UK Public Survey of Risk Perception, Resilience and Preparedness: Full 2026 questionnaire (HTML)
Published 19 August 2026
Welcome! Thank you for taking part in this survey.
This survey is completely confidential and all data is collected and processed in compliance with all data protection laws and the Market Research Society Professional Code of Conduct.
For authentication and quality purposes, cookies may be used to collect your personal data during the course of the survey. See our cookie policy and privacy policy for additional details.
Providing information to these questions is entirely voluntary and the answers that you provide will be presented in aggregate form, and not be linked back to you in any way.
Questions within the survey may relate to potentially sensitive or distressing topics (e.g., power cuts/flooding/terrorist attacks). You are free to pause or leave the survey at any time if you feel uncomfortable. If you leave part way through the survey then your data will not be recorded.
The survey is being carried out by Savanta on behalf of government researchers to inform future public communications on preparing for emergencies. A report with the survey results will be published on GOV.UK.
[DEMOGRAPHICS]
ASK ALL
SEX. What is your sex?
If you are considering how to answer, this question is about your sex at birth.
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Female | 2 | |
| Male | 1 | |
| Prefer not to say | 96 |
ASK ALL
AGE. How old are you?
Please move the slider until it shows your age in the box on the left.
SLIDER
| Min 0 —- | ——— Max 100 |
DUMMY VARIABLE
dAGE_updated.
Dummy Age Bands RECODE AGE INTO…
SINGLE CODE
| 18-24 | 1 | |
| 25-34 | 2 | |
| 35-44 | 3 | |
| 45-54 | 4 | |
| 55-64 | 5 | |
| 65-74 | 6 | |
| 75+ | 7 |
dAGE2.
Dummy Age Bands
RECODE AGE INTO… SINGLE CODE
| 18-44 | 1 | |
| 45+ | 2 |
ASK ALL
POSTCODE_2026. Please enter your home postcode. This information will be passed to our client where it will be used for analysis purposes only.
If you’d prefer to not share your full postcode, select “Prefer not to say”, and press ‘Next’ to continue to the next question, where you will be asked for the first half of your postcode only.
Type your answer below
OPEN END
| FIRST HALF POSTCODE | ||
| SECOND HALF POSTCODE | ||
| Prefer not to say | 1 |
Using the November 2025 ONSPD automatically match full postcodes to the following variables. Name in brackets is the variable’s name in the ONSPD database.
- PCD_LIVE (DOTERM). SCREEN OUT IF NOT BLANK.
- PCD_LSOA (LSOA21CD)
- PCD_LAD25CD (LAD25CD)
- PCD_CTY25CD (CTY25CD)
- PCD_RGN25CD (RGN25CD)
- PCD_RUC21IND (RUC21IND)
Then match respondents to the following variables:
- PCD_LAD25NM. Use: I:\Shared\UK\Clients\Cabinet Office\P048747 Cab Office - Resilience Project 2 - 2026\2. Design\Guides & questionnaires\Lookups\20260123 LA Code to Name Lookup.csv
- PCD_UKREGION. Use: I:\Shared\UK\Clients\Cabinet Office\P048747 Cab Office - Resilience Project 2 - 2026\2. Design\Guides & questionnaires\Lookups\20260123 Region Code-to-Name Lookup.csv
ASK IF DID NOT ANSWER POSTCODE_2026
FIRSTHALFPCD. In the box below, please write the first half of your home postcode
only. The first half of your postcode is all the letters and numbers before the space.
Example 1:, if your postcode is G2 2ND, you should answer G2 Example 2: if your postcode is EC4Y 0HQ, you should answer EC4Y
Type your answer below
OPEN END
If respondent only provides the first half of their postcode, code it to PCDREGION1, 2 & 3. DUMMY VARIABLE
FIRSTHALFPCD_UKREGION1 First
postcode region RECODE REGION INTO SINGLE CODE
| See Postcode & Regions spreadsheet |
DUMMY VARIABLE FIRSTHALFPCD_UKREGION2 Second
postcode region RECODE REGION INTO SINGLE CODE
| See Postcode & Regions spreadsheet |
DUMMY VARIABLE FIRSTHALFPCD_UKREGION3 Third
postcode region RECODE REGION INTO SINGLE CODE
| See Postcode & Regions spreadsheet |
ASK ALL
UK_REGION. Where do you live?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Northern Ireland | 1 | |
| Scotland | 2 | |
| North-West | 3 | |
| North-East | 4 | |
| Yorkshire & Humberside | 5 | |
| Wales | 6 | |
| West Midlands | 7 | |
| East Midlands | 8 | |
| South-West | 9 | |
| South-East | 10 | |
| Eastern | 11 | |
| London | 12 | |
| Channel Islands | 13 | SCREEN OUT |
| Outside the UK | 14 | SCREEN OUT |
DUMMY VARIABLE COUNTRY COUNTRY
RECODE REGION INTO COUNTRY SINGLE CODE
| Northern Ireland | 1 | REGION = 1 |
| Scotland | 2 | REGION = 2 |
| England | 3 | REGION = 3-5, 7-12 |
| Wales | 4 | REGION = 6 |
DUMMY VARIABLE
GB Great Britain RECODE REGION INTO GB SINGLE CODE
| Great Britain | 1 | REGION = 2-12 |
| Northern Ireland | 2 | REGION = 1 |
DUMMY VARIABLE
ENGLAND_QUOTA England_Quota
IF POSTCODE_2026 DOES NOT EQUAL “Prefer not to say” PUNCH BASED ON PC_REGION_CODE
IF POSTCODE_2026 EQUALS “Prefer not to say” PUNCH BASED ON UK_REGION (Profiling 2) SINGLE CODE
| North-West | 3 | |
| North-East | 4 | |
| Yorkshire & Humberside | 5 | |
| West Midlands | 7 | |
| East Midlands | 8 | |
| South-West | 9 | |
| South-East | 10 | |
| Eastern | 11 | |
| London | 12 |
ASK ALL
URBANRURAL. Thinking about your local area (e.g. the area within 15 to 20 minutes’ walking distance from your home) would you say that you lived in a mostly urban or mostly rural area? Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Urban | 1 |
| Rural | 2 |
DUMMY VARIABLE
dURBANRURAL SINGLE CODE
| Urban | 1 | IF PCD_RUC21IND = UF1, UN1, 1 OR 2 OR |
| URBANRURAL = 2 | ||
| Rural | 2 | IF PCD_RUC21IND = RLF1, RLN1, RSF1, RSN1, 3, 4, 5 OR 6 |
OR
| URBANRURAL = 1 | |||
| Channel Islands/Isle of Man | 3 | IF PCD_RUC21IND = ZZZ9 |
| SCREEN OUT |
ASK THOSE WHO CODE 1 (Northern Ireland) AT COUNTRY AND SELECTED PREFER NOT TO SAY AT POSTCODE_2026
NI_LGD. What is the name of your Local Government District / local council? This is the body that collects your bins.
Please type in and select your answer from the options below
SINGLE CODE. LIST. SHOW COUNTIES IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER, HIDE FULL LIST UNTIL RESPONSE IS TYPED.
Don’t know 97 SCREENOUT
DUMMY VARIABLE
NI_REGION. NI_REGION
RECODE NI_LGD OR PCD_LAD25NM INTO NI_REGION SINGLE CODE
Recode based on “LAs & Regions” spreadsheet
ASK THOSE WHO CODE 2 (Scotland) AT COUNTRY AND SELECTED PREFER NOT TO SAY AT POSTCODE_2026
SCOT_CA. What is the name of your Council Area / local council? This is the body that collects your bins.
Please type in and select your answer from the options below
SINGLE CODE. LIST. SHOW COUNTIES IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER, HIDE FULL LIST UNTIL RESPONSE IS TYPED.
Don’t know 97 SCREENOUT
DUMMY VARIABLE
SCOTLAND_REGION_2026
RECODE SCOT_CA OR PCD_LAD25NM INTO SCOTLAND_REGION_2026 SINGLE CODE
Recode based on “LAs & Regions” spreadsheet
ASK THOSE WHO CODE 3 (ENGLAND) AT COUNTRY AND SELECTED PREFER NOT TO SAY AT POSTCODE_2026
ENGLAND_LA. What is the name of your Local Authority / council? This is the body that collects your bins.
