Research and analysis

Wessex Water EPA data report 2022

Published 12 July 2023

Applies to England

This report provides company specific data and information on the Environmental Performance Assessment (EPA) metrics. It contains current year and historic performance data (as published at the time, based on data provided in part by the water companies). For further information on what each EPA metric and performance star ratings mean see our EPA metric guide.

In addition to the EPA metrics, this report contains a section on event duration monitoring (EDM) of storm overflows. For a comparison between water companies and wider regulatory information see the Environmental performance of the water and sewerage companies in 2022 report.

We set targets for each EPA metric. Company performance is then given a red, amber or green (RAG) status:

  • red – significantly below target
  • amber – below target
  • green – achieved target or better

We review and revise thresholds every 5 years.

1. EPA performance star rating

For 2022, Wessex Water is 1 of 5 companies (out of 9) rated as requiring improvement (2 stars).

Annual performance star rating after assessment of Wessex Water’s performance across all EPA metrics

Year Overall EPA star rating (out of 4) Star rating description
2011 4 stars Industry leading company
2012 4 stars Industry leading company
2013 3 stars Above average company
2014 3 stars Above average company
2015 4 stars Industry leading company
2016 4 stars Industry leading company
2017 4 stars Industry leading company
2018 3 stars Good company
2019 4 stars Industry leading company
2020 4 stars Industry leading company
2021 2 stars Company requires improvement
2022 2 stars Company requires improvement

2. Total pollution incidents (sewerage) metric (category 1 to 3)

Main facts

For 2022:

  • 31 sewerage pollution incidents per 10,000km of sewer – this is rated as amber
  • 110 actual incidents (needed 78 or fewer to be rated as green)
  • 34,944km sewer length
  • performance was the same as the sector (31) for sewerage pollution incidents per 10,000km of sewer
  • 1 of 5 companies (out of 9) not to be rated green

Annual number of pollution incidents (category 1 to 3) from Wessex Water sewerage assets, with EPA status

2011 to 2015 data

Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
EPA status green green green green green
Incidents per 10,000km sewer 34 35 48 44 48
Actual incident numbers 58 61 83 76 83

2016 to 2020 data

Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
EPA status green green green green green
Incidents per 10,000km sewer 22 23 24 22 25
Actual incident numbers 75 80 82 76 87

2021 to 2025 data

Year 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
EPA status green amber no data no data no data
Incidents per 10,000km sewer 21 31 no data no data no data
Actual incident numbers 72 110 no data no data no data

Annual number of pollution incidents (category 1 to 3) from Wessex Water sewerage assets, also showing EPA status and thresholds

Graph note: the EPA RAG status thresholds are set for normalised (per 10,000km sewer) numbers of sewerage incidents (see our EPA metric guide). We review and revise thresholds every 5 years. Equivalent thresholds for actual incident numbers are calculated using water company sewer length data – these are shown in the graph background and the table below.

EPA thresholds for actual number of Wessex Water sewerage incidents for the calendar years 2011 to 2025

Calendar year Red status Amber status Green status
2011 to 2015 224 or above 88 to 223 87 or below
2016 166 or above 86 to 165 85 or below
2017 to 2020 172 or above 89 to 171 88 or below
2021 146 or above 83 to 145 82 or below
2022 139 or above 79 to 138 78 or below
2023 132 or above 76 to 131 75 or below
2024 128 or above 72 to 127 71 or below
2025 121 or above 69 to 120 68 or below

Number of pollution incidents (category 1 to 3) from Wessex Water sewerage and water supply assets in 2022

Asset type Number of pollution incidents (category 1 to 3)
Combined sewer overflow 9
Foul sewer 31
Other water industry premises 0
Pumping station 20
Rising main 10
Sewage treatment works 39
Storm tank 1
Surface water outfall 0
Water distribution system (water supply) 28
Water treatment works (water supply) 8

Note: water distribution system and water treatment works (both water supply assets) are not part of the EPA total pollution incidents (sewerage) metric.

