Guidance

Audit build-back grant 2024 to 2025: technical note

Published 10 July 2025

Applies to England

    1. Eligibility

The bodies eligible to receive this grant are relevant authorities as defined under Schedule 2 of the Local Audit and Accountability Act 2014, and are bodies in receipt of disclaimed audit opinions that are primarily the result of statutory audit backstops. As such, 213 local bodies (including 4 pension funds) were eligible for payment.

The Accounts and Audit Regulations 2015, as amended, require bodies to publish audited accounts by statutory backstop dates, which includes publication on their website (specifically, their accountability statements, defined in Regulation 9A(9), which includes the audit opinion).

The grant is released to eligible bodies subject to publication of outstanding audited accounts and payment of audit fees.

Non-compliance with statutory backstops

In July 2024, the government committed to publishing lists of bodies that do not comply with the requirements to publish audited accounts by a backstop date. The list of bodies that did not comply with the first backstop date of 13 December 2024 was published by the government on 4 March 2025. A second list of bodies that did not comply with the second backstop date of 28 February 2025 was published on 7 July 2025.

Bodies with more than three disclaimed audit opinions

Grant funding relates only to costs arising from the backstop legislation. In many cases, bodies with more than three disclaimed audit opinions have underlying issues that have made it difficult for auditors to certify their accounts. The three-year limit will be reviewed as part of a wider funding review later in 2025.

Qualifications

The net cost of audit opinions which have been qualified due to the backstop will be considered during the review of the funding model later in 2025.  It is likely that build back costs will be lower in these instances due to a lesser amount of build back work to be completed compared to audits which have been fully disclaimed.

    2. Methodology

The grant covers the net cost of rebuilding assurance, meaning that it will take into account relevant costs over the whole period of the backstop programme and build-back period. ‘Relevant costs’ in this context means audit fees for rebuilding assurance minus any reduction in the cost of disclaimed audits relative to the cost if the audit had been completed in full.

The funding package is based on cost estimates provided by audit firms in summer 2024, based on initial guidance published by the National Audit Office (NAO) and endorsed by the Financial Reporting Council (FRC).

The grant is based on a proportion of the estimated total cost of building back audit assurance over the build-back period, expressed as a percentage of 2023/24 audit fees and the number of disclaimed audit opinions for periods up to and including 2023/24:

  • 1 disclaimer: 132% of the 2023/24 audit scale fee
  • 2 disclaimers: 151% of the 2023/24 audit scale fee
  • 3 or more disclaimers: 185% of the 2023/24 audit scale fee.

These total costs have been adjusted for an assumed reduction in total audit fees for bodies receiving a disclaimer. This represents the cost of a disclaimed audit minus the cost of conducting a full audit, as bodies will be liable to pay the disclaimer fee and cost of build-back and not the cost of a full audit resulting in an unmodified opinion. This adjustment aligns with the New Burdens Doctrine, which requires net costs to be funded.

    3. Payments

On 9 April 2025, the government announced that it was making available up to £49 million of grant funding to cover the additional costs of clearing the local audit backlog. The funding will be paid in two stages, with up to £18 million allocated for 2024/25 and up to £31 million allocated for 2025/26.

The first instalment of grant allocations for 2024/25 were made on 26 and 27 June. 189 bodies were paid on 26 June with 24 additional payments being made on 27 June to bodies on behalf of respective eligible authorities (for example Chief Constables, pension funds and development corporations).

Review of costs prior to the second instalment of payments

The second instalment will be paid in early 2026 after a review of costs, which may result in a change to grant allocations. Public Sector Audit Appointments (PSAA) will work with firms to obtain revised cost estimates, which will then inform the review of overall costs and the funding model to assess whether changes are necessary. This review will also consider fee variation data, including variations in the cost of disclaimed audits.

Additional information

  1. Some bodies (mostly bodies that published outstanding audited accounts after the backstop dates) are now eligible for payment in 2024/25, but were not included in the June allocation determinations. These bodies will be paid in the coming months.

