Research and analysis

South West Water EPA data report 2020

Updated 14 January 2022

Applies to England

This report provides company specific data and information on the Environmental Performance Assessment (EPA) metrics. It contains current year and historic performance data. For further information on what each EPA metric means see our EPA metric guide.

In addition to the EPA metrics this report contains a section on event duration monitoring (EDM) delivery. For a comparison between water companies and wider regulatory information see the Environmental performance of the water and sewerage companies in 2020 report.

We set targets for each EPA metric. Company performance is then given a red, amber or green (RAG) status:

  • red - performance significantly below target
  • amber - performance close to or slightly below target
  • green - performance better than target

The thresholds are reviewed every 5 years.

1. EPA performance star rating

Annual performance star rating after assessment of South West Water’s performance across all EPA metrics

Year Overall EPA star rating (out of 4) Star rating description
2011 1 star Poor performing company
2012 2 stars Below average company
2013 1 star Poor performing company
2014 2 stars Below average company
2015 1 star Poor performing company
2016 2 stars Company requires improvement
2017 2 stars Company requires improvement
2018 2 stars Company requires improvement
2019 2 stars Company requires improvement
2020 2 stars Company requires improvement

2. Total pollution incidents (sewerage) metric (category 1 to 3)

Main facts

For 2020:

  • 225 actual incidents
  • 18% fewer incidents per 10,000km sewer than in 2011
  • 17,193km sewer length

Annual number of pollution incidents (category 1 to 3) from South West Water sewerage assets, with EPA rating

2011 to 2015 data

Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
EPA status red red red red red
Incidents per 10,000km sewer 159 223 267 169 171
Actual incident numbers 147 206 246 156 158

2016 to 2020 data

Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
EPA status red red red red red
Incidents per 10,000km sewer 115 109 98 105 131
Actual incident numbers 179 169 168 180 225

Annual number of pollution incidents (category 1 to 3) from South West Water sewerage assets, also showing EPA status and thresholds

Graph note: the thresholds for a RAG status are shown in the graph background. EPA thresholds for normalised incidents (per 10,000km sewer) are shown in the EPA metric guide. They are revised every 5 years. Sewer length data was collected in 2011, then reviewed and adjusted where necessary in following years. Sewer length affects the actual number of incidents required to fall within a particular RAG status:

  • green status for South West Water was equivalent to 46 or fewer actual incidents in 2011 to 2015, 39 or fewer in 2016 to 2017 and 43 or fewer in 2018 to 2020
  • red status for South West Water was equivalent to 120 or more actual incidents in 2011 to 2015, 78 or more in 2016 to 2017 and 86 or more in 2018 to 2020

Number of pollution incidents (category 1 to 3) from South West Water sewerage and clean water supply assets in 2020

Asset type Number of pollution incidents (category 1 to 3)
Combined sewer overflow 35
Foul sewer 63
Other water industry premises 0
Pumping station 71
Rising main 10
Sewage treatment works 43
Storm tank 1
Surface water outfall 2
Water distribution system (clean)* 8
Water treatment works (clean)* 2

* Water distribution system (clean water supply) and water treatment works (clean water supply) are not part of the EPA total pollution incident (sewerage) metric.

For sewerage pollution incidents (category 1 to 3) all water companies should achieve green EPA status (for 2020 equivalent to 25 or fewer incidents per 10,000km sewer).

For 2020:

  • 131 sewerage pollution incidents per 10,000km of sewer - this is rated as red
  • performance was worse than the sector average (33) for sewerage pollution incidents per 10,000km of sewer
  • needed 43 or fewer actual sewerage pollution incidents to be rated as green
  • worst performing company for sewerage pollution incidents

3. Serious pollution incidents (sewerage) metric (category 1 and 2)

Main facts

For 2020:

  • 3 actual serious incidents
  • 91% fewer serious incidents per 10,000km sewer than in 2011

Annual number of serious pollution incidents (category 1 and 2) from South West Water sewerage assets, with EPA rating

2011 to 2015 data

Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
EPA status red red red amber red
Serious incidents per 10,000km sewer 18.4 4.3 10.8 3.3 7.6
Actual serious incident numbers 17 4 10 3 7

2016 to 2020 data

Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
EPA status red red amber amber red
Serious incidents per 10,000km sewer 2.6 1.9 1.2 0.6 1.7
Actual serious incident numbers 4 3 2 1 3

Annual number of serious pollution incidents (category 1 and 2) from South West Water sewerage assets, also showing EPA status and thresholds

Graph note: the thresholds for a RAG status are shown in the graph background. EPA thresholds for normalised incidents (per 10,000km sewer) are shown in the EPA metric guide. They are revised every 5 years. Sewer length data was collected in 2011, then reviewed and adjusted where necessary in following years. Sewer length affects the actual number of serious incidents required to fall within a particular RAG status:

  • green status for South West Water was equivalent to 1 or fewer actual serious incidents in 2011 to 2015 and 0 in 2016 to 2020
  • red status for South West Water was equivalent to 4 or more actual serious incidents in 2011 to 2015 and 3 or more in 2016 to 2020

Number of serious pollution incidents (category 1 and 2) from South West Water sewerage and clean water supply assets in 2020

Asset type Number of serious pollution incidents (category 1 and 2)
Combined sewer overflow 0
Foul sewer 2
Other water industry premises 0
Pumping station 0
Rising main 0
Sewage treatment works 1
Storm tank 0
Surface water outfall 0
Water distribution system (clean)* 0
Water treatment works (clean)* 0

* Water distribution system (clean) and water treatment works (clean) are not part of the EPA serious pollution incident (sewerage) metric.

For serious sewerage pollution incidents (category 1 and 2) all water companies should achieve green EPA status (for 2020 equivalent to 0.5 or fewer serious incidents per 10,000km sewer).

For 2020:

  • 1.7 serious pollution sewerage pollution incidents per 10,000km of sewer - this is rated as red
  • performance was worse than the sector average (0.7) for serious sewerage pollution incidents per 10,000km of sewer
  • needed 0 actual serious sewerage pollution incidents to be rated as green
  • worst performing company for serious sewerage pollution incidents

4. Discharge permit compliance metric (numeric)

Main facts

For 2020:

  • 305 permitted sewage treatment works (STW)
  • 6 permitted water treatment works (WTW)

Annual discharge permit compliance (numeric) for South West Water (STW and from 2016 includes WTW), with EPA rating

2011 to 2015 data

Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
EPA status red amber red amber red
Percentage permit compliance 90.1 97.1 92.5 96.1 95.8
Number of permitted STW 304 307 306 305 307
Number of non-compliant STW 30 9 23 12 13

2016 to 2020 data

Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
EPA status amber amber amber amber green
Percentage permit compliance 98.1 97.1 98.7 98.7 99.0
Number of permitted STW 306 304 307 305 305
Number of permitted WTW 6 6 6 6 6
Number of non-compliant STW 5 9 4 4 2
Number of non-compliant WTW 1 0 0 0 1

Annual discharge permit compliance (numeric) for South West Water (STW and from 2016 includes WTW), also showing EPA status and thresholds

Graph note: the thresholds for a RAG status are shown in the graph background and in the EPA metric guide. They are revised every 5 years.

For discharge permit compliance (numeric) all water companies should achieve green EPA status (for 2020 equivalent to compliance at 99% or more of sites).

For 2020:

  • 99.0% numeric discharge permit compliance - this is rated as green
  • 99.3% numeric discharge permit compliance at STW and 83.3% discharge permit compliance at WTW
  • performance was worse than the sector average (99.2%) for numeric discharge permit compliance

5. Self-reporting of pollution incidents metric

Main facts

For 2020:

  • 74% incidents self-reported
  • 175 incidents self-reported
  • 60 incidents reported by others

Annual self-reporting of pollution incidents (category 1 to 3) from South West Water sewerage and clean water supply assets, with EPA rating

2011 to 2015 data

Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
EPA status red amber amber amber amber
Percentage of incidents self-reported 24 41 55 42 48
Number of incidents self-reported 36 85 137 66 79

2016 to 2020 data

Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
EPA status amber amber green green amber
Percentage of incidents self-reported 64 68 77 76 74
Number of incidents self-reported 119 123 133 141 175

Annual self-reporting of pollution incidents (category 1 to 3) from South West Water sewerage and clean water supply assets), also showing EPA status and thresholds

Graph note: the thresholds for a RAG status are shown in the graph background and in the EPA metric guide. They are revised every 5 years.

Self-reporting of pollution incidents (category 1 to 3) from South West Water sewerage and clean water supply assets in 2020

Asset type Number of pollution incidents self-reported (category 1 to 3) Number of pollution incidents not self-reported (category 1 to 3)
Combined sewer overflow 17 18
Foul sewer 37 26
Other water industry premises 0 0
Pumping station 68 3
Rising main 8 2
Sewage treatment works 38 5
Storm tank 0 1
Surface water outfall 1 1
Water distribution system (clean) 5 3
Water treatment works (clean) 1 1

Self-reporting of serious pollution incidents (category 1 and 2) from South West Water sewerage and clean water supply assets in 2020

Asset type Number of pollution incidents self-reported (category 1 and 2) Number of pollution incidents not self-reported (category 1 and 2)
Combined sewer overflow 0 0
Foul sewer 0 2
Other water industry premises 0 0
Pumping station 0 0
Rising main 0 0
Sewage treatment works 0 1
Storm tank 0 0
Surface water outfall 0 0
Water distribution system (clean) 0 0
Water treatment works (clean) 0 0

For self-reporting of pollution incidents all water companies should achieve green EPA status (for 2020 equivalent to 75% or more of their incidents being self-reported).

