Guidance

Stamp Duty Land Tax rates: 1 January 2010 to 24 March 2010

Updated 23 September 2022

Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) rate is charged on the whole amount of the consideration.

Stamp Duty Land Tax rates and thresholds for residential properties

Purchase price/lease premium or transfer value SDLT rate
Up to £125,000 Zero
Over £125,000 to £250,000 1%
Over £250,000 to £500,000 3%
Over £500,000 4%

Properties bought in a disadvantaged area

If the property is in an area designated by the government as disadvantaged a higher threshold of £150,000 applies for residential properties.

Relief is available on transactions involving residential property in designated disadvantaged areas, where the effective date of the transaction is on or after 1 December 2003 and before 6 April 2013 and the chargeable consideration doesn’t exceed £150,000.

All claims to this relief must be made on or before 5 May 2014.

Property purchase price SDLT rate
Up to £150,000 Zero
Over £150,000 to £250,000 1%
Over £250,000 to £500,000 3%
Over £500,000 4%

Residential leaseholds

If you buy a new residential leasehold, SDLT is payable on both the:

  • purchase price (lease premium) - use the SDLT residential rates
  • ‘net present value’ (NPV) of the rent payable

The NPV is based on the value of the total rent over the life of the lease.

NPV of rent (residential) SDLT rate
Up to £125,000 Zero
Over £125,000 1%

SDLT rates and thresholds for sales and transfers on non-residential or mixed use land or property

The rates below apply to freehold and leasehold non-residential and mixed use purchases and transfers.

Purchase price/lease premium or transfer value SDLT rate
Up to £150,000 - annual rent is less than £1,000 Zero
Up to £150,000 - annual rent is £1,000 or more 1%
Over £150,000 to £250,000 1%
Over £250,000 to £500,000 3%
Over £500,000 4%

The annual rent is the highest annual rent known to be payable in any year of the lease, not the NPV used to determine any tax payable on the rent.

SDLT rates and thresholds for rent on new leases for non-residential or mixed use land or property

If you buy a new non-residential or mixed use leasehold property, SDLT is payable on both the:

  • lease premium or purchase price
  • NPV of the rent payable (this is based on the value of the total rent over the life of the lease)

These are calculated separately and then added together.

NPV of rent SDLT rate (including first-time buyers)
Up to £150,000 Zero
Over £150,000 1%