Policy paper

Project Gigabit progress update – April 2024

Published 10 April 2024

1. Foreword

We have made strong progress in bringing fast, reliable broadband to rural communities in the first three months of 2024.

In January, we announced that gigabit broadband coverage in the UK had surged to 81%, up from 6% in 2019 and we remain firmly on track to meet the Government’s objective of 85% coverage by 2025.

We also marked a second major achievement with more than £1 billion now awarded in Project Gigabit contracts. Fifteen multi-million pound contracts have been signed this year alone, covering more than a 370,000 homes and businesses across the country from Kent, Buckinghamshire and Hertfordshire, to Gloucestershire, Leicestershire and Yorkshire.

These contracts represent a substantial investment in futureproof full fibre networks that will benefit the nation, whether that’s through more efficient workplaces, the elimination of buffering at home or high-quality digital healthcare solutions for those who need them. With a total of 31 contracts now signed, valued at over £1.3 billion, we can be proud of the huge strides we are making towards building a more prosperous, more productive, gigabit-powered nation.

In February, we confirmed over one million homes, businesses and public buildings are now able to tap into gigabit-capable networks because of UK Government investment.

Most of these properties are in hard-to-reach rural locations, where residents and businesses previously would have struggled to perform even the most basic online tasks. This work is on top of the premises BDUK has already upgraded to superfast speeds, which are fast enough to meet most people’s needs today and now available to 97% of homes and businesses.

The Prime Minister met broadband engineers in Ynys Môn to see the real-world impact of our initiatives on rural communities, while Technology Secretary Michelle Donelan talked to residents and businesses in Northumberland who have been connected to gigabit networks thanks to our investment. There is no better reminder of the reason this government is so committed to improving connectivity than meeting the people whose lives have changed because of our rollout.

Better quality education for all remains one of the greatest prizes in our efforts to upgrade Britain’s broadband. Many classrooms have already been transformed by gigabit connections, including through our Gigahubs programme which delivered upgrades to more than 1,200 schools and colleges across the country. To support the remaining schools that have not been reached through suppliers’ commercial rollout, we have now awarded further contracts to connect up to 800 primary schools in England through the Schools Gigabit Connectivity Project. This initiative, jointly funded by Project Gigabit and the Department for Education, will provide students and teachers with access to the latest digital technology, enhancing learning opportunities for pupils wherever they live.

The benefits of faster connectivity in schools are made clear in a new report published alongside this update. As a result of our Gigahubs programme, pupils and staff are now using digital technology more frequently – both for learning and extracurricular activities. What’s more, the upgrades have helped demonstrate the many benefits of faster broadband to the wider area, helping to accelerate local demand for quicker connections.

The progress made since the beginning of the year is a testament to the dedication and collaboration of all involved, from industry to government. Together, we are forging a brighter, more connected future for the UK.

Julia Lopez MP, Minister for Data and Digital Infrastructure

2. Summary

We now have 31 local and regional Project Gigabit contracts in place, representing over £1.3 billion of investment to bring gigabit-capable broadband to over 780,000 hard-to-reach premises across the UK.

Since our December 2023 update:

  • gigabit broadband coverage in the UK has increased to 81%
  • we announced that over 1 million premises have now been passed with gigabit-broadband thanks to UK Government programmes, marked by a visit by the Secretary of State to Northumberland in February
  • we have signed 15 new contracts covering Kent, Leicestershire and Warwickshire, East and West Sussex, Bedfordshire, Northamptonshire and Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, Hertfordshire and East Berkshire, Nottinghamshire and West of Lincolnshire, West Yorkshire and York Area, East Gloucestershire, South Wiltshire, South Yorkshire, the Peak District, West Herefordshire and Forest of Dean, Cornwall and Isles of Scilly, Dorset and South Somerset, and Mid-West Shropshire
  • combined, these contracts represent over £714 million of government investment to deliver gigabit-capable broadband to up to 370,000 premises. In total, we have now signed 31 contracts, for a combined value of £1.3 billion
  • The Department for Education has awarded contracts to connect up to 800 primary schools in England, jointly funded through Project Gigabit. The Schools Gigabit Connectivity Project will help students and teachers access the latest digital technology in education
  • Alongside this publication, we have published our Corporate Plan 2024 to 2025.

3. Progress towards a gigabit UK

Below is the latest information on gigabit-capable coverage across the devolved administrations and local areas in England. For the most up to date information on urban and rural, residential and business premises coverage, please see the Project Gigabit progress update - December 2023, which contains the latest release of Ofcom data.

