Research and analysis

Suspected and laboratory-confirmed reported norovirus outbreaks in hospitals: outbreaks occurring in weeks 14 to 17, 2016

Updated 13 January 2017

The hospital norovirus outbreak reporting scheme (HNORS) recorded 46 outbreaks occurring between weeks 14 and 17, 2016, all of which led to ward/bay closures or restriction to admissions. Thirty-three outbreaks (72%) were recorded as laboratory confirmed due to norovirus. Between week 1 (January 2016) and week 17 (week beginning 25 April 2016) 268 outbreaks were reported. Ninety-seven per cent (259) of reported outbreaks resulted in ward/bay closures or restrictions to admissions and 80% (215) were laboratory confirmed as due to norovirus.

Suspected and laboratory-confirmed reported norovirus outbreaks in hospitals, with regional breakdown: outbreaks occurring in weeks 14 to 17 of 2016

Region/PHE Centre Outbreaks between weeks 14 to 17/2016 Total outbreaks weeks 1 to 17/2016
  Outbreaks Ward/bay closure* Lab-confirmed Outbreaks Ward/bay closure* Lab-confirmed
Avon, Gloucestershire and Wiltshire 14 14 11 39 39 28
Bedfordshire, Hertfordshire and Northamptonshire
Cheshire and Merseyside 4 4 4 4 4 4
Cumbria and Lancashire 13 13 8
Devon, Cornwall and Somerset 9 9 6 17 17 12
Greater Manchester 3 3 2 10 10 8
Hampshire, Isle of Wight and Dorset 5 5 4 25 25 21
Lincolnshire, Leicestershire, Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire 12 11 11
London 12 11 11
Norfolk, Suffolk, Cambridgeshire and Essex
North east 2 2 2 51 48 43
Sussex, Surrey and Kent 5 4 5
Thames Valley 1 1 1 11 11 9
West Midlands 7 7 3 26 25 21
Yorkshire and the Humber 1 1 54 51 45
Total 46 46 33 39 259 215

* Note: not all outbreaks result in whole wards closures, some closures are restricted to bays only.

In the current season to date † (from week 27, 2015, to week 17, 2016), there were 3329 laboratory reports of norovirus. This is 20% lower than the average number of laboratory reports for the same period in the seasons between 2009/2010 and 2014/2015 (4151).

† The norovirus season runs from July to June (week 27 in year 1 to week 26 in year 2) in order to capture the winter peak in one season.

Note:the number of laboratory reports in the most recent weeks will increase as further reports are received. On 1 December 2014 a new laboratory reporting system was commissioned; as a result, direct comparisons between earlier reports (based on LabBase2) and the new system (SGSS) may not be valid.