Please type in and select your answer from the options below
SINGLE CODE. LIST. SHOW COUNCILS IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER, HIDE FULL LIST UNTIL RESPONSE IS TYPED.
Don’t know 97 SCREENOUT
DUMMY VARIABLE
LRF_DEMOG
RECODE ENGLAND_LA OR PCD_LAD25NM INTO LRF_DEMOG SINGLE CODE
Recode based on “LAs & Regions” spreadsheet
ASK THOSE WHO CODE 4 (Wales) AT COUNTRY AND SELECTED PREFER NOT TO SAY AT POSTCODE_2026
WALES_UA. What is the name of your Local Authority / council? This is the body that collects your bins.
Please type in and select your answer from the options below
SINGLE CODE. LIST. SHOW COUNCILS IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER, HIDE FULL LIST UNTIL RESPONSE IS TYPED.
Don’t know 97 SCREENOUT
DUMMY VARIABLE
WALES_REGION. WALES_REGION
RECODE WALES_UA OR PCD_LAD25NM INTO WALES_REGION SINGLE CODE
Recode based on “LAs & Regions” spreadsheet
ASK ALL
EMP_STATUS. Which of the following best describes your current working status?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Working full time - working 30 hours per week or more | 1 | |
| Working part time - working up to 29 hours per week | 2 | |
| Not working but seeking work or temporarily unemployed or sick | 3 | |
| Not working and not seeking work | 4 | |
| Full time student | 5 | |
| Retired on a state pension only | 6 | |
| Retired with a private pension | 7 | |
| House-wife / house-husband | 8 | |
| Full time carer | 9 |
ASK IF EMP_STATUS = 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9
WORKED. Have you ever done any paid work?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Yes, in the last 12 months | 1 | |
| Yes, but not in the last 12 months | 2 | |
| No, I have never done paid work | 3 |
DUMMY VARIABLE
NSSEC_A NS-SEC worked variable RECODE EMP_STATUS & WORKED SINGLE CODE
| Employed, short-term involuntarily unemployed & voluntarily unemployed with history of work | 1 | EMP_STATUS = 1-2 OR EMP_STATUS=3 AND WORKED=1 OR
EMP_STATUS = 4, 6, 7, 8, 9 AND
| WORKED = 1-2 | |||
| Long-term involuntarily unemployed & never worked | 2 | EMP_STATUS = 3 AND WORKED = 2 OR |
| WORKED = 3 |
ASK IF NSSEC_A = 1
NSSEC_B. Please answer the question below thinking about your main job, or, if you are not currently working, your last main job.
Do (or did) you work as an employee, or are you (were you) self-employed?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Employee | 1 | |
| Self-employed with employees | 2 | |
| Self-employed/freelance without employees | 3 |
ASK IF NSSEC_B = 2
NSSEC_C. How many people do (did) you employ?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| 1 to 24 | 1 | |
| 25 or more | 2 |
ASK IF NSSEC_B = 1
NSSEC_D. How many people work (worked) for your employer at the place where you work (worked)?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| 1 to 24 | 1 |
| 25 or more | 2 |
ASK IF NSSEC_B = 1
NSSEC_E. Do (did) you supervise any other employees? (A supervisor or foreman is responsible for overseeing the work of other employees on a day to day basis)
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Yes | 1 | |
|---|---|---|
| No | 2 |
ASK IF NSSEC_A = 1
NSSEC_F Still thinking about your main job, or, if you are not currently working, your last main job, which of the following occupation groups do you belong to?
Your own occupation may not be specifically listed as an example. If so, please choose the grouping that you think your own occupation is closest to.
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Modern professional occupations such as: teacher – nurse – physiotherapist – social worker – welfare officer – artist – musician – senior police officer – software designer | 1 | |
| Clerical and intermediate occupations such as: secretary – personal assistant – clerical worker – office clerk – call centre agent – nursing auxiliary – nursery nurse – medium or junior level civil servant – police officer (sergeant or below) – sales/marketing – teaching assistant | 2 | |
| Senior managers or administrators (usually responsible for planning, organising and co-ordinating work, and for finance) such as: finance manager – chief executive – senior civil servant – farm manager | 3 | |
| Technical and craft occupations such as: motor mechanic – fitter – inspector – plumber – printer – tool maker – electrician – gardener – joiner – builder - train | ||
| driver/HGV driver | 4 | |
| Semi-routine manual and service occupations such as: postal worker – machine operative – security guard – caretaker – farm worker – chef/catering assistant – receptionist – sales assistant – retail/shop worker – hairdresser/beautician | 5 | |
| Routine manual and service occupations such as: van driver – cleaner – porter – packer – sewing machinist – messenger – labourer – waiter/waitress – bar staff | 6 | |
| Middle or junior managers such as: office manager – retail manager – bank manager – restaurant manager – warehouse manager – publican | 7 | |
| Traditional professional occupations such as: accountant – solicitor – medical practitioner – scientist – civil/mechanical engineer – clergy – architect – university/college lecturer | 8 |
DUMMY VARIABLE
NSSEC_STATUS NS-SEC status variable RECODE NSSEC_B-F
SINGLE CODE
| Employers – Large organisations | 1 | NSSEC_B = 2 AND NSSEC_C = 2 |
| Employers – Small organisations | 2 | NSSEC_B = 2 AND NSSEC_C = 1 |
| Self-employed – no employees | 3 | NSSEC_B = 3 |
| Managers – Large organisations | 4 | NSSEC_B = 1 AND NSSEC_F = 3 AND NSSEC_D = 2 |
| Managers – Small organisations | 5 | NSSEC_B = 1 AND NSSEC_F = 3 AND NSSEC_D = 1 |
| Supervisors | 6 | NSSEC_B = 1 AND NSSEC_F = 1, 2, 4, 5, |
| 6, 7, 8 AND NSSEC_E = 1 | ||
| Other employees | 7 | NSSEC_B = 1 AND NSSEC_F = 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 AND NSSEC_E = 2 |
DUMMY VARIABLE
NSSEC_CLASS NS-SEC class variable RECODE NSSEC_F AND NSSEC_STATUS SINGLE CODE
| Managerial, administrative and professional occupations | 1 | NSSEC_F = 1 OR 8 OR NSSEC_STATUS = 1, 4, 5 OR
NSSEC_F = 2 AND NSSEC_STATUS = 6 OR
| NSSEC_F = 7 AND NSSEC_STATUS = 6, 7 | |||
| Intermediate occupations | 2 | NSSEC_F = 2 AND NSSEC_STATUS = 7 | |
| Small employers and own account workers | 3 | NSSEC_F = 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7 AND |
| NSSEC_STATUS = 2 or 3 | |||
| Lower supervisory and technical occupations | 4 | NSSEC_F = 4 AND NSSEC_STATUS = 6 or 7 OR |
| NSSEC_F = 5 or 6 AND NSSEC_STATUS = 6 | |||
| Semi-routine and routine occupations | 5 | NSSEC_F = 5 or 6 AND NSSEC_STATUS = 7 | |
| Never worked and long-term unemployed | 6 | NSSEC_A = 2 |
| Full-time student | 7 | EMP_STATUS = 5 |
DUMMY VARIABLE
NSSEC_QUOTA NS-SEC class variable RECODE NSSEC_CLASS
SINGLE CODE
| Managerial, administrative and professional occupations | 1 | NSSEC_CLASS = 1 |
| Intermediate occupations | 2 | NSSEC_CLASS = 2-3 |
| Routine and manual occupations | 3 | NSSEC_CLASS = 4-5 |
| Never worked and long-term unemployed | 4 | NSSEC_A = 2 |
| Full-time student | 5 | EMP_STATUS = 5 |
ASK ALL
INCOME. How well would you say you yourself are managing financially these days? Would you say you are…
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE
| Living comfortably | 5 | |
| Doing alright | 4 | |
| Just about getting by | 3 | |
| Finding it quite difficult | 2 | |
| Finding it very difficult | 1 | |
| Don’t know | 97 | FIX |
| Prefer not to say | 96 | FIX |
ASK ALL
ETHNICITY. What is your ethnic group?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
[OPS: PLEASE SHOW HEADINGS ON SCREEN; DO NOT ROTATE OR RANDOMISE; HEADINGS WILL BE USED TO CREATE NETS IN ANALYSIS]
| White | ||
| English / Welsh / Scottish / Northern Irish / British | 1 | |
