Guidance

S3/2024 (revised): Housing Benefit Administration Subsidy arrangements for English, Scottish and Welsh local authorities for the financial year ending March 2025

Updated 23 April 2024

Applies to England, Scotland and Wales

Who should read

All Housing Benefit staff . Officers preparing subsidy claims and estimates.

Action

For information.

Subject

Housing Benefit Administration Subsidy arrangements for English, Scottish and Welsh local authorities for the financial year ending March 2025.

Guidance Manual

The information in this circular does not affect the content of the HB Guidance Manual.

Queries

If you want extra copies of this circular/copies of previous circulars, they can be found on the website at www.gov.uk/government/collections/housing-benefit-for-local-authorities-subsidy-circulars

If you have any queries about the:

Introduction

1. This circular contains final details of the distribution of the Housing Benefit Administration Subsidy (HBAS) for the financial year ending (FYE) March 2025.

2. Provision for the FYE March 2025 HBAS arrangements will be made by an Amendment Order to the Income-related Benefits (Subsidy to Authorities) Order 1998, which will be subject to consultation with the local authority (LA) associations (LAAs) prior to being laid in Parliament.

3. LAAs and LA representatives have been consulted regarding the distribution methodology.

Background

4. Following the abolition of Council Tax Benefit (CTB) and the introduction of Local Council Tax Support (LCTS) in April 2013, the funding baseline for Housing Benefit (HB)/CTB has remained disaggregated. The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) is responsible for allocating the HB element to LAs and the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities and the Devolved Administrations are responsible for distributing the LCTS element to their respective LAs.

5. The FYE March 2025 HBAS allocation by country is: - English LAs - £156.989 million - Scottish LAs - £ 18.755 million - Welsh LAs - £ 9.545 million

6. This funding is calculated by deducting the Universal Credit (UC) reduction from the FYE March 2025 HBAS, which is consistent with DWP’s baseline funding.

7. For the FYE March 2025, no departmental efficiency reduction has been applied.

UC rollout

8. The FYE March 2025 HBAS funding takes into account the estimated volume of HB claimants moving to UC by FYE March 2024, as UC reductions are applied to the year after they are realised.

9. UC reductions of £1.691 million have been applied to the total amount of the FYE March 2025 HBAS for Great Britain. This is in addition to the £36.107 million deducted from the baseline, which is the cumulative UC reduction value applied up to and including the FYE March 2024 HBAS funding.

10. UC reductions are profiled across a number of financial years. The FYE March 2025 UC reductions continue to reflect current policies.

Distribution methodology

11. This funding is a contribution to the cost of administering HB. DWP, in consultation with the LA Funding Group (which consists of LA Senior Finance Officers and LAA representatives), reviewed the methodology for allocating HBAS (which had been in use to calculate allocations since the FYE March 2020).

12. The previous methodology used a combination of the HB caseload data and the UC Housing Element caseload. The new methodology uses only HB caseload data, weighted to account for geographical differences, to determine the proportion of core HBAS allocated to each LA. The FYE March 2025 allocation is based on HB caseload data up to May 2023.

13. Transitional arrangements have been applied to phase the impact of the change in methodology over three years. Increases and reductions in funding caused by the change in FYE March 2025 is limited to one third of the difference.

14. The UC reductions have been calculated based on the amount of HB Working Age caseload moving to UC. SHBE (Single Housing Benefit Extract) and UC data have been used to determine the expected change in workloads due to UC in the FYE March 2024 and these have been applied to the FYE March 2025 allocations.

15. Allocations are rounded to the nearest pound.

National funding for the FYE March 2025

16. The table below details the total national funding level available for the FYE March 2025 compared to the FYE March 2024.

HB administration subsidy FYE March 2024 (£million, rounded) FYE March 2025 (£million, rounded)
HBAS allocation (previous year) 192.168 186.981
Less adjustment for UC -5.187 -1.691
Less departmental efficiency reduction -0.000 -0.000
HBAS funding level 186.981 185.289

Payment of HBAS

17. Payments of HBAS will be made in 12 monthly instalments starting in April 2024. The overall subsidy available to support HB administration costs is cash limited.