  2. From April 2023, the councils of Scarborough, Craven, Hambleton and Richmondshire were abolished as part of the creation of a new unitary authority, North Yorkshire Council. The disclaimed audit opinions of Scarborough, Craven, Hambleton and Richmondshire have been accounted for in the allocation determined for North Yorkshire Council.

  3. From April 2023, the functions of South Yorkshire Passenger Transport Executive (SYPTE) were transferred to the South Yorkshire Mayoral Combined Authority. Disclaimed audit opinions relating to SYPTE have been accounted for in the allocation determined for South Yorkshire Mayoral Combined Authority.

Table 1: Summary of Allocations for Eligible Bodies

Recipient Recipient Type Payment £
Adur District Council District Council £37,116
Amber Valley Borough Council District Council £33,228
Arun District Council District Council £41,601
Ashford Borough Council District Council £46,719
Babergh District Council District Council £48,922
Basingstoke and Deane Borough Council District Council £40,885
Bassetlaw District Council District Council £41,554
Bedford UA Unitary Authority £79,500
Bedfordshire Fire and Rescue Service Fire and Rescue Authority £24,373
Berkshire Pension Fund (c/o Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead) Pension Fund Audit £25,867
Bexley London Borough London Borough Council £95,778
Blaby District Council District Council £43,888
Blackburn with Darwen Borough Council Unitary Authority £72,053
Blackpool Borough Council Unitary Authority £79,586
Bolsover District Council District Council £34,265
King’s Lynn and West Norfolk Borough Council District Council £46,189
Broxbourne Borough Council District Council £40,173
Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole (UA) Unitary Authority £113,082
Bracknell Forest Council Unitary Authority £97,531
Braintree District Council District Council £52,969
Breckland District Council District Council £37,034
Brentwood Borough Council District Council £59,644
Brighton and Hove City Council Unitary Authority £98,343
Broadland District Council District Council £41,742
The Broads Authority National Park Authority £17,506
Buckinghamshire Fire and Rescue Services Fire and Rescue Authority £24,951
Buckinghamshire UA Unitary Authority £204,150
Bury Metropolitan Borough Council Metropolitan District Council £103,245
Calderdale Metropolitan Borough Council Metropolitan District Council £107,393
Cambridge and Peterborough Combined Authority Combined Authority £27,959
Cambridgeshire Fire and Rescue Services Fire and Rescue Authority £30,846
Cannock Chase District Council District Council £48,480
Chelmsford City Council District Council £53,734
Cheltenham Borough Council District Council £40,238
Cherwell District Council District Council £45,704
Chesterfield Borough Council District Council £39,968
Chichester District Council District Council £37,599
Chief Constable of Bedfordshire Chief Constable £15,329
Chief Constable of Cambridgeshire Chief Constable £15,329
Chief Constable of Derbyshire Chief Constable £16,031
Chief Constable of Durham Chief Constable £10,042
Chief Constable of Hampshire Chief Constable £13,854
Chief Constable of Kent Chief Constable £14,137
Chief Constable of Leicestershire Chief Constable £15,503
Chief Constable of Lincolnshire Chief Constable £15,554
Chief Constable of Norfolk Chief Constable £11,608
Chief Constable of North Yorkshire Chief Constable £11,014
Chief Constable of Northamptonshire Chief Constable £15,503
Chief Constable of Nottinghamshire Chief Constable £15,068
Chief Constable of Staffordshire Chief Constable £11,976
Chief Constable of Suffolk Chief Constable £11,571
Chief Constable of Surrey Chief Constable £11,515
Chief Constable of Sussex Chief Constable £14,128
Chief Constable of Wiltshire Chief Constable £12,391
Wakefield Metropolitan District Council Metropolitan District Council £102,638
Coventry City Council Metropolitan District Council £145,948
Crawley Borough Council District Council £45,700
Cumbria Fire and Rescue Service Fire and Rescue Authority £23,722
Darlington Borough Council District Council £71,325
Derby City Council District Council £115,228
Derbyshire County Council County Council £76,144
Derbyshire Fire and Rescue Services Fire and Rescue Authority £34,875
Dorset Council (UA) Unitary Authority £145,109
Dorset Pension Fund Pension Fund Audit £22,037