| Irish | 2 | |
| Gypsy or Irish Traveller | 3 | |
| Any other White background | 4 | |
| Mixed / Multiple ethnic groups | ||
| White and Black Caribbean | 5 | |
| White and Black African | 6 | |
| White and Asian | 7 | |
| Any other Mixed / Multiple ethnic background | 8 | |
| Asian / Asian British | ||
| Indian | 9 | |
| Pakistani | 10 | |
| Bangladeshi | 11 | |
| Chinese | 12 | |
| Any other Asian background | 13 | |
| Black / African / Caribbean / Black British | ||
| African | 14 | |
| Caribbean | 15 | |
| Any other Black / African / Caribbean background | 16 | |
| Other ethnic group | ||
| Arab | 17 | |
| Any other ethnic group | 18 | |
| Prefer not to say | 99 |
DUMMY VARIABLE
dETHNICITY Ethnicity dummy variable RECODE OCCUPATION INTO SINGLE CODE
| White | 1 | ETHNICITY = 1-4 |
| Mixed | 2 | ETHNICITY = 5-8 |
| Asian | 3 | ETHNICITY = 9-13 |
| Black | 4 | ETHNICITY = 14-16 |
| Other | 5 | ETHNICITY = 17-18 |
DUMMY VARIABLE
dETHNICITY2 Ethnicity dummy variable RECODE OCCUPATION INTO
SINGLE CODE
| White | 1 | ETHNICITY = 1-4 |
| Ethnic minority (not including white minorities) | 2 | ETHNICITY = 5-18 |
ASK IF COUNTRY = 1 (Northern Ireland)
RELIGION_NI. What religion, religious denomination or body do you belong to?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Roman Catholic | 1 | |
| Protestant | 2 | |
| Other Christian | 3 | |
| Other religion | 4 | |
| None | 99 |
ASK IF RELIGION_NI = 99 (None)
RELIGION_BROUGHT_UP. What religion, religious denomination or body were you brought up in?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Roman Catholic | 1 | |
| Protestant | 2 | |
| Other Christian | 3 | |
| Other religion | 4 | |
| None | 99 |
DUMMY VARIABLE
NI_RELIGION_QUOTA NI religion dummy variable RECODE OCCUPATION INTO
SINGLE CODE
| Roman Catholic | 1 | RELIGION_NI = 1 OR RELIGION_BROUGHT_UP = 1 |
| Protestant and Other Christian | 2 | RELIGION_NI = 2-3 OR RELIGION_BROUGHT_UP = 2-3 |
| Other religion | 3 | RELIGION_NI = 4 OR RELIGION_BROUGHT_UP = 4 |
| None | 4 | RELIGION_BROUGHT_UP = 99 |
[ROUTING QUESTIONS]
ASK ALL
HOUSEHOLD_2026. How many people live in your household, including you?
By ‘household’ we mean one person living alone or a group of people (not necessarily related) living at your address who share cooking facilities with you and also share a living room or sitting room or dining area.
Please enter the exact number of people living in your household (including you)
OPEN END, WHOLE NUMBERS ONLY, DO NOT ALLOW PEOPLE TO ANSWER 0, SCREEN OUT IF 12 OR ABOVE.
ASK IF HOUSEHOLD_2026 = 2 or more
CHILDREN. Do you have any children living in your household? This includes children who may only live with you some of the time.
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Yes | 1 |
| No | 2 | |
| Prefer not to say | 96 |
ASK IF CODE 1 FOR CHILDREN
CHILDREN_AGE_2026. Which of the following age groups do the children who live in your household fall into?
This includes children who may only live with you some of the time.
Please select all that apply
MULTICODE
| 0 – 1 years | 1 | |
| 2 – 4 years | 2 | |
| 5 – 7 years | 3 | |
| 8 – 12 years | 4 | |
| 13-15 years | 5 | |
| 16-17 years | 6 | |
| 18 and over | 7 | |
| Prefer not to say | 96 | FIX EXCLUSIVE |
ASK ALL
MOBILE. Do you have a mobile phone?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Yes | 1 | |
| No | 2 |
ASK ALL
CAR. Do you have a car? Please select one option SINGLE CODE
| Yes | 1 | |
| No | 2 |
ASK ALL
MEDICATION. Are you currently taking any medication prescribed by a healthcare professional that is essential for managing an ongoing health condition, and would cause significant health problems if you ran out?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Yes | 1 | |
| No | 2 | |
| Prefer not to say | 96 |
INFO SCREEN 1:
The purpose of this survey is to understand what people think about different types of emergencies and any steps people may have taken to prepare.
The survey is not being conducted because of any increase in the likelihood of a specific emergency happening. We are collecting this data to inform public advice and communications on this topic. There are no right or wrong answers to any of these questions.
An ‘emergency’ can be defined as a large-scale incident that has a significant impact on health, life, property or environment and requires immediate action. An emergency could be deliberate or accidental, caused by human or environmental factors, and potentially turn into a serious situation that people sometimes call a ‘crisis’ or ‘disaster’. We use ‘emergency/disaster’ throughout this survey to mean any large-scale incident that could have significant impacts on health, life, property, or environment.
When answering the questions about ‘emergencies/disasters’, we would like you to think about this in terms of an event that could impact a number of people within an area, rather than an incident occurring to only one individual e.g. someone experiencing a heart attack or a car accident.
[SECTION 1: EMERGENCIES/DISASTERS IN THE UK]
ASK ALL
Q1. Do you think the number of emergencies/disasters in the UK will increase or decrease, or stay roughly the same, in the next 10 years?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE
| Increase a lot | 5 | |
| Increase a little | 4 | |
| No change | 3 | |
| Decrease a little | 2 | |
| Decrease a lot | 1 | |
| Don’t know | 97 | FIX |
INFO SCREEN 2:
In this section of the survey, some questions refer to your ‘local area’. Please think of the area within 15 to 20 minutes’ walking distance from your home.
[RANDOMISE OPTIONS BETWEEN Q2a and Q2b] ASK ALL
Q2a. How likely or unlikely do you think it is that your local area will be affected by the
following in the next 2 years?
Please select one option for each answer
SINGLE CODE CAROUSEL
Answer Options, FLIP SCALE
| Very likely | 5 | |
| Likely | 4 | |
| Neither likely nor unlikely | 3 | |
| Unlikely | 2 | |
| Very unlikely | 1 |
Statements, RANDOMISE
| Large-scale human disease outbreak or pandemic (for example, flu/COVID/Ebola) | 1 | |
| Large-scale animal disease outbreak or pandemic (for | ||
| example, bird flu or foot and mouth disease) | 2 | |
| Flooding - severe enough that people might be asked to evacuate their homes | 3 | |
| Extreme hot weather - severe enough to cause health problems / disruption to transport | 4 | |
| Extreme cold weather - severe enough to cause health problems / disruption to transport | 5 | |
| Radiation release from a nuclear site (e.g. nuclear power plant) | 16 | |
| Disruption to food supply – severe enough to cause some empty supermarket shelves | 17 |
Click or tap here to enter text.
ASK ALL
Q2b. How likely or unlikely do you think it is that your local area will be affected by the following in the next 2 years?
Please select one option for each answer
SINGLE CODE CAROUSEL
Answer Options, FLIP SCALE
| Very likely | 5 | |
| Likely | 4 | |
| Neither likely nor unlikely | 3 | |
| Unlikely | 2 | |
| Very unlikely | 1 |
Statements, RANDOMISE
| Storm - severe enough to cause disruption to transport / injuries | 8 | |
| Wildfire (uncontrolled fire in forest/woodland/grassland) | 10 | |
| Terrorist attack (in venues or public spaces) | 12 | |
| War | 13 | |
| Cyber attack affecting critical infrastructure (e.g. on energy, health, transport, finance or communications | ||
| systems) | 14 | |
| Rioting or looting | 15 | |
| Power cut affecting your local area for 3 days or more | 18 | |
| Water outage (no mains water to your house/local area) lasting for 3 days or more | 19 |
DUMMY VARIABLE
Q2_COMBINED. How likely or unlikely do you think it is that your local area will be affected by the following in the next 2 years?
