Issued cases designated as Category B
Published 17 July 2025
Issued cases designated as Category B, having medium potential environmental, social and human rights (ESHR) impacts, where UKEF has contingent liabilities outstanding.
1. Angola
1.1 Project: The expansion and refurbishment of two substations (Gabela and Viana)
Year of issue
2018-19
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee / Direct Lending
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Health and safety;
-
Emergency planning and response; and
-
Waste management
Monitoring summary
UKEF to be notified of incidents. No incidents reported.
1.2 Project: Construction and equipment for 4 hospitals
Year of issue
2018-19
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee / Direct Lending
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Health and safety;
-
Noise and air quality; and
-
Waste management
Monitoring summary
UKEF to be notified of incidents. No incidents reported.
1.3 Project: Construction and operation of new livestock farms and irrigation systems (Incatuk)
Year of issue
2019-20
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Health and safety;
-
Noise and air quality;
-
Waste management; and
-
Animal welfare
Monitoring summary
Operations self-monitoring report received and reviewed.
1.4 Project: Construction and operation of a new substation, expansion of an existing substation, and transmission lines (Kwanza Norte)
Year of issue
2019-20
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Health and safety;
-
Noise and air quality;
-
Biodiversity;
-
Waste management; and
-
Security
Monitoring summary
Self-monitoring report received and reviewed.
1.5 Project: Construction and operation of a new Burns Hospital
Year of issue
2021-22
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Health and safety;
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Noise and air quality; and
-
Waste management
Monitoring summary
Latest self-monitoring report, covering August 2024 to January 2025 received and reviewed, with no material issues reported.
1.6 Project: Refurbishment and upgrade of a range of critical public infrastructure along the Atlantic coast of Benguela Province
Year of issue
2022-23
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Health and safety;
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Economic displacement;
-
Noise and air quality; and
-
Waste management
Monitoring summary
Both IESC and self-monitoring is on-going, with the latest self-monitoring report dated March 2025, and the latest IESC site visit taking place during the week of 5 May 2025. No significant risks or red flags were reported by the IESC during the site visit.
1.7 Project: Construction of water infrastructure and electrical infrastructure for a Dam in Quiminha.
Year of issue
2022-23
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Construction
Monitoring summary
Construction self-monitoring reports received and reviewed.
2. Bahrain
2.1 Project: Wastewater Facility Upgrade (Tubli)
Year of issue
2019-20
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Direct Lending
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Health and safety;
-
Noise and air quality; and
-
Wastewater and waste management
Monitoring summary
Monitoring report received and reviewed.
3. Benin
3.1 Project: Rehabilitation and upgrade of an existing road (Sogea-Satom)
Year of issue
2020-21
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Direct Lending
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Health and safety;
-
Noise and air quality;
-
Traffic Management; and
-
Physical resettlement and economic displacement
Monitoring summary
UKEF to be notified in event of an incident. No incidents reported.
3.2 Project: Construction and operation of a new governmental building complex
Year of issue
2022-23
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches / Equator Principles
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Worker welfare and occupational health and safety;
-
Grievance mechanisms;
-
Emergency planning and response;
-
Noise, vibrations, dust and air emissions;
-
Hazardous materials, waste and drainage management;
-
Community engagement;
-
Traffic management; and
-
Land acquisition
Monitoring summary
Bi-annual construction monitoring report received and reviewed. Operations phase management plan being finalised.
4. Cameroon
4.1 Project: Rehabilitation and upgrade of an existing road and construction of ancillary infrastructures (Douala)
Year of issue
2021-22
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches / Equator Principles
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee / Direct Lending
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Health and safety;
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Economic displacement;
-
Noise and air quality; and
-
Waste management
Monitoring summary
Self-monitoring report received and reviewed.
4.2 Project: Agricultural development project in the Adamawa region of Cameroon.
Year of issue
2024-25
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches and Equator Principles
Product
Direct Lending
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Worker Welfare;
-
Occupational Health and Safety;
-
Water Resources;
-
Physical Climate Risks;
-
Biodiversity;
-
Management of Living Natural Resources
Monitoring summary
Pending first self-monitoring report.
5. Côte d’Ivoire
5.1 Project: Design, construction and equipping of six regional hospitals
Year of issue
2021-22
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee / Direct Lending
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Health and safety;
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Noise and air quality; and
-
Waste management
Monitoring summary
Self-monitoring reports received and reviewed.