We draw the below data from ThinkBroadband.com which shows up-to-date information on national and regional coverage. It was sourced in April 2024.

This graph illustrates the growth in gigabit coverage from July 2018, in line with our projected path combining BDUK and commercial efforts towards our coverage goals. Coverage currently sits at 81%, and we remain on track to deliver the initial target of gigabit-capable connectivity to at least 85% of UK premises by the end of 2025.

UK gigabit-capable coverage trajectory (Source: DSIT analysis, ThinkBroadband. Data is accurate as of April 2024.)

Since December 2023, Wales, Yorkshire and the Humber, and the East Midlands have seen a 3 to 4% increase in gigabit-capable connectivity. Notably, the period from August 2023 to May 2024 brought more growth in gigabit connectivity for Yorkshire and the Humber and the East Midlands than the entire year from August 2022 to August 2023.

Gigabit-capable coverage by region and devolved nation, previous 12 months growth (Source: ThinkBroadband, April 2024)

4. Update on Project Gigabit Delivery Plans

4.1 Project Gigabit Procurements

In late 2023 and early 2024, we awarded and signed a significant number of new contracts, in line with our procurement pipeline. These cover Kent, Leicestershire and Warwickshire, East and West Sussex, Bedfordshire, Northamptonshire and Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, Hertfordshire and East Berkshire, Nottinghamshire and West of Lincolnshire, West Yorkshire and York Area, East Gloucestershire, South Wiltshire, South Yorkshire, the Peak District, West Herefordshire and Forest of Dean, Cornwall and Isles of Scilly, Dorset and South Somerset, and Mid-West Shropshire. Collectively, these contracts represent over £714 million funding available to deliver gigabit-capable broadband to up to 370,000 premises. In total, we now have 31 contracts worth over £1.3 billion which will reach up to 780,000 premises across the country.

We aim to award the first two call-off contracts under the cross-regional framework in the summer. We use the cross-regional intervention in areas where there has been minimal or no credible market interest in bidding for regional or local procurements, or where initial supplier appetite has fallen away.

We are engaging with the market for additional call-offs in areas including North Wales, South West Wales, North Somerset, South Devon, South and East Shropshire, North Herefordshire, Essex, and Central and North Scotland. We will also include the North East, as the awarded supplier for the previous procurement was unable to complete signature, as well as Mid Devon and South West Somerset, where supplier interest fell away during the previous procurement process.

The supplier initially awarded the contract for Worcestershire is no longer able to sign. We are currently exploring alternative options for this procurement and will provide more details in the next Progress Update.

Project Gigabit Procurement Progress [Source: BDUK. Data is accurate as of 10 April 2024.]

4.2 Project Gigabit Intervention Areas Map

4.3 Gigabit Vouchers

Over 118,000 vouchers have been used to fund a connection so far through current and previous schemes.

4.4 Public Sector Hub upgrades

The Department for Education’s project to connect up to 800 schools outside of suppliers’ commercial build plans is now in delivery and will complete by March 2026. These schools, located in areas not currently served by commercial broadband providers, are set to benefit from future-proofed gigabit-capable broadband, allowing teachers and students to leverage the latest digital technology in education.

In Dorset, gigabit-capable broadband has been installed at 26 public sector sites, with an additional 29 sites in Leicestershire also receiving connections. Both projects were completed by the end of March 2024.

5. Project Gigabit across the Union

5.1 Scotland

The Scottish Government is expected to launch the first Project Gigabit procurement in Scotland, in the Borders and East Lothian areas, in April 2024, and is set to reach over 11,000 premises with gigabit-capable broadband.

Further procurements are expected to launch in phases throughout the rest of 2024 including in Dumfries and Galloway, Fife, Perth and Kinross, Aberdeen, Dundee and Moray Coast, and Orkney and Shetland, subject to market interest being confirmed. Central and North Scotland will be included within a future call-off procurement under the cross-regional framework contract that is currently in procurement, which will be delivered by BDUK.

The Scottish Government’s £600 million Reaching 100% (R100) programme has now provided gigabit connectivity to over 41,000 premises in Scotland across the three R100 contracts, including overspill. The R100 programme has received £52.2 million of UK government funding, including £2.7m new investment into the R100 Central contract area, which alongside £2.8m of Scottish Government reinvestment, is helping fund more than 1,000 additional hard to reach premises, following greater than expected commercial build in the region.

Gigabit Broadband Voucher Scheme projects continue to be built in Scotland. To date, 5,600 vouchers have been used to deliver a gigabit-capable connection to homes and businesses outside of suppliers’ commercial build plans.