RECODE Q2a AND Q2b INTO SINGLE CODE
CAROUSEL
Answer Options, FLIP SCALE
| Very likely | 5 |
| Likely | 4 | |
| Neither likely nor unlikely | 3 | |
| Unlikely | 2 | |
| Very unlikely | 1 |
Statements, RANDOMISE
| Large-scale human disease outbreak or pandemic (for | ||
| example, flu/COVID/Ebola) | 1 | |
| Large-scale animal disease outbreak or pandemic (for example, bird flu or foot and mouth disease) | 2 | |
| Flooding - severe enough that people might be asked to evacuate their homes | 3 | |
| Extreme hot weather - severe enough to cause health problems / disruption to transport | 4 | |
| Extreme cold weather - severe enough to cause health problems / disruption to transport | 5 | |
| Storm - severe enough to cause disruption to transport / injuries | 8 | |
| Wildfire (uncontrolled fire in forest/woodland/grassland) | 10 | |
| Terrorist attack (in venues or public spaces) | 12 | |
| War | 13 | |
| Cyber attack affecting critical infrastructure (e.g. on energy, health, transport, finance or communications systems) | 14 | |
| Rioting or looting | 15 | |
| Radiation release from a nuclear site (e.g. nuclear power plant) | 16 | |
| Disruption to food supply – severe enough to cause some empty supermarket shelves | 17 | |
| Power cut affecting your local area for 3 days or more | 18 | |
| Water outage (no mains water to your house/local area) lasting for 3 days or more | 19 |
[RANDOMISE OPTIONS BETWEEN Q3a and Q3b] ASK ALL
Q3a. If the following were to affect your local area, how much of an impact, if any, do you think this would have on you?
[NOTE FOR SCRIPTERS: ADD LINE SPACE HERE]
These could be impacts to your health or impacts to your ability to conduct your normal activities
Please select one option for each answer
SINGLE CODE CAROUSEL
Answer Options, FLIP SCALE
| A very large impact | 5 | |
| A large impact | 4 | |
| Moderate impact | 3 | |
| Small impact | 2 | |
| No impact at all | 1 | |
| Don’t know | 97 | FIX |
Statements, RANDOMISE
| Large-scale human disease outbreak or pandemic (for example, flu/COVID/Ebola) | 1 | |
| Large-scale animal disease outbreak or pandemic (for | ||
| example, bird flu or foot and mouth disease) | 2 | |
| Flooding - severe enough that people might be asked to evacuate their homes | 3 | |
| Extreme hot weather - severe enough to cause health problems / disruption to transport | 4 | |
| Extreme cold weather - severe enough to cause health problems / disruption to transport | 5 | |
| Storm - severe enough to cause disruption to transport / injuries | 6 |
ASK ALL
Q3b. If the following were to affect your local area, how much of an impact, if any, do you think this would have on you?
[NOTE FOR SCRIPTERS: ADD LINE SPACE HERE]
These could be impacts to your health or impacts to your ability to conduct your normal activities
Please select one option for each answer
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE CAROUSEL
Answer Options
| A very large impact | 5 | |
| A large impact | 4 | |
| Moderate impact | 3 | |
| Small impact | 2 | |
| No impact at all | 1 | |
| Don’t know | 97 | FIX |
Statements, RANDOMISE
| Wildfire (uncontrolled fire in forest/woodland/grassland) | 8 | |
| Terrorist attack (in venues or public spaces) | 10 | |
| War | 11 |
| Cyber attack affecting critical infrastructure (e.g. on | ||
| energy, health, finance, transport or communications systems) | 12 | |
| Rioting or looting | 15 | |
| Radiation release from a nuclear site (e.g. nuclear power plant) | 16 | |
| Disruption to food supply – severe enough to cause some empty supermarket shelves | 17 | |
| Power cut affecting your local area for 3 days or more | 18 | |
| Water outage (no mains water to your house/local area) lasting for 3 days or more | 19 |
Click or tap here to enter text.
DUMMY VARIABLE
Q3_COMBINED. If the following were to affect your local area, how much of an impact, if any, do you think this would have on you?
RECODE Q3a AND Q3b INTO SINGLE CODE
CAROUSEL
Answer Options, FLIP SCALE
| A very large impact | 5 | |
| A large impact | 4 | |
| Moderate impact | 3 | |
| Small impact | 2 | |
| No impact at all | 1 |
Statements, RANDOMISE
| Large-scale human disease outbreak or pandemic (for example, flu/COVID/Ebola) | 1 | |
| Large-scale animal disease outbreak or pandemic (for example, bird flu or foot and mouth disease) | 2 | |
| Flooding - severe enough that people might be asked to evacuate their homes | 3 | |
| Extreme hot weather - severe enough to cause health problems / disruption to transport | 4 | |
| Extreme cold weather - severe enough to cause health problems / disruption to transport | 5 | |
| Storm - severe enough to cause disruption to transport / injuries | 6 | |
| Wildfire (uncontrolled fire in forest/woodland/grassland) | 8 | |
| Terrorist attack (in venues or public spaces) | 10 | |
| War | 11 | |
| Cyber attack affecting critical infrastructure (e.g. on energy, health, transport, finance or communications systems) | 12 | |
| Rioting or looting | 15 | |
| Radiation release from a nuclear site (e.g. nuclear power plant) | 16 | |
| Disruption to food supply – severe enough to cause some empty supermarket shelves | 17 | |
| Power cut affecting your local area for 3 days or more | 18 |
| Water outage (no mains water to your house/local area) | ||
| lasting for 3 days or more | 19 |
[SECTION 2: ATTITUDES ABOUT PREPAREDNESS]
INFO SCREEN:
In this section of the survey, some questions refer to your ‘local area’. Please think of the area within 15 to 20 minutes’ walking distance from your home. [NOTE FOR SCRIPTERS: ADD LINE SPACE HERE]
We use ‘emergency/disaster’ to mean any large-scale incident that could have significant impacts on health, life, property or environment.
ASK ALL
Q4. How strongly do you agree or disagree with the following statements?
Please select one option for each answer
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE CAROUSEL, FLIP SCALE
Answer Options
| Strongly agree | 5 | |
| Agree | 4 | |
| Neither agree nor disagree | 3 | |
| Disagree | 2 | |
| Strongly disagree | 1 |
Statements, RANDOMISE
| There are effective actions that people can take to prepare | ||
| for emergencies/disasters. | 1 | |
| I am capable of taking action to prepare for emergencies/disasters that might affect my local area. | 2 | |
| It is important to be prepared for emergencies/disasters that are unlikely to happen. | 3 |
ASK ALL
Q5. How prepared, if it all, do you feel your household is for an emergency/disaster?
By ‘your household’ we mean one person living alone or a group of people (not necessarily related) living at your address who share cooking facilities with you and also share a living room or sitting room or dining area
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE
| Totally prepared | 5 | |
| Largely prepared | 4 | |
| Moderately prepared | 3 | |
| Slightly prepared | 2 | |
| Not at all prepared | 1 | |
| Don’t know | 97 |
ASK ALL
Q6. How prepared, if at all, do you feel the authorities that operate in your local area are for an emergency/disaster?
By authorities we mean your local council, emergency services and utility providers (water/gas/electric companies)
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE
| Totally prepared | 5 | |
| Largely prepared | 4 | |
| Moderately prepared | 3 | |
| Slightly prepared | 2 | |
| Not at all prepared | 1 | |
| Don’t know | 97 |
ASK ALL
Q7. How prepared, if at all, do you feel your local community is for an emergency/disaster?
By local community we mean the people who live within 15-20 minute walk of your house
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE
| Totally prepared | 5 | |
| Largely prepared | 4 | |
| Moderately prepared | 3 | |
| Slightly prepared | 2 | |
| Not at all prepared | 1 | |
| Don’t know | 97 |
ASK ALL
Q8. How prepared, if at all, do you feel the UK as a whole is for an emergency/disaster?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE
| Totally prepared | 5 | |
| Largely prepared | 4 | |
| Moderately prepared | 3 | |
| Slightly prepared | 2 | |
| Not at all prepared | 1 | |
| Don’t know | 97 |
Click or tap here to enter text.
