BEER11010 - Glossary A - B

Glossary item Explanation

ABV

Alcohol by volume (see alcoholic strength)

Accounting period

A calendar month, or such other period as may be authorised

Adjacent premises

Premises not further than five kilometres from registered breweries or registered packaging premises

Alcoholic strength

Ratio of the volume of ethyl alcohol contained in alcoholic product to the volume of the alcoholic product, including the alcohol (expressed as a percentage to one decimal place)

ALDA

The Alcoholic Liquor Duties Act 1979

Attenuation

Decrease in gravity during fermentation

Authorised Warehousekeeper

Occupier or operator of a tax warehouse

Barrel

36 gallons; cask of 36 gallons capacity

Beer

A fermented malt beverage. There is no exhaustive legal definition. Section 3, Schedule 6, of the Finance (No.2) Act 2023 describes beer as including “ale, porter, stout, any other type of beer, and any other product which is made or sold as beer or as a substitute for beer.

Bottoms

The sediment which forms naturally in uncarbonated cask-conditioned beers and is deposited at the bottom of the cask. Bottoms are not normally found in bottled, canned or kegged beer

Brewery

The premises, rooms, places and vessels which are used for the production of beer

Business day

A working day from Monday to Friday (excluding public and local holidays)