5.2 Wales

The Prime Minister visited the Isle of Anglesey in February to mark the announcement that more than one million homes, businesses and public buildings can now access the best internet speeds on the market because of UK Government investment. He met engineers on the Isle of Anglesey to see the work that goes on to enable rollout of faster, more reliable broadband, as well as visiting communities and businesses across the two-day tour of the region.

North West Wales, Mid Wales and South East Wales have been included within a call-off under the current cross-regional framework procurement. North Wales and South West Wales will be included within a further call-off once the framework contract is in place.

As of the end of March 2024, 4,600 homes and businesses in parts of Wales have been connected to gigabit-capable broadband using Gigabit Vouchers. The Welsh Government’s Superfast Cymru programme has successfully completed the delivery of gigabit-capable infrastructure throughout Wales, providing nearly 100,000 premises with access to high-speed broadband.

Following the short-term reopening of the Gigabit Voucher scheme in South West Wales (September 2023 to January 2024), and separately in North Wales (December 2023 to January 2024), a total of 39 projects covering over 15,500 premises were submitted to BDUK and have been approved.

5.3 Northern Ireland

Project Stratum continues to build ahead of target, having delivered gigabit-capable broadband to over 75,000 premises to date.

Pre-procurement market engagement for a project in Northern Ireland has been carried out and the procurement process will start shortly. It is anticipated this will extend coverage to up to an additional 60,000 premises.

6. Annex

6.1 Project Gigabit procurement pipeline

Live contracts:

Local or regional supplier procurement Area and Lot number Contract signature date Estimated number of premises in scope of the contract when signed Contract value (initial and deferred scope) Contracted supplier
Local North Dorset
(Lot 14.01)
August 2022 7,000 £6.3 million Wessex Internet
Local Teesdale (Lot 4.01) September 2022 4,000 £6.6 million Gofibre
Local North Northumberland (Lot 34.01) October 2022 3,700 £7.3 million Gofibre
Regional Cumbria
(Lot 28)
November 2022 59,000 £108.5 million Fibrus
Local Central Cornwall (Lot 32.02) January 2023 9,200 £18 million Wildanet
Local South West Cornwall (Lot 32.03) January 2023 9,400
£17.6 million

Wildanet
Regional Cambridgeshire and adjacent areas (Lot 5) March 2023 44,400 £68.6 million CityFibre
Local New Forest (Lot 27.01) March 2023 10,400 £13.7 million Wessex Internet
Local North Shropshire (Lot 25.02) April 2023 12,000 £24 million Freedom Fibre
Regional Norfolk (Lot 7) June 2023 62,200 £114.2 million CityFibre
Regional Suffolk (Lot 2) June 2023 79,500 £100.4 million CityFibre
Regional Hampshire
(Lot 27)
June 2023 75,500 £104.1 million CityFibre
Local North East Staffordshire (Lot 19.01) 31st October 2023 5,900 £16.5 million Connect Fibre
Local South Oxfordshire (Lot 13.01) October 2023 5,500 £17 million Gigaclear
Local North Oxfordshire (Lot 13.02) October 2023 4,200 £9.4 million Gigaclear
Regional Derbyshire (Lot 3) November 2023 17,800 £33.4 million Connect Fibre
Regional Kent (Lot 29) February 2024 50,900 £112.2 million CityFibre
Regional Leicestershire and Warwickshire (Lot 11) February 2024 38,600 £71.5 million CityFibre
Regional East and West Sussex (Lots 16 and 1) February 2024 52,800 £100.6 million CityFibre
Regional Bedfordshire, Northamptonshire and Milton Keynes (Lot 12) February 2024 25,700
£51.4 million CityFibre
Regional Buckinghamshire, Hertfordshire and east Berkshire (Lot 26) February 2024 34,200 £58.7 million CityFibre
Regional Nottinghamshire and West of Lincolnshire (Lot 10) February 2024 34,300 £58.6
million
Connexin
Regional West Yorkshire and York Area (Lot 8) February 2024 28,000 £60.9 million Quickline
Local East Gloucestershire (Lot 18) February 2024 4,400
£16.8 million Gigaclear
Regional South Wiltshire (Lot 30) March 2024 17,400 £18.8 million Wessex
Regional South Yorkshire (Lot 20) March 2024 32,100 £44.4 million Quickline

Local Peak District
(Lot 3.01)
March 2024 4,400 £10.7 million Full Fibre
Local West Herefordshire and Forest of Dean (Lot 15) March 2024 7,900 £23.4 million Full Fibre

Regional Cornwall and Isles of Scilly (Lot 32) March 2024 16,800 £41.2 million Wildanet
Regional Dorset and South Somerset (Lot 14) March 2024 21,400 £33.5 million Wessex
Local Mid-West Shropshire (Lot 25.01) April 2024 6,000 £12 million Voneus
Total (rounded)     784,600 £1,380 million  

Live procurements (premises numbers and contract values as of 03/04):

The tables below show the live procurements posted on the GOV.UK website.

