Identification of amino acid residues responsible for inhibition of host gene expression by influenza A H9N2 NS1 targeting of CPSF30

This study evaluated the ability of the NS1 protein from A/quail/Hong Kong/G1/97 (HK/97) H9N2 to inhibit host immune responses

Abstract

H9N2 influenza A viruses (IAV) are considered low pathogenic avian influenza viruses (LPAIV). These viruses are endemic in poultry in many countries in Asia, the Middle East and parts of Africa. Several cases of H9N2-associated infections in humans as well as in pigs have led the World Health Organization (WHO) to include these viruses among those with pandemic potential. To date, the processes and mechanisms associated with H9N2 IAV adaptation to mammals are poorly understood. The non-structural protein 1 (NS1) from IAV is a virulence factor that counteracts the innate immune responses. Here, we evaluated the ability of the NS1 protein from A/quail/Hong Kong/G1/97 (HK/97) H9N2 to inhibit host immune responses.

This is a publication arising from the Zoonoses and Emerging Livestock Systems (ZELS) programme

Citation

Rodriguez L, Nogales A, Iqbal M, Perez D, Martinez-Sobrido L (2018). Identification of amino acid residues responsible for inhibition of host gene expression by influenza A H9N2 NS1 targeting of CPSF30. Front Microbiol. 9:2546.

Identification of amino acid residues responsible for inhibition of host gene expression by influenza A H9N2 NS1 targeting of CPSF30

Published 24 October 2018