18. There is no provision for any adjustments to be made to individual LA allocations.

LA allocations – England

LA Final FYE March 2025 DWP HBAS allocation (£)
Adur District Council 136,028
Amber Valley Borough Council 280,355
Arun District Council 350,543
Ashfield District Council 313,521
Ashford Borough Council 291,886
Babergh District Council 161,566
Barnsley Metropolitan Borough Council 770,248
Basildon Council 524,457
Basingstoke and Deane Borough Council 329,803
Bassetlaw District Council 277,838
Bath and North East Somerset Council 395,154
Bedford Borough Council 448,296
Birmingham City Council 5,229,677
Blaby District Council 124,751
Blackburn with Darwen Borough Council 454,423
Blackpool Council 660,763
Bolsover District Council 211,110
Bolton Council 883,615
Borough Council of King’s Lynn and West Norfolk 326,111
Borough of Broxbourne Council 223,167
Boston Borough Council 159,231
Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole Council 1,091,317
Bracknell Forest Council 229,977
Braintree District Council 314,931
Breckland Council 281,422
Brent Council 1,411,759
Brentwood Borough Council 112,989
Brighton and Hove City Council 1,017,272
Bristol City Council 1,434,714
Broadland District Council 178,749
Bromsgrove District Council 145,594
Broxtowe Borough Council 208,277
Buckinghamshire Council 870,288
Burnley Borough Council 336,334
Bury Council 483,445
Calderdale Council 606,692
Cambridge City Council 289,864
Cannock Chase District Council 221,727
Canterbury City Council 342,805
Castle Point Borough Council 154,902
Central Bedfordshire Council 471,667
Charnwood Borough Council 294,171
Chelmsford City Council 319,560
Cheltenham Borough Council 253,509
Cherwell District Council 269,832
Cheshire East Council 706,567
Cheshire West and Chester Council 824,541
Chesterfield Borough Council 349,499
Chichester District Council 247,352
Chorley Council 239,233
City of Bradford Metropolitan District Council 1,449,327
City of Lincoln Council 315,049
City of London Corporation 45,651
City of Wolverhampton Council 913,373
City of York Council 351,628
Colchester Borough Council 393,134
Cornwall Council 1,530,462
Cotswold District Council 156,052
Council of the Isles of Scilly 1,633
Coventry City Council 962,981
Crawley Borough Council 322,012
Croydon Council 1,440,693
Cumberland Council 712,320
Dacorum Borough Council 355,282
Darlington Borough Council 336,500
Dartford Borough Council 209,310
Derby City Council 727,154
Derbyshire Dales District Council 114,421
Doncaster Council 933,709
Dorset Council 819,361
Dover District Council 329,179
Dudley Metropolitan Borough Council 827,744
Durham County Council 1,813,978
East Cambridgeshire District Council 148,205
East Devon District Council 263,518
East Hampshire District Council 166,613
East Herts District Council 235,325
East Lindsey District Council 411,546
East Riding of Yorkshire Council 637,402
East Staffordshire Borough Council 214,925
East Suffolk Council 603,663
Eastbourne Borough Council 368,926
Eastleigh Borough Council 231,144
Elmbridge Borough Council 231,512
Enfield Council 1,500,595
Epping Forest District Council 250,119
Epsom and Ewell Borough Council 129,993
Erewash Borough Council 282,394
Exeter City Council 326,513
Fareham Borough Council 150,969
Fenland District Council 248,344
Folkestone and Hythe District Council 307,074
Forest of Dean District Council 186,416
Fylde Council 174,405
Gateshead Council 779,947
Gedling Borough Council 216,734
Gloucester City Council 318,574
Gosport Borough Council 207,963
Gravesham Borough Council 236,566
Great Yarmouth Borough Council 376,384
Guildford Borough Council 223,752
Halton Borough Council 488,808
Harborough District Council 113,381
Haringey Council 1,322,938
Harlow Council 289,289
Harrow Council 665,866
Hart District Council 101,748
Hartlepool Borough Council 433,892
Hastings Borough Council 416,482
Havant Borough Council 225,637
Herefordshire Council 393,595
Hertsmere Borough Council 240,629
High Peak Borough Council 190,951
Hillingdon Council 790,499
Hinckley and Bosworth Borough Council 182,615
Horsham District Council 223,303
Hull City Council 1,123,391
Huntingdonshire District Council 284,329
Hyndburn Borough Council 267,410
Ipswich Borough Council 416,866
Isle of Wight Council 410,972
Islington Council 1,454,851
Kirklees Council 1,111,327
Knowsley Metropolitan Borough Council 656,832
Lancaster City Council 380,828
Leeds City Council 2,230,116
Leicester City Council 1,012,913
Lewes District Council 228,528
Lewisham Council 1,557,322
Lichfield District Council 169,547
Liverpool City Council 2,314,721
London Borough of Barking and Dagenham 767,721
London Borough of Barnet 1,254,114
London Borough of Bexley 510,347
London Borough of Bromley 736,292
London Borough of Camden 1,304,254
London Borough of Ealing 1,335,780
London Borough of Hackney 1,996,529
London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham 987,847
London Borough of Havering 533,463
London Borough of Hounslow 903,754
London Borough of Lambeth 1,805,137
London Borough of Newham 1,485,222
London Borough of Redbridge 808,505
London Borough of Richmond Upon Thames 417,353
London Borough of Tower Hamlets 1,786,284
London Borough of Waltham Forest 855,062
Luton Borough Council 558,330
