FOI release

Real hourly pay growth by pay percentile, UK, 1975-1999 and 1999-2023

Published 12 March 2024

Percentile of hourly pay Annualised growth rate, 1975-1999 Annualised growth rate, 1999-2023 Total real terms growth (1975-1999) Total real terms growth (1999-2023)
5 1.7 2.0 48 61
10 1.5 1.6 43 47
20 1.6 1.2 47 32
30 1.8 0.9 52 24
40 1.9 0.8 58 20
50 2.1 0.7 64 17
60 2.3 0.6 72 16
70 2.5 0.6 81 14
80 2.7 0.5 91 11
90 2.9 0.4 100 10

Source: LPC analysis of NES (1975-1999) and ASHE (1999-2023), UK, workers ages 22 and over and CPI indices. 1975-1999 is unweighted. 1999-2023 uses standard ASHE weights. Includes apprentices.

Notes:

  • Administrative data sources show stronger pay growth in recent years at the top of the pay distribution, so these results may understate pay growth for top deciles.

  • Figures are chain-linked to adjust for methodological changes to ASHE since 1997. For more information see Appendix 1 of the LPC’s report on the National Minimum Wage beyond 2024 (forthcoming).