ASK ALL
Q9. How much responsibility, if any, do you think each of the following should have for preparing for emergencies/disasters that could affect your local area?
Please select one option for each answer
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE CAROUSEL
Answer Options
| Full responsibility | 5 | |
| A large amount of responsibility | 4 | |
| A moderate amount of responsibility | 3 | |
| A small amount of responsibility | 2 | |
| No responsibility | 1 | |
| Don’t know | 97 | FIX |
| You | 1 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Someone else in your household | 2 | DO NOT SHOW IF | ||
| HOUSEHOLD_2026 = 1 | ||||
| Local council | 3 | |||
| UK Government | 9 | |||
| Devolved government (i.e. Scottish Government, Welsh Government or Northern Ireland Executive) | 10 | ONLY SHOW IF COUNTRY = | ||
| 1,2, 4 (Scotland, Wales and N.Ireland) | ||||
| Voluntary organisations / charities / community groups | 11 | |||
| — | Statements |
Click or tap here to enter text. ASK ALL
Q10. Thinking about a power cut that also impacts your gas and water supply…
For how long do you think you would be able to meet the basic needs of you and your household before needing supplies or outside help (such as food, water or medical support from friends/family or the authorities)?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Less than 1 day | 1 | |
| 1 day | 2 | |
| 2 days | 3 | |
| 3 days | 4 | |
| 4 days | 5 | |
| 5 days | 6 | |
| 6 days | 7 | |
| 7 days or more | 8 | |
| Don’t Know | 97 |
ASK ALL
Q37. How confident, if at all, are you in your own ability to perform first aid?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE
| Very confident | 5 | |
| Somewhat confident | 4 | |
| Neither confident nor unconfident | 3 | |
| Not very confident | 2 | |
| Not at all confident | 1 | |
| Don’t know | 97 |
ASK ALL
Q38. How confident, if at all, are you in your ability to treat someone for a minor burn?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE
| Very confident | 5 | |
| Somewhat confident | 4 | |
| Neither confident nor unconfident | 3 | |
| Not very confident | 2 | |
| Not at all confident | 1 | |
| Don’t know | 97 |
ASK ALL
Q39. How confident, if at all, are you that you would be able to identify the signs that someone was suffering from hypothermia (low body temperature)?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE
| Very confident | 5 | |
| Somewhat confident | 4 | |
| Neither confident nor unconfident | 3 | |
| Not very confident | 2 | |
| Not at all confident | 1 | |
| Don’t know | 97 |
[OPEN END TRAP]
ASK ALL
COLOUR_TRAP. Please write ‘blue’ in the box below. This is a quality check to test attention.
Please type in and select your answer from the options below
OPEN END.
[SECTION 3: INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION]
ASK ALL
Q11. Have you seen or heard any information or advice in the last 12 months about actions you can take to be more prepared for emergencies or disasters that might occur in the UK?
(Please think about content that is specific to the UK rather than anything you might have seen about emergencies or disasters abroad)
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Yes | 1 | |
| No | 2 | |
| Don’t know | 97 |
ASK IF Q11=1
Q12. Where did you see or hear this information?
Please select all that apply
MULTICODE, RANDOMISE
| On social media, from a UK Government account | 13 | |
| On social media, not from UK Government account | 14 | |
| On traditional media (TV/news website/newspaper/radio) | 2 | |
| On a UK Government website (e.g. GOV.UK/Prepare, Met | ||
| Office, Environment Agency) | 3 | |
| On a devolved government website (such as ReadyScotland, Public Health Scotland, NI Direct, Public Health N.Ireland or Public Health Wales) | 4 | |
| On a local government/council website | 5 | |
| On my mobile phone as an alert message/notification | 6 | SHOW ONLY IF MOBILE |
| = 1 | |||
| In a printed leaflet or on a poster | 7 | ||
| From family/friends/neighbours aged 18 or over | 8 | ||
| From family/friends/neighbours under the age of 18 | 9 | ||
| From a voluntary organisation / charity / community group | 15 | ||
| At work / from my employer | 12 | ||
| From a media personality, celebrity or influencer | 16 | ||
| From a UK politician (MP or Minister) | 17 |
| From a member of the UK emergency services (fire, police, | ||
| or ambulance service) | 18 | |
| Other (please specify) | 98 | FIX OE |
| Don’t know / can’t remember | 97 | FIX EXCLUSIVE |
ASK IF Q12=NOT 97
Q13. Thinking about the information you saw or heard on preparing for emergencies/disasters in the UK…
What type of emergency/disaster was it about?
Please select all that apply
MULTICODE, RANDOMISE
| Various - it was information on things you can do to prepare | ||
| for different types of emergencies | 1 | |
| Human disease outbreaks/pandemics (for example, flu, COVID, Ebola) | 2 | |
| Extreme hot weather/ heatwaves | 3 | |
| Flooding | 4 | |
| Extreme cold weather or storms | 5 | |
| Power cuts | 6 | |
| Fires inside buildings (including fire safety messaging) | 7 | |
| Wildfires (uncontrolled fire in forest/woodland/grassland etc) | 8 | |
| Water outages (no mains water to your house) | 9 | |
| Terrorist attacks | 10 | |
| Cyber or phishing attacks | 11 | |
| War | 13 | |
| Food supply disruption | 14 | |
| Other (please specify) | 98 | FIX OE |
| Don’t know | 97 | FIX EXCLUSIVE |
| None of these | 99 | FIX EXCLUSIVE |
ASK IF Q12=NOT 97
Q14. Did you act on the information or advice? (Meaning did you change your plans or do something or buy something)
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE
| I acted on the information or advice | 1 | |
| I did not act on the information or advice | 2 | |
| Don’t know/can’t remember | 97 | FIX |
ASK ALL
Q15. Have you visited the UK Government ‘Prepare’ website (GOV.UK/Prepare)?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE
| I have visited the UK Government Prepare website | 1 | |
| I have not visited the UK Government Prepare website | 2 | |
| Don’t know/can’t remember | 97 | FIX |
ASK IF Q15=1
Q16. Did you act on any of the information or advice on the site? (Meaning did you do something or buy something)
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE
| I acted on the information or advice | 1 | |
| I did not act on the information or advice | 2 | |
| Don’t know/can’t remember | 97 | FIX |
ASK ALL
Q17. Are you aware of the UK Government’s Emergency Alerts service (text messages sent to all mobile phones in a specific location when there is a threat to life)?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE
| I am aware of the UK Government’s Emergency Alerts service | 1 | |
|---|---|---|
| I am not aware of the UK Government’s Emergency Alerts service | 2 | |
| Don’t know | 97 | FIX |
ASK ALL
Q20. How much do you know about what plans are in place in the UK to deal with large-scale emergencies/disasters?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE
I am…
| Very well informed | 5 | |
| Somewhat informed | 4 | |
| Neither informed nor uninformed | 3 | |
| Somewhat uninformed | 2 | |
| Not at all informed | 1 |
ASK ALL
Q21. How important, if at all, do you think it is for the government to share information with the public about what plans are in place to deal with large-scale emergencies/disasters?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE
| Very important | 5 | |
| Somewhat important | 4 | |
| Neither important nor unimportant | 3 | |
| Not important | 2 | |
| Not at all important | 1 |
ASK ALL
Q22. How important do you think it is for the government to provide you with information on what you can do personally, or within your household, to be more prepared for
large-scale emergencies/disasters?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE
| Very important | 5 | |
| Somewhat important | 4 | |
| Neither important nor unimportant | 3 | |
| Not important | 2 | |
| Not at all important | 1 |
ASK IF NSSEC_B=2-3
Q40. In the last 12 months have you seen or heard advice on how to prepare your business for emergencies or disruption (also known as business continuity advice)?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, RANDOMISE
| Yes | 1 | |
| No | 2 | |
| Not sure | 97 | FIX EXCLUSIVE |
[SECTION 4: PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS]
INFO SCREEN:
The following section contains questions about potential actions you can take to prepare for emergencies/disasters drawn from national and local government advice, both in the UK and internationally. We are not expecting you to have done all of these things and they are not presented in order of importance.
