Macro-Fiscal Gains from Anti-Corruption Reforms in the Republic of Congo

Argues that oil revenue management and public investment are vulnerable to corruption as a result of limited transparency and accountability

Abstract

This paper argues that oil revenue management and public investment in Congo are vulnerable to corruption as a result of limited transparency and accountability. Corruption has potentially contributed to poor macro-fiscal outcomes. The paper acknowledges the authorities’ anti-corruption efforts made so far and proposes further critical reforms to reduce remaining vulnerabilities. Using a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model results show that, depending on the reforms adopted, the potential additional growth can range between 0.8 to 1.8 percent per year over the next 10 years, and debt can decline by 2.25 to 3 percent of GDP per year over the same period. These results suggest that macro-fiscal gains from anti-corruption reforms could be substantial even under conservative reform scenarios.

This work is part of the ‘Macroeconomics in Low-income countries’ programme

Citation

Giovanni Melina, Hoda Selim, Concepcion Verdugo-Yepes (2019) Macro-Fiscal Gains from Anti-Corruption Reforms in the Republic of Congo IMF Working Paper No. 19/121

Macro-Fiscal Gains from Anti-Corruption Reforms in the Republic of Congo

Published 3 June 2020