5.2 Project: Rehabilitation of two existing roads and construction of four bridges
Year of issue
2021-22
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Community engagement;
-
Community health and safety and security;
-
Land acquisition;
-
Biodiversity management;
-
Cultural heritage; and
-
Decommissioning and restoration
Monitoring summary
Self-monitoring reports received and reviewed. Operations phase E&S Management Plan requested for review.
6. Finland
6.1 Project: Construction of an Agricultural Facility (Rauma)
Year of issue
2017-18
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Supplier Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Fire risk;
-
Health and safety;
-
Waste management; and
-
Traffic management
Monitoring summary
UKEF to be notified in event of an incident. No incidents reported.
7. Gabon
7.1 Project: Upgrade of existing roads
Year of issue
2019-20
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Direct Lending
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Health and safety;
-
Noise and air quality; and
-
Economic displacement
Monitoring summary
UKEF waived the requirement for further monitoring reports to be submitted, considering the low level of E&S risks and impacts in the operations phase. UKEF to be notified in event of an incident. No incidents reported.
8. Ghana
8.1 Project: Kumasi airport construction and upgrade, Phase II
Year of issue
2017-18
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Health and safety / contractor management; and
-
Noise and air quality
Monitoring summary
Self-monitoring report received and reviewed. Operations Phase E&S monitoring plan received and reviewed.
8.2 Project: Construction and upgrade of Kumasi market
Year of issue
2018-19
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee / Direct Lending
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Health and safety;
-
Noise and air quality;
-
Wastewater and waste management; and
-
Physical resettlement and economic displacement
Monitoring summary
Construction works recommenced in July 2024 (following temporary suspension in early 2023). Requisite self-monitoring reports since received and reviewed.
8.3 Project: Construction and operation of a hospital (Bekwai)
Year of issue
2019-20
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Health and safety;
-
Noise and air quality; and
-
Wastewater and waste management
Monitoring summary
In December 2022 Ghana Ministry of Finance announced suspension of payments on selected external debts, including the Project. The Project has been restructured under the Paris Club Arrangements. No further E&S monitoring is being undertaken for this Project.
8.4 Project: Construction and operation of Tamale airport, Phase II
Year of issue
2019-20
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Health and safety;
-
Noise and air quality;
-
Biodiversity;
-
Wastewater and waste management;
-
Physical resettlement and economic displacement; and
-
Community safety/stakeholder engagement
Monitoring summary
In December 2022 Ghana Ministry of Finance announced suspension of payments on selected external debts, including the Project. The Project has been restructured under the Paris Club Arrangements. No further E&S monitoring is being undertaken for this Project.
8.5 Project: Upgrade works to Kumasi airport, Phase III
Year of issue
2019-20
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Health and safety;
-
Noise and air quality; and
-
Wastewater and waste management
Monitoring summary
Self-monitoring reports and Operations phase Environmental and Social Management plan received and reviewed.
8.6 Project: Design, construction and equipping of a new regional teaching hospital (Kofomo Anokye)
Year of issue
2019-20
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Direct Lending
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Health and safety;
-
Noise and air quality; and
-
Waste management
Monitoring summary
Construction works recommenced in June 2024 (following temporary suspension in early 2023). Requisite self-monitoring reports since received and reviewed.
8.7 Project: Design, construction and equipping of a new regional teaching hospital (Koforidua)
Year of issue
2020-21
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee / Buyer Credit
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Health and safety;
-
Noise and air quality; and
-
Waste management
Monitoring summary
In December 2022 Ghana Ministry of Finance announced suspension of payments on selected external debts, including the Project. The Project has been restructured under the Paris Club Arrangements. No further E&S monitoring is being undertaken for this Project.
8.8 Project: Redevelopment and modernization of Kumasi market, Phase II
Year of issue
2021-22
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Noise, vibration and air emissions;
-
Hazardous materials, drainage, waste and wastewater management;
-
Worker welfare;
-
Occupational health and safety;
-
Traffic management;
-
Community engagement;
-
Community health, safety and security; and
-
Economic displacement
Monitoring summary
Construction works recommenced in July 2024 (following temporary suspension in early 2023). Requisite self-monitoring reports since received and reviewed.
8.9 Project: Design and construction of a road flyover
Year of issue
2021-22
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Noise, vibration and air emissions;
-
Hazardous materials, drainage, waste and wastewater management;
-
Worker welfare;
-
Occupational health and safety;
-
Traffic management;
-
Community engagement;
-
Community health, safety and security; and
-
Livelihood restoration
Monitoring summary
Self-monitoring report and RAP Compliance Monitoring Report received and reviewed.