[NOTE FOR SCRIPTERS: ADD LINE SPACE HERE]
The purpose of this section is to understand what you might have done to prepare for emergencies/disasters, if anything, and any factors that might be preventing you from doing more.
ASK ALL
Q23. Do you currently have any of the following?
Please select all that apply
MULTICODE, RANDOMISE
| A household plan, one that you either create yourself or by using a template downloaded from a website | ||
| e.g. from GOV.UK/Prepare. This would contain up-to-date information such as radio station frequencies, important phone numbers, meeting points for family/friends or a list of items you might need to take if you needed to leave your home quickly. | 1 | |
| A ‘grab bag’ of essential items that you would need to take if you had to leave your home quickly, e.g. copies of important documents such as birth certificates, insurance information, essential medication, food, bottled water, spare phone charger, spare glasses. | 2 | |
| Important phone numbers or information (e.g. numbers of emergency contacts, your child’s school, insurance company) written down on paper or in hard copy (i.e. not on an electronic device). | 4 | |
| A meeting point that you have agreed with family/friends for a situation where you are unable to contact them (such as when phones/mobiles/internet are not working). | 5 | |
| Some items in your car that you would need if you were stranded somewhere (e.g. blankets, a torch, water/food, a reflective warning sign). | 6 | ONLY SHOW IF CAR = 1 |
| Emergency contacts or medical information recorded into your mobile phone (often called ‘ICE’ or ‘Medical ID’ on smartphones). | 7 | ONLY SHOW IF MOBILE = 1 |
| I don’t know if I have any of these | 97 | FIX EXCLUSIVE |
| I have none of these | 99 | FIX EXCLUSIVE |
ASK ALL
Q24a. Please select as many of the following statements that apply to you.
Please select all that apply
MULTICODE, RANDOMISE
I am currently…
| a member of a neighbourhood instant messaging group (e.g. Whatsapp group) or other closed social media group for your building, street or neighbourhood (this can include school/nursery | ||
| groups if local). | 1 | |
| a member of a community/volunteer group or social club that is active in emergency preparedness, response or recovery. | 2 | |
| signed up for flood alerts, weather alerts or other warnings. | 5 | |
| protecting one or more of my most important accounts (such as email, banking, social media and online shopping) with 2-step verification. (This is where you are sent a PIN or code, often by SMS or email, before you can log in). | 6 | |
| aware of how to turn off one or more of the following in my home: water, electric or gas supply. | 7 | |
| None of these statements apply to me | 99 | FIX EXCLUSIVE |
ASK ALL
Q24b. Have you done any of the following, in the last 12 months?
Please select all that apply
MULTICODE, RANDOMISE
| Had at least one conversation with another adult you | ||
| live with about preparing for emergencies | 1 | DO NOT SHOW IF HOUSEHOLD_2026 |
| = 1 | |||
| Had at least one conversation with someone outside your immediate household about preparing for emergencies | 2 | ||
| Talked to your children about what happens in an emergency, or what they should do if they are involved in one | 3 | DO NOT SHOW IF CHILDREN DOES NOT EQUAL 1 (“Yes”) |
| DO NOT SHOW IF CHILDREN_AGE_2026_1 TO 6 = 0 (“No”) AND ONLY CHILDREN_AGE_2026_7 (18 and over) = 1 (“Yes”) | |||
| Completed a first aid course or a refresher course | 4 | ||
| Don’t know / Can’t remember | 97 | FIX EXCLUSIVE | |
| None of these | 99 | FIX EXCLUSIVE |
ASK ALL
Q25. Which of the following items (if any) do you have at home?
Please select all that apply
MULTICODE, RANDOMISE
| FM radio powered by battery, solar or wind-up (not | ||
| including a car or mobile phone radio) | 1 | |
| Torch powered by battery, solar or wind-up (not including a torch on a mobile phone) | 2 | |
| Spare batteries for radio/torch | 3 | |
| A smoke detector | 6 | |
| A carbon monoxide detector | 7 | |
| A water/rain butt outside | 8 | |
| Gas or paraffin heater certified for indoor use (that does not require electricity/batteries) or a wood-burning stove or fireplace | 9 | |
| Some cash (£10 or more per person living in the household) | 10 | |
| Power bank to charge mobile phone | 11 | |
| None of these | 99 | FIX EXCLUSIVE |
ASK IF Q25_6 (Smoke detectors) = 1
Q25b. Have you tested any of the smoke detectors in your home to see if they are working, in the last month?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, RANDOMISE
| Yes | 1 | |
| No | 2 | |
| Don’t know / Can’t remember | 97 | FIX EXCLUSIVE |
ASK ALL
Q26. Which of the following items, if any, do you have at home? Please select all that apply
MULTICODE, RANDOMISE
| Non-perishable food (food that can be stored in a cupboard rather than a fridge) that doesn’t require cooking and would | ||
| last your household approximately 3 days | 1 | |
| Baby formula to last 3 days | 3 | CHILDREN_AGE_2026_1 (0 – 1 years) = 1 (Yes) |
| Fruit/vegetables that you grow yourself | 5 | |
| Animals/birds you keep for milk/eggs | 6 | |
| Camping stove | 7 | |
| Bottled drinking water for 3 days (at least 9 litres per person in your household) | 10 | |
| Non-refrigerated drinks (other than water or alcohol) that would last you 3 days | 11 |
| Water purification tablets | 12 | |
| None of these | 99 | FIX EXCLUSIVE |
ASK ALL
Q42. Which of the following health items, if any, do you have at home?
Please select all that apply
MULTICODE, RANDOMISE
| Hand sanitizer | 1 | |
| Wet wipes | 2 | |
| Supplies of any essential medicine that will last you at least 7 days | 3 | ASK IF MEDICATION = 1 |
| (Yes) | ||
| A first aid kit (or a selection of first aid items stored separately) | 4 | |
| None of these | 99 | FIX EXCLUSIVE |
ASK ALL
Q27_2026. How many litres of bottled drinking water, if any, do you have at home?
Please answer in litres (not millilitres). Bottled water comes in various sizes e.g. 500ml (half a litre), 1 litre, 1.5 litres, 2 litres or 5 litres. If you are at home whilst filling in this survey you may be able to check how much you have, but if you are not at home please provide an estimate .
[FOR SCRIPTING: SHOW STIMULUS HERE]
Please type in a number. If you have none, type 0. If you have millilitres of water, write this out in terms of litres. E.g. 500ml is 0.5l.
OPEN END, NUMBERS ONLY, ALLOW DECIMALS
DUMMY VARIABLE
Q27_TEST Tests whether a respondent gave an unusually high response to Q27 RECODE Q27_2026 AND HOUSEHOLD_2026 INTO
OPEN END
ASK IF Q27_2026 IS EQUAL TO OR GREATER THAN Q27_TEST
Q27b. You have entered a large number of litres. Please provide some more information:
- Is this water in bottles, a tank, or another form?
- Where is the water stored?
Type your answer below
OPEN END
ASK IF Q27_2026 IS EQUAL TO OR GREATER THAN Q27_TEST
Q27c. You have entered a large number of litres. Please restate your answer below. If you wish to change it, please enter the revised number of litres below.
Please type your answer below
OPEN END, NUMBERS ONLY, ALLOW DECIMALS
ASK IF CHILDREN_AGE_2026_1 (0-1 years) = 1 (Yes)
Q28. Do you have a baby under the age of 12 months who needs formula?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Yes | 1 | |
| No | 2 |
ASK IF Q28 = 1
Q29_2026. Approximately how many days’ worth of baby formula do you have at home?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE
| 1 | 1 | |
| 2 | 2 | |
| 3 | 3 | |
| 4 | 4 | |
| 5 | 5 | |
| 6 | 6 | |
| 7+ | 7 |
ASK ALL
Q43. Approximately how many days’ worth of non-perishable food (food that can be stored in a cupboard rather than a fridge) do you have at home?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE
| 1 | 1 | |
| 2 | 2 | |
| 3 | 3 | |
| 4 | 4 | |
| 5 | 5 | |
| 6 | 6 | |
| 7+ | 7 |
ASK ALL
Q30. Which, if any, of the following might prevent you from taking further steps to prepare for emergencies/disasters?
