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Guidance

List of VAT appeals updates

Updated 20 October 2026

This list is for information only. It is not intended to be a comprehensive analysis of the case. It is sorted alphabetically, by the title of the case.

HMRC cannot accept any responsibility for any action you may decide to take because of the information that is in this list.

The date shown in the heading of this page shows when it was last updated. While we try to make sure the information in the list is correct, dates may change.

AAMRL Ltd & Maria Rosa Loria

Neutral citation: [2026] UKFTT 582 (TC)

Appeal reference: TC/2023/09231, TC/2024/01270, TC/2024/05142, TC/2024/05364, TC/2024/06111

First-tier Tribunal decision: Appeal allowed in part.

Date of decision: 14 April 2026

Current status: HMRC has been granted permission to appeal to the Upper Tribunal.

Align Technology Switzerland GMBH & Align Technology BV

Neutral citation: [2026] UKUT 00256 (TCC)

Appeal reference: UT/2025/000070

Upper Tribunal decision: Appeal allowed.

Date of decision: 7 July 2026

Current status: The Upper Tribunal allowed HMRC’s appeal. Align Technology Switzerland GMBH & Align Technology BV have been granted permission to appeal to the Court of Appeal.

Ashley Charles Trees

Neutral citation: [2026] UKUT 92 (TCC)

Appeal reference: UT/2024/000130

Upper Tribunal decision: Appeal allowed.

Date of decision: 26 February 2026

Current status: HMRC has been granted permission to appeal to the Court of Appeal.

Boehringer Ingelheim Ltd

Neutral citation: [2026] UKUT 00135 (TCC)

Appeal reference: TC/2021/02828

Upper Tribunal decision: Appeal allowed.

Date of decision: 26 March 2026

Current status: The Upper Tribunal allowed HMRC’s appeal. Boehringer have been granted permission to appeal to the Court of Appeal.

Bolt Services UK Ltd

Neutral citation: [2026] EWCA Civ 720

Appeal reference: CA-2025-001526

Court of Appeal decision: Appeal allowed

Date of decision: 12 June 2026

Current status: The Court of Appeal allowed HMRC’s appeal. Bolt Services UK Ltd have been refused permission to appeal to the Supreme Court.

Charge My Street Ltd

Neutral citation: [2026] UKFTT 00318 (TC)

Appeal reference: TC/2024/01983

First-tier Tribunal decision: Appeal allowed.

Date of decision: 26 February 2026

Current status: HMRC have been granted permission to appeal to the Upper Tribunal. See Revenue and Customs Brief 4 (2026).

Clearwater Hampers Ltd

Neutral citation: [2026] UKFTT 00567 (TC)

Appeal reference: TC/2024/06497

First-tier Tribunal decision: Appeal allowed.

Date of decision: 10 April 2026

Current status: HMRC is not seeking permission to appeal.

Colchester Institute Corporation

Neutral citation: [2026] EWCA Civ 363

Appeal reference: CA-2025-000596

Court of Appeal decision: Appeal dismissed.

Date of decision: 27 March 2026

Current status: The Court of Appeal dismissed HMRC’s appeal. HMRC is not seeking permission to appeal. See Revenue and Customs Brief 3 (2026).

Ingliston Driving Experiences Ltd

Neutral citation: [2025] UKFTT 564 (TC)

Appeal reference: TC/2021/16528

First-tier Tribunal decision: Appeal allowed.

Date of decision: 22 May 2025

Current status: HMRC’s appeal to the Upper Tribunal heard 27 July 2026.

Innovative Bites Ltd

Neutral citation: [2026] UKFTT 00500 (TC)

Appeal reference: TC/2019/06287

First-tier Tribunal decision: Appeal allowed.

Date of decision: 31 March 2026

Current status: HMRC is not seeking permission to appeal.

Medpro Healthcare Ltd & Ors

Neutral citation: [2026] EWCA Civ 14

Appeal reference: CA-2025-002813

Court of Appeal decision: Appeal allowed.

Date of decision: 19 January 2026

Current status: The Upper Tribunal allowed the appeal from Medpro & Anor and remitted the appeal to the First-tier Tribunal to be heard by a new Panel.

HMRC was granted permission to appeal Ground 4 of the decision to the Court of Appeal. The Court of Appeal allowed HMRC’s appeal, finding that the Martland guidance is appropriate.

Medpro Healthcare Ltd & Ors refused permission to appeal the Court of Appeal decision to the Supreme Court.

Queenscourt Ltd

Neutral citation: [2026] UKUT 00195 (TCC)

Appeal reference: UT/2024/000112

Upper Tribunal decision: Appeal allowed.

Date of decision: 19 May 2026

Current status: The Upper Tribunal allowed Queenscourt Ltd’s appeal. HMRC is seeking permission to appeal to the Court of Appeal.

St Patrick’s International College Ltd & Ors

Neutral citation: [2026] EWCA Civ 852

Appeal reference: CA-2025-001370

Court of Appeal decision: Appeal allowed.

Date of decision: 6 July 2026

Current status: The Court of Appeal allowed St Patrick’s International College & Ors’ appeal. HMRC have been granted permission to appeal to the Supreme Court.

Sintra Global INC & Parul Malde

Neutral citation: [2025] EWCA Civ 1661

Appeal reference: CA-2025-000169

Court of Appeal decision: Appeal allowed.

Date of decision: 18 December 2025

Current status: The Court of Appeal allowed HMRC’s appeal and remitted the case to the First-tier Tribunal.

Sintra Global’s and Parul Malde’s appeals to the Supreme Court to be heard 2 November 2026 and 3 November 2026.

Tapi Carpets Ltd

Neutral citation: [2026] UKFTT 01128 (TC)

Appeal reference: TC/2024/03911

First-tier Tribunal decision: Appeal allowed.

Date of decision: 5 August 2026

Current status: HMRC is not seeking permission to appeal.