News story

Signal passed at danger and subsequent near miss at Chalfont & Latimer station

Investigation into a signal passed at danger and subsequent near miss at Chalfont & Latimer station, Buckinghamshire, 21 June 2020.

This news article was withdrawn on

This item has been moved to the National Archives as RAIB has published its report describing this accident. See report 04/2021

Forward-facing CCTV image from southbound train, showing stopping positions of the trains involved (image courtesy of Chiltern Railways)

Forward-facing CCTV image from southbound train, showing stopping positions of the trains involved (image courtesy of Chiltern Railways)

At around 21:45 hrs on 21 June 2020, a Chiltern Railways passenger train travelling southbound on the Metropolitan line of the London Underground network, passed a signal at danger (red) without authority. The signal was protecting a junction through which a route was already set for a northbound train, waiting in Chalfont & Latimer station, to cross in front of the southbound train. Passing the signal at red resulted in an automatic brake application which stopped the southbound train around 310 metres beyond the signal. Shortly afterwards, the train driver reset the automatic brake equipment and the train continued towards Chalfont & Latimer station, around 620 metres away. As a result of the position of the points at the junction, its route towards the station took it onto the northbound line. The northbound London Underground train on this line was stationary because the signal in front of it had changed to red as a result of the southbound train passing the red signal. The two trains stopped about 23 metres apart.

There were no reported injuries but some track components were damaged as the southbound train had proceeded through a route that was not set for it.

Our investigation will identify the sequence of events which led to the signal being passed at danger and the subsequent near-miss. It will also consider

  1. the actions of the people involved
  2. Chiltern Railways’ arrangements regarding the training, competence and fitness of its train drivers
  3. Chiltern Railways’ management of risk associated with its drivers operating on the London Underground network
  4. how risk associated with signals passed at danger by non-London Underground trains is managed on the London Underground network
  5. any relevant underlying factors

Our investigation is independent of any investigation by the railway industry or by the industry’s regulator, the Office of Rail and Road.

We will publish our findings, including any recommendations to improve safety, at the conclusion of our investigation. This report will be available on our website.

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Published 7 July 2020