Dover District Council District Council £48,338
East Cambridgeshire District Council District Council £38,595
East Devon District Council District Council £48,136
East Lindsey District Council District Council £36,446
East Suffolk Council District Council £68,060
East Sussex Fire and Rescue Services Fire and Rescue Authority £24,644
Eastleigh Borough Council District Council £67,955
Epping Forest District Council District Council £43,707
Erewash Borough Council District Council £41,536
Essex County Council County Council £93,919
Fareham Borough Council District Council £37,170
Fenland District Council District Council £37,647
Fylde Borough Council District Council £45,675
Gedling Borough Council District Council £41,621
Gosport Borough Council District Council £39,574
Great Yarmouth Borough Council District Council £54,499
Greater Manchester Combined Authority Combined Authority £56,083
Guildford Borough Council District Council £77,381
Hampshire and Isle of Wight FRS Fire and Rescue Authority £27,142
Hampshire County Council County Council £77,969
Harborough District Council District Council £30,121
Haringey London Borough London Borough Council £152,985
Hart District Council District Council £39,979
Hastings Borough Council District Council £49,993
Havant Borough Council District Council £36,456
Hertfordshire County Council County Council £92,181
Hertsmere Borough Council District Council £40,809
Hinckley and Bosworth Borough Council District Council £45,112
Horsham District Council District Council £38,767
Hounslow London Borough London Borough Council £90,112
Huntingdonshire District Council District Council £39,714
Hyndburn Borough Council District Council £43,795
Ipswich Borough Council District Council £57,958
Isle of Wight Council Unitary Authority £85,030
Bromley London Borough London Borough Council £104,284
Camden London Borough London Borough Council £109,454
Ealing London Borough London Borough Council £140,624
Harrow London Borough London Borough Council £92,099
Havering London Borough London Borough Council £134,712
Lambeth London Borough London Borough Council £122,279
Redbridge London Borough London Borough Council £123,263
London Borough of Richmond upon Thames London Borough Council £74,692
Tower Hamlets London Borough London Borough Council £154,957
Waltham Forest London Borough London Borough Council £135,895
London Fire Commissioner Fire and Rescue Authority £48,229
Maldon District Council District Council £46,628
Manchester City Council Metropolitan District Council £127,724
Medway Council Unitary Authority £125,891
Melton Borough Council District Council £41,973
Merton London Borough London Borough Council £102,228
Mid Suffolk District Council District Council £45,729
Mid Sussex District Council District Council £38,325
Middlesbrough Council Unitary Authority £103,066
Milton Keynes Council Unitary Authority £117,500
New Forest District Council District Council £43,291
New Forest National Park National Park Authority £10,409
Newcastle City Council Metropolitan District Council £95,343
Newham London Borough London Borough Council £145,876
Norfolk County Council County Council £92,969
North Hertfordshire District Council District Council £39,071
North Norfolk District Council District Council £48,333
North Northamptonshire Council Unitary Authority £236,062
North Tyneside Council Metropolitan District Council £83,536
North Warwickshire Borough Council District Council £42,210
North Yorkshire Council (UA) Unitary Authority £380,830
Northamptonshire Fire and Rescue Service Fire and Rescue Authority £25,137
Northamptonshire Police and Crime Commissioner Police and Crime Commissioner £33,133
Norwich City Council District Council £67,934
Nottingham City Council Unitary Authority £191,793
Nottinghamshire Fire Services Fire and Rescue Authority £30,554
Nuneaton and Bedworth Borough Council District Council £40,140
Old Oak and Park Royal Development Corporation GLA and its functional bodies £17,649
Oxford City Council District Council £72,364
Oxfordshire County Council County Council £76,151
Pendle Borough Council District Council £30,129
Peterborough City Council Unitary Authority £103,416
Plymouth City Council Unitary Authority £120,203
Bedfordshire Police and Crime Commissioner Police and Crime Commissioner £28,264
Cambridgeshire Police and Crime Commissioner Police and Crime Commissioner £28,897
