Guidance

Growth Gateway: Guide to inclusive investing in Africa (summary)

Published 10 December 2025

The guide to inclusive investing in Africa was developed by Boston Consulting Group (BCG) for the UK Growth Gateway programme. It addresses a critical challenge in Africa’s tech ecosystem: women-led and women-centric businesses remain underrepresented, underfunded and undervalued, receiving less than 1% of venture capital. This is despite evidence that they deliver stronger returns and sustainable growth.

The guide provides investors with data-driven insights and practical recommendations to foster gender-lens investing and unlock opportunities in Africa’s dynamic technology landscape.

The guide outlines the scale of Africa’s tech economy, which attracted $18 billion in investment between 2020 and 2024 and is projected to contribute $250 billion to $300 billion to GDP. It examines structural barriers facing women founders, from limited access to networks and early-stage capital to persistent biases in investment committees. Despite these challenges, research shows that women-led startups generate twice the revenue per dollar invested and achieve 10% higher long-term growth.

To help investors act, the report identifies 4 priority sub-sectors: fintech, healthtech, retailtech and edtech, and maps opportunities across 10 high-potential markets, including Nigeria, Kenya, South Africa and Egypt. Each sub-sector analysis highlights market size, growth drivers and women’s economic empowerment impact, alongside vetted shortlists of women-led startups.

The guide also outlines strategies for closing the $2.5 billion gender funding gap, such as blended finance, first-loss capital, and partnerships with accelerators and development finance institutions. By combining commercial insight with social impact, this guide positions inclusive investing not only as a moral imperative but as a smart strategy for capturing Africa’s next wave of high-growth ventures.

The report offers a roadmap for UK investors seeking scalable opportunities aligned with environmental, social and governance (ESG) goals to achieve both financial returns and gender equity.