3. Serious pollution incidents (sewerage and water supply) metric (category 1 and 2)

Main facts

For 2022:

  • 5 serious incidents – this is rated as red (needed 1 or 0 to be rated as green)
  • 5 serious incidents from sewerage assets
  • 0 serious incidents from water supply assets
  • 1 of 4 companies (out of 9) to be rated red

Annual number of serious pollution incidents (category 1 and 2) from Wessex Water assets (sewerage and from 2021 including water supply), with EPA status

2011 to 2015 data

Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
EPA status green green amber amber amber
Serious incidents per 10,000km sewer 1.2 0 3.5 1.7 1.7
Actual serious incident numbers – sewerage 2 0 6 3 3

2016 to 2020 data

Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
EPA status amber amber amber green amber
Serious incidents per 10,000km sewer 0.6 0.9 1.2 0.3 1.2
Actual serious incident numbers – sewerage 2 3 4 1 4

2021 to 2025 data

Year 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
EPA status red red no data no data no data
Serious incident numbers – all assets 5 5 no data no data no data
Serious incident numbers – sewerage 5 5 no data no data no data
Serious incident numbers – water supply 0 0 no data no data no data

Annual number of serious pollution incidents (category 1 and 2) from Wessex Water assets (sewerage and from 2021 including water supply), also showing EPA status and thresholds

Graph note: for 2011 to 2020 EPA RAG status thresholds were set for normalised (per 10,000km sewer) numbers of serious sewerage incidents (see our EPA metric guide). Equivalent thresholds for actual serious sewerage incident numbers were calculated using water company sewer length data. We review and revise thresholds every 5 years. For 2021 to 2025 water companies are in one of two groups with different thresholds set for actual serious sewerage and water supply incident numbers. The thresholds for actual serious incident numbers are shown in the graph background and the table below.

EPA thresholds for number of serious incidents from Wessex Water assets (sewerage and from 2021 including water supply) for the calendar years 2011 to 2025

Calendar year Red status Amber status Green status
2011 to 2015 7 or above 3 to 6 2 or below
2016 5 or above 2 to 4 1 or 0
2017 to 2020 6 or above 2 to 5 1 or 0
2021 and 2022 4 or above 2 or 3 1 or 0
2023 and 2024 3 or above 2 1 or 0
2025 2 or above 1 0

Number of serious pollution incidents (category 1 and 2) from Wessex Water sewerage and water supply assets in 2022

Asset type Number of serious pollution incidents (category 1 and 2)
Combined sewer overflow 0
Foul sewer 4
Other water industry premises 0
Pumping station 0
Rising main 0
Sewage treatment works 1
Storm tank 0
Surface water outfall 0
Water distribution system (water supply) 0
Water treatment works (water supply) 0

4. Self-reporting of pollution incidents (sewerage and water supply) metric

Main facts

For 2022:

  • 92% of all incidents self-reported, 97% from just pumping stations (PS) and sewage treatment works (STW) combined – this is rated as green
  • 135 self-reported incidents, 11 incidents reported by others
  • performance was better than the sector (82%) for self-reporting of all pollution incidents
  • performance was better than the sector (92%) for self-reporting of just PS and STW pollution incidents combined
  • best performing company for self-reporting of all pollution incidents and for self-reporting of just PS and STW pollution incidents combined
  • 1 of 5 companies (out of 9) to be rated green

Annual self-reporting of pollution incidents (category 1 to 3) from Wessex Water sewerage and water supply assets, with EPA rating

2011 to 2015

Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
EPA status amber amber amber amber green
Percentage of incidents self-reported 59 52 59 62 72
Number of incidents self-reported 38 34 53 53 75

2016 to 2020

Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
EPA status green green amber green green
Percentage of incidents self-reported 76 78 74 85 85
Number of incidents self-reported 73 80 78 94 102

2021 to 2025 data

Year 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
EPA status green green no data no data no data
Percentage of incidents self-reported 90 92 no data no data no data
Number of incidents self-reported 91 135 no data no data no data
Percentage of PS and STW incidents self-reported 96 97 no data no data no data
Number of PS and STW incidents self-reported 24 57 no data no data no data

Annual self-reporting of pollution incidents (category 1 to 3) from Wessex Water sewerage and water supply assets, also showing EPA status and thresholds

Graph note: the EPA RAG status thresholds (for all sewerage and water supply assets) are shown in the graph background and in the EPA metric guide. We review and revise thresholds every 5 years. From 2021 the additional number in brackets is the self-reporting percentage for just PS and STW incidents combined. To achieve green status self-reporting for all assets must be 80% or above and for just STW and PS combined must be 90% or above.