For 2020:

  • 74% self-reporting of pollution incidents - this is rated as amber
  • performance was worse than the sector average (77%) for self-reporting of pollution incidents

6. National Environment Programme (NEP) delivery metric

Main facts

For the financial year ending 2021:

  • 68 Water Industry NEP (WINEP) schemes were completed to the planned deadline
  • 0 schemes were not completed to the planned deadline

Annual delivery of the NEP (WINEP from April 2020) by South West Water, with EPA rating

Data for financial years ending 2012 to 2016

Financial year ending 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Asset Management Plan (AMP) AMP5 AMP5 AMP5 AMP5 AMP6
EPA status green green green green green
Percentage of NEP complete to date (cumulative) 859 102 101 100 100
Cumulative number of schemes completed during AMP period 275 315 319 367 1

Data for financial years ending 2017 to 2021

Financial year ending 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Asset Management Plan (AMP) AMP6 AMP6 AMP6 AMP6 AMP7
EPA status green green green amber green
Percentage of NEP complete to date (cumulative) 100 100 100 97.4 100
Cumulative number of schemes completed during AMP period 29 78 110 149 68

Table note: AMP5 schemes that were completed early before their planned year were included in the cumulative delivery percentage (in some cases resulting in percentages over 100%). AMP6 schemes that were completed early before their planned year were not included in the cumulative delivery percentage until their planned year (cannot report over 100%). The thresholds for each RAG status are in the EPA metric guide. They are revised every 5 years.

For NEP delivery all water companies should achieve green EPA status (for the financial year ending 2021 equivalent to 99% or more of the WINEP being delivered on time).

For the financial year ending 2021:

  • 100% WINEP delivery - this is rated as green
  • joint best performing company for NEP delivery

7. Sludge disposal and use metric

Main facts

For 2020:

  • 43,739t (tonnes) total volume produced (dry matter)
  • 6,698ha (hectares) land used for spreading
  • 96% of sludge produced was used in agriculture

Annual compliance with sludge disposal and use metric by South West Water, with EPA ratings

2011 to 2015 data

Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
EPA status green green green green amber
Percentage of sludge compliant 100 100 100 100 99.98

2016 to 2020 data

Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
EPA status amber green N/A N/A N/A
Percentage of sludge compliant 99.97 100 N/A N/A N/A

Table note: from the 2018 calendar year, we suspended the metric from the EPA whilst we reviewed our regulatory regime for sludge. The thresholds for each RAG status are in the EPA metric guide. They are revised every 5 years.

Annual summary of sewage sludge disposal and use (dry matter) by South West Water

Year Sewage sludge used in agriculture (t thousands) Sewage sludge recovered non-agriculture (t thousands) Sewage sludge disposed (t thousands) Actual quantity produced (t thousands)
2011 54.3 16.0 0.0 70.3
2012 59.0 7.8 0.0 66.9
2013 40.3 6.4 0.0 46.7
2014 38.2 5.2 0.0 43.4
2015 39.3 2.9 0.0 42.2
2016 40.9 2.7 0.0 43.6
2017 37.5 1.6 0.0 39.1
2018 42.3 2.0 0.0 44.4
2019 32.7 1.6 0.2 34.5
2020 41.9 1.0 0.8 43.7

8. Security of Supply Index (SoSI) metric

Main facts

For the financial year ending 2021:

  • 3 water resource zones
  • 476 Ml/d water distributed to the network (megalitres)

Annual compliance with SoSI by South West Water, with EPA ratings

Financial year ending 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
EPA status green green green green amber
SoSI score 100 100 100 100 99

Table note: the thresholds for each RAG status are in the EPA metric guide.

For SoSI all water companies should achieve green EPA status (for the financial year ending 2021 equivalent to a SoSI of 100).

For the financial year ending 2021:

  • score 99 - this is rated as amber
  • one of two companies not to score green
  • reported a deficit in 1 water resource zone

9. Event Duration Monitoring (EDM) delivery

All water companies have investment in place to monitor the vast majority of storm overflows. Installation of EDM monitors is mostly funded through the WINEP however does not form part of the EPA WINEP delivery metric. We have published the EDM dataset from the water companies describing how often and for how long the monitored storm overflows operated during 2020. All water companies have also published their EDM data returns and supporting commentaries.

South West Water storm overflows

Year 2020
Total number of storm overflows 1,209
Number of storm overflows with annual data reported 1,095
Percentage of storm overflows with annual data reported 91
Average number of spills per storm overflow 38
Average duration of spill (hours) 9