Person overboard from creel fishing vessel Harriet J with loss of 1 life

Location: west of Fast Castle Head, south-east Scotland.

Accident Investigation Report 2/2023

Read our marine accident investigation report, which includes what happened, actions taken and a recommendation:

MAIB investigation report 2-2023: Harriet J

A side-on view of the creel fishing vessel Harriet J berthed against a harbour wall

Summary

At about 0736 on 28 August 2021, the owner and skipper of the lone-operated creel fishing vessel Harriet J accidentally entered the water while shooting the fishing gear. The unmanned vessel motored away and the skipper was neither able to reboard the vessel nor call for assistance. There were no witnesses to the accident and the alarm was raised by the skipper of another fishing vessel working in the area, who observed the unmanned vessel at 0745.

A search was carried out by local fishing boats and emergency services and just before 0900, the skipper was recovered unconscious from the water. He was airlifted to hospital but was declared deceased at 0955. The immediate cause of death was drowning.

Harriet J’s skipper was working alone, although in the same area as other fishing vessels, and probably entered the water when his foot became entangled in the chain weight at the end of the fleet of creels that was being deployed at the time. He was neither wearing a personal flotation device (PFD) nor a personal locator beacon (PLB).

Safety Issues

  • the chance of survival was reduced because a personal flotation device was not being worn and a personal locator beacon was not carried

  • there was no effective way for the skipper to enter the working deck to clear a snag without the risk of being entrapped in the fishing gear

  • the risks of becoming entrapped and pulled into the water hadn’t been fully assessed or mitigated

  • once in the water, there was no means for the skipper to remotely stop the engine

  • promulgation of safety information related to safety in this sector of industry continues to be problematic

Recommendations

Fishing Industry Safety Group (FISG) has been recommended (2023/101) to expedite the delivery of the outcomes of its working group on lone-operated fishing vessels, taking into account the work commissioned by the MCA and Seafish.

A safety flyer to the fishing industry summarising several safety lessons was produced for this report.

MAIB Report 6/2022 - Fatal man overboard from the single-handed creel fishing vessel, Saint Peter (LH22) east of Torness Point, Scotland on 2 May 2021

MAIB Report 14/2019 - Fatal man overboard from the single-handed creel boat Sea Mist (BF918) off Macduff, Scotland on 27 March 2019

MCA’s Fishermen’s Safety Guide and Single-handed Fishing

FISG’s Home and Dry website

Published 22 June 2023