Self-reporting of pollution incidents (category 1 to 3) from Wessex Water sewerage and water supply assets in 2022

Asset type Number of pollution incidents self-reported (category 1 to 3) Number of pollution incidents not self-reported (category 1 to 3)
Combined sewer overflow 9 0
Foul sewer 26 5
Other water industry premises 0 0
Pumping station 20 0
Rising main 9 1
Sewage treatment works 37 2
Storm tank 1 0
Surface water outfall 0 0
Water distribution system (water supply) 25 3
Water treatment works (water supply) 8 0

5. Discharge permit compliance (numeric) metric

Main facts

For 2022:

  • 99.4% numeric discharge permit compliance – this is rated as green
  • 290 permitted discharge outlets from STW – 99.7% compliance (1 non-compliant STW)
  • 18 permitted discharge outlets from water treatment works (WTW) – 94.4% compliance (1 non-compliant WTW)
  • needed 3 or fewer non-compliant treatment works to be rated as green
  • performance was better than the sector (99.0%) for numeric discharge permit compliance
  • 1 of 5 companies (out of 9) to be rated green

Annual discharge permit compliance (numeric) for Wessex Water (STW and from 2016 includes WTW), with EPA status

2011 to 2015 data

Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
EPA status green green green green green
Percentage permit compliance 99.7 99.7 99.0 99.7 99.7
Number of permitted discharge outlets from STW 306 304 305 301 300
Number of non-compliant STW 1 1 3 1 1

2016 to 2020 data

Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
EPA status green green green amber green
Percentage permit compliance 99.4 99.0 100 98.5 99.1
Number of permitted discharge outlets from STW 297 292 291 299 299
Number of permitted discharge outlets from WTW 21 14 13 26 26
Number of non-compliant STW 2 2 0 4 1
Number of non-compliant WTW 0 1 0 1 2

2021 to 2025 data

Year 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
EPA status green green no data no data no data
Percentage permit compliance 100 99.4 no data no data no data
Number of permitted discharge outlets from STW 297 290 no data no data no data
Number of permitted discharge outlets from WTW 18 18 no data no data no data
Number of non-compliant STW 0 1 no data no data no data
Number of non-compliant WTW 0 1 no data no data no data

Annual discharge permit compliance (numeric) for Wessex Water (STW and from 2016 includes WTW), also showing EPA status and thresholds

Graph note: the EPA RAG status thresholds are shown in the graph background and in the EPA metric guide. We review and revise thresholds every 5 years.

6. Delivery of the Water Industry National Environment Programme (WINEP) metric

Main facts

For the financial year ending 2023 (cumulative year 1, year 2 and year 3 of the WINEP):

  • 100% schemes completed within planned deadlines – this is rated as green
  • 195 schemes completed (all completed within planned deadlines)
  • performance was better than the sector (99.5%)
  • 1 of 6 companies (out of 9) to be rated green

Annual delivery of the NEP (WINEP from April 2020) by Wessex Water, with EPA rating

Data for financial years ending 2012 to 2016

Financial year ending 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Asset Management Plan (AMP) AMP5 AMP5 AMP5 AMP5 AMP6
EPA status green green green green green
Percentage of NEP complete to date (cumulative) 106 102 105 100 100
Cumulative number of schemes completed during AMP period 71 102 130 151 4

Data for financial years ending 2017 to 2021

Financial year ending 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Asset Management Plan (AMP) AMP6 AMP6 AMP6 AMP6 AMP7
EPA status green green green green green
Percentage of NEP complete to date (cumulative) 100 100 100 100 100
Cumulative number of schemes completed during AMP period 40 86 106 150 35

