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Research and analysis

Individual Placement and Support in Primary Care (IPSPC) Evaluation report

This report presents findings from an independent evaluation of the Individual Placement and Support in Primary Care (IPSPC) programme, incorporating a qualitative and quantitative strand.

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Details

Research background

The IPSPC programme is a supported employment initiative that helps adults with mild to moderate physical or mental health conditions, as defined by the Equality Act 2010, to find and maintain competitive employment. Building on the original Individual Placement and Support (IPS) model, IPSPC expands referrals from primary care and introduces a job retention element (customers offered support from the programme when at risk of losing work, not just those who are out of work). The programme operates alongside normal health treatment, ensuring integrated medical and psychological support.  

This evaluation employed a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative research with stakeholders, providers, participants and employers with quantitative survey data collected from programme participants. The evaluation employed a theory-driven approach, and data was analysed in line with the programme Theory of Change (ToC) and hypotheses.

Contribution to the evidence base

This research contributes to the understanding of how the IPSPC provision was delivered, what worked, for whom, and why, as well as assessing the difference made to participants, employers, and system-level outcomes and why. The findings of this research will also help shape future employment support provision.

Research value

This evaluation provides evidence on how to engage claimants who are disabled or have health conditions, and encourage participation in voluntary provision. Findings will directly feed into policy decisions and future reform work about what works for engaging and helping move this group into work.

Updates to this page

Published 25 June 2026

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