Summary
Principles and processes we use to approve qualifications for funding in England.
This manual is for awarding organisations (AOs).
It sets out:
- the common approval principles that we apply to approve qualifications for funding
- where there are specific approval principles, and which offers we apply them to
- how and when we review qualifications for funding approval
- which qualifications we will approve for post-16 funding during the qualification funding approval moratorium
- how we maintain the offers through the funding year
- how we manage and monitor reformed qualifications
This manual applies to funding approval reviews and remains in effect until a reviewed or updated version is published.
This includes how we fund 3 new qualification types introduced through the Post-16 pathways reforms, and how to make changes to the reformed Alternative Academic Qualifications and Technical Occupation Qualifications.
We will first use this manual when considering funding approval in our Autumn approval window (November 2026). We will take a download of the Ofqual Register of Regulated Qualifications on 21 October 2026. We will consider all newly regulated qualifications for funding approval using this manual.
We will consider any application for funding approval or a moratorium exemption after the date of publication using this manual.
Key updates to this manual
Key updates in this manual relate to:
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the expansion of free courses for jobs (FCFJ) to include level 2 engineering and manufacturing qualifications
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funding approval arrangements for the 3 new qualification types introduced through the post-16 pathways reforms: V Levels, occupational certificates and foundation certificates
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continued approval of units
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funding for access to higher education diplomas through 16 to 19 study programmes for learners aged 18 and over, in exceptional circumstances
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V Levels under the adult skills fund first full level 3 entitlement offer
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the expansion of higher technical qualification (HTQ) categories, including the introduction of the Additional Specialist category from January 2027
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T Levels becoming part of the level 3 legal entitlement for eligible young adults from August 2027
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the lifelong learning entitlement (LLE) qualification gateway, launching in January 2027 for Ofqual regulated non-technical level 4 qualifications and technical level 5 and level 6 qualifications
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changes to adult skills fund (ASF) funding arrangements, with the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) funding the programme and the Department for Education (DfE) continuing to administer it
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qualifications funding and approval service tool (QFAST)
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requirements for making qualification specifications available during the funding approval process
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rollover arrangements extending funding approval into the 2026 to 2027 academic year
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changes to date data on the List of Qualifications approved for funding
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arrangements for managing and monitoring reformed qualifications
During 2026 to 2027, we expect to make updates about:
- operation of the post-16 moratorium at level 3 and below
- moratorium on advanced learner loans funding for level 4 to level 6 qualifications
- Lifelong Learning Entitlement
- further rollout of the digital application portal QFAST
We may also change the timing and frequency of funding approval windows.
Funding approval windows
We operate 3 funding approval windows per term. We plan to increase the funding approvals through QFAST and will provide updates on the expansion of this process and further guidance within the next few months.
In the meantime the deadlines for the receipt of applications and entering details on the Ofqual Register of Regulated Qualification are:
| Funding approval window | Deadline for applications and updating Ofqual Register |
|---|---|
| Autumn: November 2026 | 21 October 2026 |
| Spring: February 2027 | 15 February 2027 |
| Summer: June 2027 | 17 May 2027 |
| Autumn: November 2027 | 18 October 2027 |
Contents
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Summary of what this manual includes and where to find information not included in this manual.
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The difference between funding approval and funding validity.
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Information on reforms and what it means for providers and learners.
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The changes we have made to our approval principles and process for the funding year 2026 to 2027.
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How we treat qualifications with removed funding approval. Why and when we have removed or will remove funding approval for groups of qualifications.
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Criteria that all qualifications need to meet to be approved for funding.
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Criteria that qualifications in the 14 to 16 offer need to meet.
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Criteria that qualifications in the 16 to 19 offer need to meet.
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Criteria that qualifications in the advanced learner loans offer need to meet.
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Criteria that qualifications in the statutory entitlements offer need to meet.
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How components that are already approved for funding will be approved in 2026 to 2027.
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Criteria and approvals that qualifications in the free courses for jobs offer need to meet.
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We stopped routinely considering new regulated qualifications at level 3 and below for funding approval, for students aged 16 and over (including 19 plus), from 1 September 2020. We will continue to approve some new qualifications for funding where they meet exemption criteria.
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The stages we use to review qualifications.
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How we manage changes you make to approved qualifications that impact funding approval status.
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How you can get in touch with us if you have any questions about the principles and processes in this manual.
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Some of the processes we describe in this manual state that you need to send us information through a form.
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This shows the step-by-step process that awarding organisations must follow to get funding approval in England for a qualification.
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What a procedural review involves and how to request one.