Research and analysis

Laboratory reports of hepatitis A and C (England and Wales): October to December 2013

Published 25 April 2014

1. Laboratory reports of hepatitis A (England and Wales): October to December 2013

There were a total of 67 laboratory reports of hepatitis A reported to PHE during the fourth quarter of 2013 (October-December). This was a 19.6% increase on the number of reports during the third quarter of 2013 (n=56) and a 23.9% decline on the same quarter in 2012 (n=88).

Age-group and sex were well reported (>98% complete). Thirty (45.5%) reports were among those aged over 44 years, a further 21 (31.8%) reports were from those aged 15-44 years and 15 (22.7%) reports were from the under 15 year age-group.

Males accounted for 57.6% of all reports. This varied by age-group; males accounted for 66.7% of the 15 to 44 years old age group and 60% of the over 44 years age-group, conversely females accounted 60.0% of the under 15 years age-group.

1.1 Table 1. Laboratory reports of hepatitis A in England and Wales, October to December 2013

Age group Male Female Unknown Total
<1 year 0 0 0 0
1 to 4 years 0 1 0 1
5 to 9 years 3 6 0 9
10 to 14 years 3 2 0 5
15 to 24 years 5 3 0 8
25 to 34 years 6 2 0 8
35 to 44 years 3 2 0 5
45 to 54 years 6 4 0 10
55 to 64 years 4 4 0 8
≥ 65 years 8 4 0 12
Unknown 0 0 1 1
Total 38 28 1 67
Laboratory reports of hepatitis A by age group and sex (England and Wales), January 2002 to December 2013

Laboratory reports of hepatitis A by age group and sex (England and Wales), January 2002 to December 2013

2. Laboratory reports of hepatitis C (England and Wales), October to December 2013

There were a total of 2,757 laboratory reports of hepatitis C reported to PHE between October and December 2013. This was a 4.7% decline on the previous quarter (n=2,893), and a similar number of reports as the same quarter in 2012 (n=2,696).

Age-group and sex were well reported (>98% complete). Where known males accounted for 69.2% of reports (1,879/2,716), which is consistent with previous quarters. Adults aged 25 to 44 years accounted for 54.4% of the total number of hepatitis C reports.

2.1 Table 2. Laboratory reports of hepatitis C in England and Wales, October-December 2013

Age group Male Female Unknown Total
<1 year 3 4 0 7
1 to 4 years 1 1 0 2
5 to 9 years 2 1 0 3
10 to 14 years 3 1 0 4
15 to 24 years 59 59 3 121
25 to 34 years 457 247 11 715
35 to 44 years 571 196 12 779
45 to 54 years 501 186 8 695
55 to 64 years 212 89 3 304
≥65 years 62 51 1 114
Unknown 8 2 3 13
Total 1,879 837 41 2,757