Research and analysis

International election observation and the role of a Diplowatch

This paper provides a technical explanation of how diplomats can contribute to election observation through a method known as 'Diplowatch'.

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This paper provides a technical explanation of how diplomats can contribute to election observation through a method known as ‘Diplowatch’. The report explains what a Diplowatch involves, how to conduct a Diplowatch, and what issues observers should look out for before and during the election.

This document is part of a series developed by the Politics, Governance and Rights Centre of Expertise (CoE), funded by UK aid from the UK government. This document is intended for use as a technical guide and any views expressed are those of the author and do not represent FCDO or UK government policy.

The Politics, Governance and Rights Centre of Expertise is a partnership between the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) and Westminster Foundation for Democracy (WFD). WFD is the UK public body dedicated to strengthening democracy around the world. Content produced is in collaboration and agreement between FCDO and WFD CoE teams.

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Published 14 January 2026

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