Research and analysis

Suspected and laboratory-confirmed reported norovirus outbreaks in hospitals: outbreaks occurring in weeks 44 to 47, 2017

Updated 8 December 2017

The hospital norovirus outbreak reporting scheme (HNORS) recorded 20 outbreaks occurring between weeks 44 and 47, 2017, all of which led to ward/bay closures or restriction to admissions and 17 of which (85 per cent) were recorded as laboratory-confirmed due to norovirus. From week 1 (week beginning 2 January 2017) and week 47 (week beginning 20 November 2017) 265 outbreaks were reported. Ninety-four per cent (197) of reported outbreaks resulted in ward/bay closures or restrictions to admissions and 79% (197) were laboratory-confirmed as due to norovirus.

Suspected and laboratory-confirmed reported norovirus outbreaks in hospitals, with regional breakdown: outbreaks occurring in weeks 44 to 47 of 2017

Region/PHE Centre Outbreaks between weeks 44 to 47, 2017 Total outbreaks weeks 1 to 47, 2017
  Outbreaks Ward/bay closure* Lab-confirmed Outbreaks Ward/bay closure* Lab-confirmed
East of England
East Midlands 14 14 14
London 1 1 0
North East 2 2 2 37 34 21
North West 1 1 29 28 23
South East 1 1 1 22 21 17
South West 12 12 11 74 72 61
West Midlands 1 1 56 52 39
Yorkshire and Humberside 3 3 3 32 27 22
Total 20 20 17 265 249 197

* Note: not all outbreaks result in whole wards closures, some closures are restricted to bays only.

In the current season to date † (from week 1, 2017, to week 47, 2017), there were 4263 laboratory reports of norovirus. This is 36% lower than the average number of laboratory reports for the same period in the seasons between 2012 and 2016 (6636).

† The norovirus season runs from July to June (week 27 in year 1 to week 26 in year 2) in order to capture the winter peak in one season.

Note: The number of laboratory reports in the most recent weeks will increase as further reports are received. On 1 December 2014 a new laboratory reporting system was commissioned; as a result, direct comparisons between earlier reports (based on LabBase2) and the new Second Generation Surveillance System (SGSS) may not be valid.