Local, regional or cross regional procurement Area and Lot number Procurement start date Estimated contract award date (subject to change) Number of premises in scope of the procurement (subject to change) Indicative contract value (£ million) (subject to change)
Regional Worcestershire (Lot 24) 6 October 2022 July 2024 18,400 £39.4 million
Regional Cheshire (Lot 17) 6 July 2023 April 2024 16,400 £43.1 million
Regional Lincolnshire (including NE Lincolnshire and N Lincolnshire) and East Riding (Lot 23) 25 July 2023 April to June 2024 73,800 £118.9 million
Regional North Yorkshire (Lot 31) 3 July 2023 April 2024 39,900 £73.4 million
Cross Regional Lancashire
North Wiltshire and South Gloucestershire
West and Mid-Surrey
Staffordshire
West Berkshire Hertfordshire
(Call-Off 1)
27 July 2023 July 2024 to September 2024 57,100 £149.7 million
Cross Regional West and North Devon, North West, Mid and South East Wales
(Call-Off 2)
27 July 2023 July 2024 to September 2024 47,100 £139.1 million

Upcoming procurements:

Local or regional or cross regional procurement Area and Lot Number Procurement start date
(subject to change)
Estimated contract award date (subject to change) Estimated number of premises outside supplier plans (subject to change) Indicative contract value (£ million) (subject to change)
Local South Scotland - Borders, Midlothian, East Lothian April 2024 October 2024 11,300 £26.2 million
Local Dumfries & Galloway- East August 2024 March 2025 8,500 £16.5 million
Local Dumfries & Galloway - West November 2024 June 2025 8,100 £13.0million
Local Fife, Perth & Kinross July 2024 February 2025 14,200 £25.1 million
Local Orkney & Shetland May 2024 November 2024 11,200 £23.7 million
Regional Dundee, Aberdeenshire & Moray Coast May 2024 March 2025 68,800 £105.7 million
Regional Northern Ireland May to July 2024 January 2025 60,000
£80.3 million
Cross Regional East and South Shropshire, North Herefordshire, North Wales, and South West Wales
(Call-Off 3)
July to September 2024 November 2024 49,600 £136.1 million
Cross Regional Mid Devon, North Somerset, and South Devon
(Call-Off 4)
July to September 2024
November 2024 23,300 £69.8 million
Cross Regional Essex and North East England
(Call-Off 5)
July to September 2024
November 2024 22,100 £61.3 million
Cross Regional Central and North Scotland
(Call-Off 6)
July to September 2024
November 2024 96,900 £207.4 million
Total       374,000 £765.1 million

7. Gigabit vouchers issued/claimed

Total Vouchers issued of which yet to be connected of which used to fund a connection
2017 to 2018 40 0 40
2018 to 2019 6,900 0 6,900
2019 to 2020 15,800 0 15,800
2020 to 2021 18,400 0 18,400
2021 to 2022 (r) 23,000 100 22,900
2022 to 2023 (r) 28,600 3,100 25,500
2023 to 2024 (p) 44,000 15,300 28,700
TOTAL 136,700 18,500 118,200

Source: BDUK as of April 2024

(p) - Provisional

(r) - Revised due to new data

Notes:

  1. Figures rounded to the nearest 100, except for 2017 to 2018

  2. Total Vouchers Issued only includes vouchers connected or still live; vouchers cancelled after issue are removed from the figures, this can cause a decrease for earlier years.

7.1 Public Sector Hubs

Fiscal year Rural Gigabit Connectivity LFFN GigaHubs Total
2017 to 2018 0 0 0 0
2018 to 2019 0 10 0 10
2019 to 2020 20 300 0 330
2020 to 2021 220 1,360 0 1,580
2021 to 2022 (r) 760 2,540 10 3,310
2022 to 2023 <5 10 40 50
2023 to 2024 (p) 0 0 40 40
Total (r) 1,000 4,220 90 5,310

Source: BDUK as of April 2024

(p) - Provisional

(r) - Revised

<5 - denotes delivery of fewer than 5 hubs, but more than 0

Notes:

  1. Figures rounded to the nearest 10

  2. LFFN includes only hubs whereas we previously also reported assets

  3. Gigahubs delivered are counted when status moves to “build - not live” and a connection date is present