Research and analysis

Campylobacter and non-typhoidal Salmonella infections in England: Q1 2023 to Q3 2025

Updated 18 December 2025

Applies to England

The quarterly trend of laboratory reports for Campylobacter species (spp.) and non-typhoidal Salmonella spp. for the period Q1 2023 to Q3 2025 are shown in Table 1, this data includes infections acquired overseas.

The data is accurate as of 18 November 2025 and as extracted from live surveillance systems, is reported as provisional and may be subject to change due to late notifications and de-duplication, therefore previously published totals may differ slightly.

Key points

In the third quarter of 2025, there has been a decrease in the number of confirmed laboratory reports for Campylobacter spp. when compared to the same period in 2024, and the number of non-typhoidal Salmonella spp. (NTS) reports were comparable for both years in the third quarter.

The total number of Campylobacter spp. laboratory reports increased from 60,055 reports in 2023 to 70,352 reports in 2024 (up 17.1%). From 2023 Q1 to Q3 there was an increase of 18.0% in the total number of Campylobacter spp. laboratory reports (n=44,855) by comparison to the same period in 2024 (n=53,080). Although the number of reports decreased from 2024 Q3 (n=20,723) to 2025 Q3 (n=18,996) by 8.3%, overall in 2025 Q1 to Q3, the total number of Campylobacter spp. laboratory reports (n=53,907) remained comparable to the total number for the same period in 2024 (up 1.5%).

The total number of confirmed NTS laboratory reports increased by 17.1%, from 8,872 reports in 2023 to 10,388 reports in 2024. From 2023 Q1 to Q3 there was an increase of 17.0% in the total number of confirmed NTS laboratory reports (n=6,559) by comparison to the same period in 2024 (n=7,675). In 2025 Q1 to Q3, the total number of confirmed NTS laboratory reports (n=7,738) remained comparable to the total number for the same period in 2024 (up 0.8%).

Table 1. Campylobacter species (spp.) and non-typhoidal Salmonella spp. quarterly total of confirmed laboratory reports (all specimen types) in England by laboratory report date, Q1 2023 to Q3 2025 (provisional data)

Laboratory reports Q1
2023
Q2
2023
Q3
2023
Q4
2023
Total
2023
Q1
2024
Q2
2024
Q3
2024
Q4
2024
Total
2024
Q1
2025 [note 1]
Q2
2025 [note 1]
Q3
2025 [note 1]
Campylobacter spp. 10,588 15,791 18,476 15,200 60,055 12,985 19,372 20,723 17,272 70,352 16,028 18,883 18,996
Salmonella spp. 1,328 2,126 3,105 2,313 8,872 1,541 2,387 3,747 2,713 10,388 1,594 2,350 3,794

Use the scroll bar to view the full range of data.

Note 1: provisional data.

Data sources

Data for this report were extracted from the UKHSA live laboratory reporting database, the Second Generation Surveillance System (SGSS) for the Campylobacter spp. and non-typhoidal Salmonella serovar data, therefore the totals are subject to change.

Data caveats

As SGSS is a live laboratory reporting system, the data presented here is subject to change and historical totals may differ slightly.