we make efforts to account for this volatility, the change in price in these local levels can be influenced by the type and number of properties sold in any given period.

Geographies with low number of sales transactions should be analysed in the context of their longer-term trends rather than focusing on monthly movements.

Local authorities July 2025 July 2024 Difference
Aberdeenshire £198,635 £203,524 -2.4%
Angus £172,024 £163,259 5.4%
Argyll and Bute £178,825 £173,049 3.3%
City of Aberdeen £143,204 £144,556 -0.9%
City of Dundee £143,941 £138,377 4.0%
City of Edinburgh £288,670 £276,308 4.5%
City of Glasgow £190,616 £178,041 7.1%
Clackmannanshire £170,795 £159,728 6.9%
Dumfries and Galloway £159,872 £159,559 0.2%
East Ayrshire £129,176 £124,425 3.8%
East Dunbartonshire £254,584 £244,314 4.2%
East Lothian £279,550 £271,111 3.1%
East Renfrewshire £288,895 £286,123 1.0%
Falkirk £168,200 £161,167 4.4%
Fife £169,873 £164,941 3.0%
Highland £216,287 £207,905 4.0%
Inverclyde £113,704 £109,668 3.7%
Midlothian £280,841 £267,246 5.1%
Moray £192,096 £195,096 -1.5%
Na h-Eileanan Siar £138,542 £132,756 4.4%
North Ayrshire £132,811 £128,743 3.2%
North Lanarkshire £151,631 £143,546 5.6%
Orkney Islands £212,952 £204,555 4.1%
Perth and Kinross £230,734 £208,264 10.8%
Renfrewshire £161,835 £145,753 11.0%
Scottish Borders £185,480 £176,889 4.9%
Shetland Islands £198,818 £194,528 2.2%
South Ayrshire £160,380 £165,075 -2.8%
South Lanarkshire £178,603 £167,472 6.6%
Stirling £234,472 £223,268 5.0%
West Dunbartonshire £124,902 £121,443 2.8%
West Lothian £219,855 £212,494 3.5%
Scotland £192,050 £185,882 3.3%

Average price by local authority for Scotland

In July 2025, the most expensive area to purchase a property was East Renfrewshire, where the average cost was £289,000. In contrast, the cheapest area to purchase a property was Inverclyde, where the average cost was £114,000.

3.2 Average price change by property type

Average price change by property type for Scotland

Property type July 2025 July 2024 Difference
Detached £351,768 £334,937 5.0%
Semi-detached £216,773 £208,389 4.0%
Terraced £176,405 £169,699 4.0%
Flat or maisonette £136,611 £134,370 1.7%
All £192,050 £185,882 3.3%

4. Sales volumes

The amount of time between the sale of a property and the registration of this information varies. It typically ranges between 2 weeks and 2 months but can be longer. Volume figures for the most recent 2 months are not yet at a reliable level for reporting, so they are not included in the report. Published transactions for recent months will increase as later registered transactions are incorporated into the index.

Sales volume data is also available by property status (new build and existing property) and funding status (cash and mortgage) in our downloadable data tables. Transactions involving the creation of a new register, such as new builds, are more complex and require more time to process. Read Revisions to the UK HPI data for more information.

4.1 Sales volumes by local authority

Sales volumes for Scotland by local authority

Comparing the provisional volume estimate for the current month with the revised volume estimate for the corresponding month in the previous year

Local authorities May 2025 May 2024
Aberdeenshire 400 389
Angus 204 166
Argyll and Bute 132 133
City of Aberdeen 417 427
City of Dundee 233 255
City of Edinburgh 1,028 1,036
City of Glasgow 884 973
Clackmannanshire 65 70
Dumfries and Galloway 219 244
East Ayrshire 189 209
East Dunbartonshire 116 155
East Lothian 245 222
East Renfrewshire 110 163
Falkirk 290 274
Fife 601 649
Highland 356 364
Inverclyde 132 105
Midlothian 214 165
Moray 192 164
Na h-Eileanan Siar 23 28
North Ayrshire 254 233
North Lanarkshire 469 479
Orkney Islands 31 24
Perth and Kinross 256 279
Renfrewshire 291 311
Scottish Borders 177 146
Shetland Islands 26 32
South Ayrshire 150 213
South Lanarkshire 560 584
Stirling 143 135
West Dunbartonshire 117 129
West Lothian 316 369
Scotland 8,840 9,125

Note: The ‘Difference’ column has been removed from this table as the latest month’s data are not yet complete.

Note: The number of property transactions for May 2025 will increase as more transactions are incorporated into the index. See our Revisions Policy for more information.

Comparing the provisional UK HPI volume estimate for May 2024 with the provisional UK HPI volume estimate for May 2025, volume transactions increased by 1.6% in Scotland.

UK Property Transaction Statistics published by HM Revenue & Customs (which differ in coverage but are more complete for this period) report that in the 12 months to May 2025, on a non-seasonally adjusted basis, HMRC volume transactions decreased by 1.2% in Scotland.

4.2 Sales volumes

Sales volumes for Scotland over the past 5 years

Date Sales volumes for Scotland
May 2021 8,751
May 2022 8,598
May 2023 7,673
May 2024 9,125
May 2025 8,840

5. Property status

Transactions involving the creation of a new register, such as new builds, are more complex and need more time to process. This means they can take longer to appear in the land registers. The volume of new build transactions for the most recent 2 months are not at a reliable level for reporting the breakdown between new build and existing resold property, so they are not included in the report.

New build and existing resold property for Scotland

Property status Average price May 2025 Monthly change Annual change
New build £309,420 -5.6% 9.2%
Existing resold property £175,302 0.0% 3.1%

Note: Since the October 2017 release, amendments have been made to our estimation model when calculating our provisional estimate. Find out further information and the impact of this change in methods used to produce the UK HPI.

6. Buyer status

First time buyer and former owner occupier for Scotland

Type of buyer Average price July 2025 Monthly change Annual change
First time buyer £157,954 0.2% 3.1%
Former owner occupier £239,001 0.9% 3.4%

7. Funding status

Cash and mortgage indicator for Scotland

Funding status Average price July 2025 Monthly change Annual change
Cash £177,388 0.3% 2.7%
Mortgage £199,708 0.6% 3.7%

8. Access the data

Download the data as CSV files or access it with our UK HPI tool.

Data revisions

View any revisions to previously published data in the data downloads or find out more about revisions in our guidance About the UK HPI.

9. About the UK House Price Index

The UK House Price Index (UK HPI) is calculated by the Office for National Statistics and Land & Property Services Northern Ireland. Find out about the methodology used to create the UK HPI.

Data for the UK House Price Index is provided by HM Land Registry, Registers of Scotland, The Land & Property Services/Northern Ireland Statistics & Research Agency and the Valuation Office Agency.

Find out more about the UK House Price Index.

10. Contact for Scotland queries

Anne MacDonald, Land & Property Data Team, Registers of Scotland

Email Anne.MacDonald@ros.gov.uk

Telephone 0131 378 4991