Data for financial years ending 2022 to 2026

Financial year ending 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
Asset Management Plan (AMP) AMP7 AMP7 AMP7 AMP7 AMP8
EPA status green green no data no data no data
Percentage of WINEP complete within deadlines (to date) 100 100 no data no data no data
Cumulative number of schemes completed during AMP period 128 195 no data no data no data
Cumulative number of water quality schemes completed during AMP period 105 172 no data no data no data
Cumulative number of water resources schemes completed during AMP period 6 6 no data no data no data
Cumulative number of fisheries, biodiversity and geomorphology schemes completed during AMP period 17 17 no data no data no data

Table note: AMP5 schemes that were completed early before their planned year were included in the cumulative delivery percentage (in some cases resulting in percentages over 100%). AMP6 and AMP7 schemes that were completed early before their planned year are not included in the cumulative delivery percentage until their planned year (cannot report over 100%). The EPA RAG status thresholds are in the EPA metric guide. We review and revise thresholds every 5 years.

7. Sludge disposal and use metric

Main facts

For 2022:

  • 100% satisfactory sludge disposal and use – this is rated as green

  • 44,917t (tonnes dry solid) total volume dispatched
  • 11,880ha (hectares) land used for spreading
  • 100% of sludge produced was used in agriculture
  • 1 of 5 companies (out of 9) to report 100% satisfactory sludge disposal and use – all companies rated green

Annual compliance with sludge disposal and use metric by Wessex Water, with EPA ratings

2011 to 2015 data

Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
EPA status green green green green green
Percentage of sludge compliant 100 100 100 100 100
Total volume of sludge dispatched (t thousands dry solid) 74.4 55.8 54.3 53.7 52.1

2016 to 2020 data

Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
EPA status green green no data no data no data
Percentage of sludge compliant 100 100 no data no data no data
Total volume of sludge dispatched (t thousands dry solid) 52.1 52.8 52.1 51.0 44.0

2021 to 2025 data

Year 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
EPA status no data green no data no data no data
Percentage of sludge compliant no data 100 no data no data no data
Total volume of sludge dispatched (t thousands dry solid) 43.8 44.9 no data no data no data

Table note: for the 2018 to 2021 calendar years, we suspended the metric from the EPA whilst we reviewed our regulatory regime for sludge. The EPA RAG status thresholds are in the EPA metric guide.

Annual summary of sewage sludge disposal and use (dry matter) by Wessex Water

Year Sewage sludge used in agriculture (t thousands) Sewage sludge recovered non-agriculture (t thousands) Sewage sludge disposed (t thousands)
2021 43.8 0.0 0.0
2022 44.9 0.0 0.0

8. Supply Demand Balance Index (SDBI) metric

Main facts

For the financial year ending 2023:

  • SDBI of 100 – this is rated as green

  • 1 water resource zone
  • 341 megalitres per day water distributed to the network
  • 1 of 8 companies (out of 9) to be rated green

Annual compliance with SDBI by Wessex Water, with EPA ratings

Financial year ending 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
EPA status green green no data no data no data
SDBI score 100 100 no data no data no data

Table note: the EPA RAG status thresholds are in the EPA metric guide.

9. Event Duration Monitoring (EDM) delivery

All water companies have investment in place to monitor all storm overflows by December 2023. We have published the EDM storm overflow annual return dataset received from water companies. This shows how often and how long the monitored storm overflows operated during 2022. The 2022 dataset also includes water company reasons for performance issues with monitors and reasons for high spill counts.

Wessex Water storm overflows

Year 2022
Total number of storm overflows listed in the annual return 1,300
Total number of storm overflows with EDM commissioned 1,182
Percentage of storm overflows listed with EDM commissioned 90.9
Total number of storm overflows with spill data 1,182
Percentage of storm overflows listed with spill data 90.9
Average number of spills per storm overflow with spill data 18.5
Average duration (hours) per monitored spill event 5.9