Please select all that apply
MULTICODE, RANDOMISE
| I am not willing to spend money on preparing for emergencies (I have enough money to spend on this but I don’t want | ||
| to) | 1 | |
| I do not have enough money to spend extra on preparing for emergencies | 2 | |
| I don’t have space to store supplies | 3 | |
| I don’t want products to go out of date and have to be thrown away | 4 | |
| I don’t have time | 5 | |
| I don’t know enough about what actions I could take to prepare for emergencies | 6 | |
| I might not be involved in an emergency and so taking action to prepare for emergencies could be a waste of time/money | 7 | |
| I don’t want to think about emergencies as I find it stressful or worrying | 8 | |
| I don’t need to because if I didn’t have enough food or water in an emergency, it would be provided by the authorities | 9 | |
| I have a disability or health condition that makes it difficult / impossible for me to | ||
| prepare for emergencies | 11 | |
| I have already taken a lot of action to prepare for emergencies | 13 | |
| Other (please specify) | 98 | FIX OE |
| Don’t know | 97 | FIX EXCLUSIVE |
| None of these | 99 | FIX EXCLUSIVE |
[SECTION 5: COMMUNITIES]
INFO SCREEN:
The next question refers to your neighbourhood. By neighbourhood we mean the area a few minutes walking distance from your home.
ASK ALL
Q31. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statements?
Please select one option for each answer
SINGLE CODE, FLIP SCALE CAROUSEL
Answer Options
| Strongly agree | 5 | |
| Agree | 4 | |
| Neither agree nor disagree | 3 | |
| Disagree | 2 | |
| Strongly disagree | 1 |
Statements, RANDOMISE
| People in my neighbourhood would pull together in an | ||
| emergency/disaster | 1 | |
| If safe to do so, I would be willing to volunteer in some way to help my neighbourhood recover from an |
| emergency/disaster | 2 |
ASK ALL
Q41. If you had to evacuate (leave) your home due to an emergency, do you have someone you could go and stay with in your local area for a few days?
By “local area” we mean the area within 15 to 20 minutes’ walking distance from your home.
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Yes, I have someone I could stay with in my local area | 1 | |
| No, but I have someone I could stay with outside my local area | 2 | |
| No, I don’t have someone I could stay with | 3 | |
| Don’t know | 97 |
ASK ALL
Q32. Do you know of any community groups in your area that work on preparing for, responding to or recovery from emergencies?
By community groups, we mean people in your local area who come together through a shared interest, identity or work to enhance life in your community, such as faith, social support, or flood warden groups.
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, RANDOMISE
| Yes | 1 | |
| No | 2 | |
| Not sure | 3 | FIX |
ASK IF COUNTRY = 3 (ENGLAND) OR 4 (WALES)
LRF. Local Resilience Forums (LRFs) are multi-agency partnerships that plan for emergencies that might affect your local area. They are made up of representatives from local public services, including the emergency services, health services, local authorities and other organisations.
Before today, how much did you know about Local Resilience Forums?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, RANDOMISE
| I knew a great deal about them and what they do | 4 | |
| I knew a bit about them and what they do | 3 | |
| I knew the name, but not what they do | 2 | |
| Before today I had never heard of them or their work | 1 |
Click or tap here to enter text.
ASK IF COUNTRY = 2 (SCOTLAND)
RRP. Regional and Local Resilience Partnerships (RRPs/LRPs) are multi-agency partnerships that plan for emergencies that might affect your local area. They are made up of representatives from local public services, including the emergency services, health services, local authorities and other organisations.
Before today, how much did you know about Regional and Local Resilience Partnerships?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, RANDOMISE
| I knew a great deal about them and what they do | 4 | |
| I knew a bit about them and what they do | 3 | |
| I knew the name, but not what they do | 2 | |
| Before today I had never heard of them or their work | 1 |
Click or tap here to enter text.
ASK IF COUNTRY = 1 (NORTHERN IRELAND)
EPG. Emergency Preparedness Groups are multi-agency partnerships that plan for emergencies that might affect your local area. They are made up of representatives from local public services, including the emergency services, health services, local authorities and other organisations.
Before today, how much did you know about Emergency Preparedness Groups?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, RANDOMISE
| I knew a great deal about them and what they do | 4 | |
| I knew a bit about them and what they do | 3 | |
| I knew the name, but not what they do | 2 | |
| Before today I had never heard of them or their work | 1 |
Click or tap here to enter text.
INFO SCREEN 5:
People who have specific needs can register with their utilities companies for additional support, such as bills in an accessible format. It also lets companies know who might need extra help during power cuts and water or gas outages.
[NOTE FOR SCRIPTERS: ADD LINE SPACE HERE]
This is called being on a Priority Services Register in England, Scotland and Wales and a Customer Care Register in Northern Ireland. Those eligible to register include individuals with a disability, chronic health condition or medical equipment/aids that require electricity/water, individuals living with children under 5 and individuals of pensionable age, and others.
You have to sign up to these lists separately with your gas/electric and water providers
ASK ALL
Q33. Before today were you aware of this service?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, RANDOMISE
| Yes | 1 | |
| No | 2 |
ASK ALL
Q34_2026. Are you, or is anyone in your household, registered with any of the following utilities companies for additional priority support?
[NOTE FOR SCRIPTERS: ADD LINE SPACE HERE]
This is called a Priority Services Register in England, Scotland and Wales and a Customer Care Register in Northern Ireland.
Please select all that apply
MULTICODE, RANDOMISE
| Yes - with my gas company | 1 | |
| Yes - with my electricity company | 2 | |
| Yes – with my water company | 3 | |
| No – I’m not registered for additional priority support | 99 | FIX |
| Don’t know | 97 | FIX |
INFO SCREEN 6:
The next two questions ask about your ‘neighbours’. By neighbours we mean people who live very close to you, but not just your next-door neighbours. It includes people a few houses away or in the same building/block.
ASK ALL
Q35. Do you have any neighbours you think could need additional support from others during an emergency or disaster?
This could include giving or lending supplies, shopping for food, passing on updates or simply checking in on them to see if they are OK.
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, RANDOMISE
| Yes | 1 | |
| No | 2 | |
| Don’t know | 97 | |
| I do not have any neighbours | 99 |
ASK ALL
Q36. In a previous emergency, disaster, or crisis (including the COVID-19 pandemic) have you provided any of your neighbours with additional support?
This could include giving or lending supplies, shopping for food, passing on updates or simply checking in on them to see if they are OK.
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE, RANDOMISE
| Yes | 1 | |
| No | 2 | |
| Don’t know/can’t remember | 97 | |
| At that time, I did not have any neighbours | 99 |
[FINAL DEMOGRAPHICS]
To Be Shown at END OF SURVEY (IF AGE IS INCLUDED)
General_Trap_2. In what year were you born? E.g. 1 9 8 0
Type your answer below
OPEN END
Flag if Birth Year is not within 3 years of AGE Question
| Y | Y | Y | Y |
ASK ALL
QUALIFICATION_A. Have you completed an apprenticeship?
For example, a trade, advanced, foundation or modern apprenticeship, or an equivalent qualification completed outside of the UK.
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Yes | 1 | |
| No | 2 |
ASK ALL
QUALIFICATION_B. Have you achieved a qualification at degree level or above?
For example, a degree, foundation degree, HND or HDC, NVQ/SVQ level 4, a professional qualification such as teaching, nursing or accountancy, or an equivalent degree-level qualification completed outside of the UK.
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Yes | 1 | |
| No | 2 |
ASK IF QUALIFICATION_B = 2
QUALIFICATION_C. Have you achieved any other qualifications for which you received a certificate?
For example, GCSE, O-Level, National 3, 4 or 5, Welsh Baccalaureate, A-Level, AS-Level, Higher, Advanced Higher, Advanced Welsh Baccalaureate, NVQ / SVQ levels 1-3, or an equivalent qualification completed outside of the UK.