9. Guyana
9.1 Project: Construction and operations of a paediatric and maternal hospital
Year of issue
2022
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches / Equator Principles
Product
Direct Lending
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Air emissions, noise and vibrations;
-
Hazardous materials management;
-
Waste and wastewater management;
-
Water resources;
-
Emergency planning and response;
-
Worker welfare;
-
Occupational health and safety;
-
Traffic management; and
-
Community health, safety and security
Monitoring summary
Self-monitoring reports received and reviewed.
10. Iraq
10.1 Project: Construction and development of electrical substations across 15 sites (Phase I and Phase II)
Year of issue
2018-19
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee / Direct Lending
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Health and safety;
-
Waste management; and
-
Social issues/stakeholder engagement
Monitoring summary
UKEF to be notified in event of an incident. No incidents reported.
10.2 Project: Construction and development of Sewage Project (Al Hilla)
Year of issue
2022-23
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee/Direct Lending
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Health and safety;
-
Stakeholder engagement;
-
Storm water management; and
-
Potential land acquisition and resettlement
Monitoring summary
Monitoring reports received and reviewed.
10.3 Project: Design, supply and implementation of civil, electrical and mechanical works for 5 substations in Iraq
Year of issue
2024-25
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches and Equator Principles
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Occupational health and safety;
-
Infrastructure and equipment design and safety;
-
Wastewater treatment;
-
Waste and hazardous material management;
-
Emergency planning and response;
-
Grievance mechanisms for workers and community;
-
Worker conditions; and
-
Community engagement.
Monitoring summary
Construction has not yet commenced; therefore, no self-monitoring report has been received yet.
11. Jordan
11.1 Project: Development of an integrated garment factory
Year of issue
2022-2023
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches and Equator Principles
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee / Direct Lending
Project Phase
Construction (partially operational)
Key risks
-
construction health and safety;
-
workers’ accommodation conditions;
-
worker human rights, including in the supply chain;
-
emissions to air;
-
resource efficiency and wastewater management; and
-
worker engagement and grievance mechanisms
Monitoring summary
Construction monitoring report received and under review. Operations monitoring report received and under review. E&S Consultant completed independent human rights audit and review of operational activity; E&S Action Plan (ESAP) was updated as a result. In process of extending the scope of the E&S Consultant to include a round of monitoring to check progress on ESAP items.
12. Sri Lanka
12.1 Project: Supply and installation of single and two-lane bridges
Year of issue
2013-14
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Health and safety;
-
Biodiversity;
-
Waste management; and
-
Social issues / stakeholder engagement
Monitoring summary
The Project has been on hold since 2021. No E&S monitoring has been undertaken for this Project since then.
12.2 Project: Supply and installation of single and two-lane bridges, Phase IIa and IIb
Year of issue
2014-15
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Health and safety;
-
Biodiversity;
-
Waste management;
-
Stakeholder engagement
Monitoring summary
The Project has been on hold since 2021. No E&S monitoring has been undertaken for this Project since then.
12.3 Project: Supply and installation of single and two-lane bridges, Phase IIc
Year of issue
2018-19
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Health and safety;
-
Biodiversity;
-
Waste management;
-
Stakeholder engagement
Monitoring summary
The Project has been on hold since 2021. No E&S monitoring has been undertaken for this Project since then.
13. Togo
13.1 Project: Rehabilitation of NR14 Sokode-Tchamba-Kambole-Benin Road
Year of issue
2022-23
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches and Equator Principles
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee/Direct Lending
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Health and Safety;
-
Stakeholder engagement;
-
Economic displacement and livelihood restoration;
-
Biodiversity; and
-
Cultural heritage
Monitoring summary
Monitoring reports received and reviewed.
14. Uganda
14.1 Project: Construction and operation of solar water irrigation pumping systems (Nexus Green)
Year of issue
2019-20
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions; and
-
Health and safety
Monitoring summary
Annual monitoring report received and reviewed. Operational Environmental and Social Management Plans received and reviewed.
15. Ukraine
15.1 Project: Reconstruction and operation of six bridges.
Year of issue
2022-23
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Emergency planning and response;
-
Explosive remnants of war;
-
Traffic management and road safety; and
-
Health and safety
Monitoring summary
Bi-annual self-monitoring reports received and reviewed.
16. UAE
16.1 Project: Construction and operation of the Avenue retail development, Phase II
Year of issue
2013-14
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions; and
-
Health and safety
Monitoring summary
No E&S incidents reported. Low risk as it is operational.
