Line-probe assay and molecular typing reveal a potential drug resistant clone of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Ethiopia

The prevalence of drug resistance was assessed with the line probe assay GenoType MTBDRplus in a set of 161 M. tuberculosis strains

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance is a global concern of increasing significance. Multidrug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is spreading worldwide. It is important to monitor trends of antimycobacterial resistance. This is particularly true for high TB burden countries such as Ethiopia where disproportionally less drug sensitivity data are reported from.

The prevalence of drug resistance was assessed with the line probe assay GenoType MTBDRplus in a set of 161 M. tuberculosis strains that were selected from 4 common lineages and sub-lineages previously identified in Ethiopia. Most of the tested M. tuberculosis isolates had been genotyped by established Spoligotyping and MIRU-VNTR typing methods.

This is a publication arising from the Zoonoses and Emerging Livestock Systems (ZELS) programme.

Citation

Bekele S, Derese Y, Hailu E, Mihret A, Dagne K, Yamuah L, Hailu T, Ayele S, Beyene D, Berg S, Aseffa A (2018). Line-probe assay and molecular typing reveal a potential drug resistant clone of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Ethiopia. Trop Dis Travel Med Vaccines. 4:15.

Line-probe assay and molecular typing reveal a potential drug resistant clone of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Ethiopia

Published 24 December 2018