Research and analysis

Suspected and laboratory-confirmed reported norovirus outbreaks in hospitals: outbreaks occurring in weeks 5 to 8, 2016

Updated 13 January 2017

The hospital norovirus outbreak reporting scheme (HNORS) recorded 26 outbreaks occurring between weeks 5 and 8, 2016, 24 of which led to ward/bay closures or restriction to admissions. Seventeen outbreaks (65%) were recorded as laboratory confirmed due to norovirus. Between week 1 (January 2016) and week 8 (week beginning 22 February 2016) 54 outbreaks were reported. Ninety-three per cent (50) of reported outbreaks resulted in ward/bay closures or restrictions to admissions and 72% (39) were laboratory confirmed as due to norovirus.

Suspected and laboratory-confirmed reported norovirus outbreaks in hospitals, with regional breakdown: outbreaks occurring in weeks 5 to 8 of 2016

Region/PHE Centre Outbreaks between weeks 5 to 8/2016 Total outbreaks weeks 1 to 8/2016
  Outbreaks Ward/bay closure* Lab-confirmed Outbreaks Ward/bay closure* Lab-confirmed
Avon, Gloucestershire and Wiltshire 2 2 1 5 5 4
Bedfordshire, Hertfordshire and Northamptonshire
Cheshire and Merseyside
Cumbria and Lancashire 3 3 1 3 3 1
Devon, Cornwall and Somerset 2 2 1 3 3 2
Greater Manchester 1 1 1 1 1 1
Hampshire, Isle of Wight and Dorset 3 3 3 9 9 8
Lincolnshire, Leicestershire, Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire 1 1 1 2 2 2
London 1 1 1 1
Norfolk, Suffolk, Cambridgeshire and Essex
North east 7 6 5 15 13 10
Sussex, Surrey and Kent 2 2 2
Thames Valley 4 4 4 8 8 6
West Midlands 2 1 4 3 2
Yorkshire and the Humber 1 1
Total 26 24 17 54 50 39

* Note: not all outbreaks result in whole wards closures, some closures are restricted to bays only.

In the current season to date † (from week 27, 2015, to week 8, 2016), there were 1163 laboratory reports of norovirus. This is 57% lower than the average number of laboratory reports for the same period in the seasons between 2009/2010 and 2013/2014 (2682).

† The norovirus season runs from July to June (week 27 in year 1 to week 26 in year 2) in order to capture the winter peak in one season.

Note:the number of laboratory reports in the most recent weeks will increase as further reports are received. On 1 December 2014 a new laboratory reporting system was commissioned; as a result, direct comparisons between earlier reports (based on LabBase2) and the new system (SGSS) may not be valid.