16.2 Project: Construction and operation of Dubai Parks
Year of issue
2013-14
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions; and
-
Health and safety
Monitoring summary
No E&S incidents reported. Low risk as it is operational.
16.3 Project: Construction and operation of Dubai World Trade Centre, Phase I
Year of issue
2014-15
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee/Direct Lending
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions; and
-
Health and safety
Monitoring summary
Annual monitoring report received and reviewed.
16.4 Project: Construction and operation of Dubai World Trade Centre, Phase II
Year of issue
2015-16
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee/Direct Lending
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Health and safety;
-
Contractor management; and
-
Waste management
Monitoring summary
Annual monitoring report received and reviewed.
16.5 Project: Construction and operation of Dubai World Trade Centre, Phase III
Year of issue
2017-18
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches and Equator Principles
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee/Direct Lending
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Health and safety; and
-
Contractor management
Monitoring summary
Annual reports received and reviewed.
16.6 Project: Construction and operation of a mixed-use development on Bluewaters Island
Year of issue
2015-16
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee/Direct Lending
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Health and safety;
-
Contractor management; and
-
Waste management
Monitoring summary
No E&S incidents reported. Low risk as it is operational.
16.7 Project: Construction and operation of Bee’ah head office
Year of issue
2017-18
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Direct Lending
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Health and safety;
-
Contractor management; and
-
Waste management
Monitoring summary
Operations phase self-monitoring report received and reviewed.
16.8 Project: Construction and operation of Dubai Arena
Year of issue
2017-18
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches and Equator Principles
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee / Direct Lending
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Health and safety;
-
Contractor management; and
-
Waste management
Monitoring summary
No E&S incidents reported. Low risk as it is in operations phase.
16.9 Project: Construction and operation of Dubai World Trade Centre, Phase IV
Year of issue
2018-19
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches and Equator Principles
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee/Direct Lending
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Health and safety;
-
Noise and air quality; and
-
Waste management
Monitoring summary
Annual report received and reviewed.
16.10 Project: Construction of a new hotel in Dubai
Year of issue
2019-20
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches and Equator Principles
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Health and safety;
-
Biodiversity;
-
Noise and air quality
Monitoring summary
Operations E&S management plans accepted. Expecting first annual operations self-monitoring report.
17. United Kingdom
17.1 Project: Construction and operation of a facility for the manufacturing of high voltage subsea cables for offshore wind farms
Year of issue
2022-23
Applicable ESHR risk framework
Equator Principles
Product
Export Development Guarantee
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Health and safety;
-
Labour and working conditions;
-
Noise, vibrations, dust and air emissions;
-
Hazardous materials, waste and drainage management;
-
Water and energy resources;
-
Stakeholder engagement;
-
Emergency planning and response; and
-
Biodiversity;
Monitoring summary
Monitoring report received and reviewed.
17.2 Project: Construction and operation of a facility for the development of a monopile manufacturing centre in Teesside, UK.
Year of issue
2023-24
Applicable ESHR risk framework
Equator Principles
Product
Export Development Guarantee
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions, including occupational health and safety;
-
Management of third-party contractors and suppliers;
-
Grievance mechanisms;
-
Noise, vibrations, dust and air emissions;
-
Hazardous materials, waste and drainage management;
-
Water and energy resources; and
-
Emergency planning and response.
Monitoring summary
Construction self-monitoring report requested for review. Operations E&S management plan draft received and under review.
17.3 Project: Construction and operation of a facility for the development of a battery gigafactory in Sunderland, UK.
Year of issue
2023-24
Applicable ESHR risk framework
Equator Principles
Product
Export Development Guarantee
Project Phase
Construction
Key risks
-
Labour and working conditions, including occupational health and safety;
-
Management of third-party contractors and suppliers;
-
Grievance mechanisms;
-
Noise, vibrations, dust and air emissions;
-
Hazardous materials, waste and drainage management;
-
Water and energy resources;
-
Emergency planning and response.
Monitoring summary
First construction-phase monitoring report received and reviewed.
18. Zambia
18.1 Project: Design, construction, equipping and operation of three hospitals and 108 health centres
Year of issue
2019-20
Applicable ESHR risk framework
OECD Common Approaches
Product
Buyer Credit Guarantee
Project Phase
Operations
Key risks
-
Health and safety;
-
Noise quality; and
-
Wastewater and waste management
Monitoring summary
E&S checklists for mini-hospitals received and under review. Amended Facility Agreement after deal restructuring in place. No further E&S self-monitoring reports required.