Maidstone Borough Council 326,332
Maldon District Council 106,102
Malvern Hills District Council 149,211
Manchester City Council 2,374,602
Mansfield District Council 312,132
Medway Council 638,127
Melton Borough Council 87,029
Merton Council 497,670
Mid Devon District Council 154,419
Mid Suffolk District Council 148,896
Mid Sussex District Council 217,046
Middlesbrough Council 574,307
Milton Keynes Council 694,976
Mole Valley District Council 151,110
New Forest District Council 323,106
Newark and Sherwood District Council 259,866
Newcastle City Council 1,183,523
Newcastle-Under-Lyme Borough Council 274,061
North Devon Council 235,007
North East Derbyshire District Council 245,492
North East Lincolnshire Council 511,985
North Hertfordshire District Council 244,393
North Kesteven District Council 183,202
North Lincolnshire Council 409,545
North Norfolk District Council 236,366
North Northamptonshire Council 734,074
North Somerset Council 509,600
North Tyneside Council 657,914
North Warwickshire Borough Council 127,981
North West Leicestershire District Council 176,306
North Yorkshire Council 1,224,873
Northumberland County Council 834,209
Norwich City Council 550,617
Nottingham City Council 1,221,748
Nuneaton and Bedworth Borough Council 334,329
Oadby and Wigston Borough Council 77,279
Oldham Council 747,519
Oxford City Council 383,331
Pendle Borough Council 225,917
Peterborough City Council 587,831
Plymouth City Council 874,418
Portsmouth City Council 771,831
Preston City Council 427,003
Reading Borough Council 483,550
Redcar and Cleveland Borough Council 476,000
Redditch Borough Council 216,454
Reigate and Banstead Borough Council 258,934
Ribble Valley Borough Council 71,588
Rochdale Borough Council 773,188
Rochford District Council 119,425
Rossendale Borough Council 165,578
Rother District Council 222,218
Rotherham Metropolitan Borough Council 814,417
Royal Borough of Greenwich 1,290,132
Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea 928,480
Royal Borough of Kingston Upon Thames 389,626
Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead 243,218
Rugby Borough Council 206,280
Runnymede Borough Council 145,850
Rushcliffe Borough Council 152,460
Rushmoor Borough Council 244,609
Rutland County Council 54,699
Salford City Council 1,028,865
Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council 1,032,015
Sefton Council 911,270
Sevenoaks District Council 210,748
Sheffield City Council 1,729,264
Shropshire Council 642,967
Slough Borough Council 417,681
Solihull Metropolitan Borough Council 471,293
Somerset Council 1,315,465
South Cambridgeshire District Council 217,741
South Derbyshire District Council 151,180
South Gloucestershire Council 429,077
South Hams District Council 176,707
South Holland District Council 163,768
South Kesteven District Council 278,533
South Norfolk Council 217,533
South Oxfordshire District Council 209,307
South Ribble Borough Council 186,880
South Staffordshire District Council 201,327
South Tyneside Council 671,188
Southampton City Council 868,130
Southend-On-Sea Borough Council 589,872
Southwark Council 1,748,427
Spelthorne Borough Council 191,801
St Albans City and District Council 233,890
St Helens Council 605,980
Stafford Borough Council 219,590
Staffordshire Moorlands District Council 137,709
Stevenage Borough Council 243,437
Stockport Metropolitan Borough Council 647,110
Stockton-On-Tees Borough Council 573,696
Stoke-On-Trent City Council 839,843
Stratford-On-Avon District Council 232,915
Stroud District Council 220,152
Sunderland City Council 1,128,409
Surrey Heath Borough Council 114,135
Sutton Council 564,533
Swale Borough Council 385,990
Swindon Borough Council 542,949
Tameside Metropolitan Borough Council 783,375
Tamworth Borough Council 181,560
Tandridge District Council 154,287
Teignbridge District Council 281,867
Telford and Wrekin Council 539,976
Tendring District Council 439,755
Test Valley Borough Council 217,308
Tewkesbury Borough Council 156,905
Thanet District Council 502,689
Three Rivers District Council 167,994
Thurrock Council 410,878
Tonbridge and Malling Borough Council 234,424
Torbay Council 465,939
Torridge District Council 152,221
Trafford Council 531,227
Tunbridge Wells Borough Council 222,007
Uttlesford District Council 132,203
Vale of White Horse District Council 205,707
Wakefield Council 1,040,593
Walsall Council 858,872
Wandsworth Council 1,278,186
Warrington Borough Council 499,693
Warwick District Council 240,764
Watford Borough Council 245,919
Waverley Borough Council 198,866
Wealden District Council 236,877
Welwyn Hatfield Borough Council 316,088
West Berkshire Council 293,352
West Devon Borough Council 105,584
West Lancashire Borough Council 260,119
West Lindsey District Council 213,411
West Northamptonshire Council 780,105
West Oxfordshire District Council 176,809
West Suffolk Council 348,447
Westminster City Council 1,349,682
Westmorland and Furness Council 424,162
Wigan Council 915,803
Wiltshire Council 927,114
Winchester City Council 214,333
Wirral Council 1,146,717
Woking Borough Council 180,018
Wokingham District Council 175,994
Worcester City Council 237,474
Worthing Borough Council 274,850
Wychavon District Council 234,637
Wyre Council 263,148
Wyre Forest District Council 260,059
Total 156,988,952