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Yes | 1 | |
| No | 2 |
DUMMY VARIABLE
QUALIFICATION_QUOTA Qualification variable for three-var quota RECODE QUALIFICATION A-C INTO
SINGLE CODE
| No qualifications | 1 | QUALIFICATION_A-C all = 2 “No” |
| Below degree level | 2 | QUALIFICATION_A = 1 OR QUALIFICATION_C = 1 “Yes” |
| Degree level or above | 3 | QUALIFICATION_B = 1 “Yes” |
ASK IF COUNTRY = 1, 3, 4 (Northern Ireland, England Wales)
OCCUPATION_NEW. Please indicate which one of the following best describes the profession of the chief income earner in your household (i.e., the individual in your household earning the highest salary).
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| High managerial, administrative or professional e.g. doctor, lawyer, medium / large company director (50+ | ||
| people) | 1 | |
| Intermediate managerial, administrative or professional e.g. teacher, manager, accountant | 2 | |
| Supervisor, administrative or professional e.g. police officer, nurse, secretary, self-employed | 3 | |
| Skilled manual worker e.g. mechanic, plumber, electrician, lorry driver, train driver | 4 | |
| Semi-skilled or unskilled manual worker e.g. waiter, factory worker, receptionist, labourer | 5 | |
| House-wife / house-husband | 6 | |
| Unemployed | 7 | |
| Student | 8 | |
| Retired | 9 |
ASK IF OCCUPATION = RETIRED [CODE 9]
OCCUPATIONRETIRED. Which of the following best describes the previous occupation of the chief income earner in your household before retirement? (i.e., the individual in your household earning the highest salary).
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| High managerial, administrative or professional e.g. doctor, lawyer, medium / large company director (50+ people) | 1 | |
| Intermediate managerial, administrative or professional | ||
| e.g. teacher, manager, accountant | 2 | |
| Supervisor, administrative or professional e.g. policeman, nurse, secretary, self-employed | 3 | |
| Skilled manual worker e.g. mechanic, plumber, electrician, lorry driver, train driver | 4 | |
| Semi-skilled or unskilled manual worker e.g. waiter, factory worker, receptionist, labourer | 5 | |
| House-wife / house-husband | 6 | |
| Unemployed | 7 | |
| Student | 8 |
DUMMY VARIABLE
dSEG DUMMY SEG RECODE OCCUPATION INTO SINGLE CODE
| A | 1 | OCCUPATION/OCCUPATIONRETIRED |
| = 1 |
| B | 2 | OCCUPATION/OCCUPATIONRETIRED |
| = 2 | |||
| C1 | 3 | OCCUPATION/OCCUPATIONRETIRED |
| = 3 or 8 | |||
| C2 | 4 | OCCUPATION/OCCUPATIONRETIRED |
| = 4 | |||
| D | 5 | OCCUPATION/OCCUPATIONRETIRED |
| = 5 | |||
| E | 6 | OCCUPATION/OCCUPATIONRETIRED |
| = 6 or 7 or 9 |
DUMMY VARIABLE
dSEG_NEW DUMMY SEG RECODE OCCUPATION INTO SINGLE CODE
| AB | 1 | OCCUPATION/OCCUPATIONRETIRED |
| = 1-2 |
| C1 | 2 | OCCUPATION/OCCUPATIONRETIRED |
| = 3 or 8 | |||
| C2 | 3 | OCCUPATION/OCCUPATIONRETIRED |
| = 4 | |||
| DE | 4 | OCCUPATION/OCCUPATIONRETIRED |
| = 5, 6, 7, 9 |
ASK IF COUNTRY = 2 (Scotland)
OCCUPATION_SCOT. Please indicate which one of the following best describes either your
main job, or, if you are not working, your last main job.
Your main job is the job in which you usually work (worked) the most hours.
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| High managerial, administrative or professional e.g. doctor, lawyer, medium / large company director (50+ people) | 1 | |
| Intermediate managerial, administrative or professional | ||
| e.g. teacher, manager, accountant | 2 | |
| Supervisor, administrative or professional e.g. police officer, nurse, secretary, self-employed | 3 | |
| Skilled manual worker e.g. mechanic, plumber, electrician, lorry driver, train driver | 4 | |
| Semi-skilled or unskilled manual worker e.g. waiter, factory worker, receptionist, labourer | 5 | |
| Student | 6 | |
| I have never worked | 99 |
DUMMY VARIABLE
dSEG_SCOT Scottish Quasi Social Grade RECODE OCCUPATION INTO
SINGLE CODE
| AB | 1 | OCCUPATION_SCOT = 1-2 |
| C1 | 2 | OCCUPATION_SCOT = 3 or 6 |
| C2 | 3 | OCCUPATION_SCOT = 4 |
| DE | 4 | OCCUPATION_SCOT = 5, 99 |
ASK ALL
DISABILITY Do you have any physical or mental health conditions or illnesses lasting or expected to last 12 months or more?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Yes | 1 |
| No | 99 |
| Prefer not to say | 96 |
ASK IF DISABILITY = 1 (Yes)
DISABILITY_EXTENT Do any of your conditions or illnesses reduce your ability to carry out day-to-day activities?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Yes, a lot | 1 |
| Yes, a little | 2 |
| Not at all | 99 |
| Prefer not to say | 96 |
ASK IF DISABILITY = 1 (Yes)
HEALTH_2026. Do any of your conditions or illnesses affect you in any of the following areas?
Please count yourself as being affected, if you are affected in any of the following areas while receiving treatment, or medication, or while using devices to help you, such as a hearing aid.
Please select all that apply MULTICODE, RANDOMISE
| Vision (e.g. blindness or poor vision) | 1 | |
| Hearing (e.g. deafness or hearing loss) | 2 | |
| Mobility (e.g. walking short distances or climbing stairs) | 3 | |
| Dexterity (e.g. difficulty lifting or carrying objects or using a keyboard) | 4 | |
| Difficulties with reading, learning or concentrating | 5 | |
| Memory | 6 | |
| Mental health (e.g. depression or anxiety) | 7 | |
| Stamina, breathing or fatigue | 8 | |
| Socially or behaviourally (e.g. in ways associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), which includes Asperger’s, or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), or another form of neurodivergence) | 9 | |
| Another area (please specify) | 98 | FIX, OE |
| None of the above | 99 | FIX EXCLUSIVE |
| Prefer not to say | 96 | FIX EXCLUSIVE |
ASK ALL
MEDICALEQUIPMENT Do you, or does anyone in your household, use any essential medical equipment that needs electricity, water, internet or Bluetooth to function?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Yes | 1 |
| No | 99 |
| Prefer not to say | 96 |
ASK IF HOUSEHOLD_2026 = 2 or more
HOUSEHOLD_MAKEUP. Are there any children or people aged 65+, not including
yourself, that live in your household?
Please select all that apply
MULTI CODE
| No children (aged 0-17) or people aged 65+ | 1 FIX EXCLUSIVE |
| Children (aged 0-17) | 2 |
| People aged 65+ | 3 |
ASK IF EMP_STATUS=5
STUDENT LIVING STATUS. Are you a student living away from home during term time?
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Yes | 1 | |
| No | 2 | |
| Prefer not to say | 96 |
Re-contacting participants
ASK ALL
MRS_RECONTACT. Would you be willing to be re-contacted by Savanta (the company conducting this research) if we have any further questions connected to this research? If we did contact you, it would be within the next 3 months, no later.
Please select one option
SINGLE CODE
| Yes | 1 | |
| No | 2 |
Thank & Close
Thank you for your time. This survey was conducted in line with the MRS Code of Conduct and relevant data protection laws.
Your contribution will provide important insight related to risk awareness and emergency preparedness and will support the evaluation of future public communications on this topic. The findings of this survey will be published on GOV.UK.
If you would like further information about preparing for emergencies, please visit GOV.UK/Prepare. In Scotland you can visit Ready Scotland and in N.Ireland you can visit NI Direct - Be ready for emergencies.
To see if you are eligible to join the Priority Services Register, visit thepsr.co.uk
We hope that filling in this survey was a positive experience for you. However, if you have experienced any distress due to the topics covered within the survey, you can seek support from the following services: Mind, the mental health charity or Samaritans, a charity aimed
at providing emotional support.
If you have been involved in, or affected by, a traumatic event such as a terror attack or other major incident, the NHS provides guidance on bereavement and other traumatic events.
General advice on looking after your mental wellbeing can be found on the NHS Every Mind Matters page.