Derbyshire Police and Crime Commissioner Police and Crime Commissioner £31,797
Dorset Police and Crime Commissioner Police and Crime Commissioner £22,645
Durham Police and Crime Commissioner Police and Crime Commissioner £20,244
Hampshire Police and Crime Commissioner Police and Crime Commissioner £29,896
Kent Police and Crime Commissioner Police and Crime Commissioner £32,453
Leicestershire Police and Crime Commissioner Police and Crime Commissioner £30,684
Lincolnshire Police and Crime Commissioner Police and Crime Commissioner £29,071
Norfolk Police and Crime Commissioner Police and Crime Commissioner £24,916
Nottinghamshire Police and Crime Commissioner Police and Crime Commissioner £30,388
Suffolk Police and Crime Commissioner Police and Crime Commissioner £23,871
Surrey Police and Crime Commissioner Police and Crime Commissioner £27,354
Sussex Police and Crime Commissioner Police and Crime Commissioner £28,415
Wiltshire Police and Crime Commissioner Police and Crime Commissioner £23,889
Portsmouth City Council Unitary Authority £101,973
Reading Borough Council Unitary Authority £95,564
Rochford District Council District Council £46,836
Rossendale Borough Council District Council £43,042
Royal Berkshire Fire and Rescue Services Fire and Rescue Authority £32,556
Windsor and Maidenhead Royal Borough Council London Borough Council £78,496
Rushmoor Borough Council District Council £45,499
Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council Metropolitan District Council £153,602
Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council Metropolitan District Council £119,366
Sevenoaks District Council District Council £46,611
Sheffield City Council Metropolitan District Council £120,047
Somerset Council (UA) Unitary Authority £173,515
South Cambridgeshire District Council District Council £53,809
South Derbyshire District Council District Council £46,393
South Holland District Council District Council £36,655
South Norfolk Council District Council £51,127
South Oxfordshire District Council District Council £37,148
South Tyneside Council Metropolitan District Council £94,875
South Yorkshire Mayoral Combined Authority Combined Authority £66,059
Southampton City Council Unitary Authority £97,145
Spelthorne Borough Council District Council £66,556
Staffordshire Police and Crime Commissioner Police and Crime Commissioner £24,570
Stevenage Borough Council District Council £60,044
Stoke-on-Trent City Council Unitary Authority £136,478
Stratford-on-Avon District Council District Council £44,908
Suffolk County Council County Council £69,699
Surrey Heath Borough Council District Council £43,540
Tameside Metropolitan Borough Council Metropolitan District Council £67,541
Teesside Pension Fund (C/O Middlesbrough Council) Pension Fund Audit £24,080
Teignbridge District Council District Council £42,388
Tendring District Council District Council £52,335
Test Valley Borough Council District Council £39,467
Three Rivers District Council District Council £43,052
Torbay Council Unitary Authority £81,320
Tower Hamlets Pension Fund Pension Fund Audit £23,250
Trafford Metropolitan Borough Council Metropolitan District Council £85,894
Uttlesford District Council District Council £47,119
Vale of White Horse District Council District Council £36,620
Wandsworth London Borough London Borough Council £84,971
Warwick District Council District Council £49,396
Watford Borough Council District Council £48,152
Welwyn Hatfield Borough Council District Council £44,164
West Berkshire Council Unitary Authority £87,103
West Lancashire Borough Council District Council £68,332
West Northamptonshire Council Unitary Authority £236,062
West Suffolk Council District Council £52,239
West Sussex County Council County Council £79,347
West Yorkshire Combined Authority Combined Authority £25,052
West Yorkshire Fire and CD Authority Fire and Rescue Authority £27,228
Westmorland and Furness Council Unitary Authority £156,468
Wigan Metropolitan Borough Council Metropolitan District Council £80,709
Winchester City Council District Council £41,218
Wokingham Borough Council Unitary Authority £99,103
Worthing Borough Council District Council £36,635
Wychavon District Council District Council £41,449
Wyre Borough Council District Council £46,258
Yorkshire Dales National Park National Park Authority £11,056

Total: £13,249,193