LA allocations – Scotland

LA Final FYE March 2025 DWP HBAS allocation (£)
Aberdeen City Council 603,530
Aberdeenshire Council 432,397
Angus Council 333,930
Argyll and Bute Council 256,408
Clackmannanshire Council 208,797
Comhairle Nan Eilean Siar 55,639
Dumfries and Galloway Council 513,263
Dundee City Council 732,444
East Ayrshire Council 473,617
East Dunbartonshire Council 188,210
East Lothian Council 307,822
East Renfrewshire Council 164,379
City of Edinburgh Council 1,502,416
Falkirk Council 529,006
Fife Council 1,264,990
Glasgow City Council 3,528,653
Highland Council 636,734
Inverclyde Council 372,973
Midlothian Council 266,183
Moray Council 219,405
North Ayrshire Council 629,266
North Lanarkshire Council 1,320,104
Orkney Islands Council 45,091
Perth and Kinross Council 341,801
Renfrewshire Council 642,772
Scottish Borders Council 339,272
Shetland Islands Council 41,372
South Ayrshire Council 404,591
South Lanarkshire Council 1,084,256
Stirling Council 248,538
West Dunbartonshire Council 442,313
West Lothian Council 625,252
Total 18,755,424

LA allocations – Wales

LA Final FYE March 2025 DWP HBAS allocation (£)
Blaenau Gwent County Borough Council 294,008
Bridgend County Borough Council 428,508
Caerphilly County Borough Council 597,897
Cardiff Council 1,180,783
Carmarthenshire County Council 489,444
Ceredigion County Council 175,214
Conwy County Borough Council 361,622
Denbighshire County Council 325,142
Flintshire County Council 387,111
Gwynedd Council 301,663
Isle of Anglesey County Council 191,318
Merthyr Tydfil County Borough Council 200,602
Monmouthshire County Council 205,718
Neath Port Talbot Council 546,809
Newport City Council 530,043
Pembrokeshire County Council 342,414
Powys County Council 309,143
Rhondda Cynon Taf County Borough Council 722,068
Swansea Council 846,214
Torfaen County Borough Council 360,354
Vale of Glamorgan Council 329,826
Wrexham County Borough Council 419,118
Total 9,545,019