Research and analysis

Engineering Biology, Quantum Technology and Robotics and Autonomous Systems: Company Performance and R&D Tax Credit Estimates

Estimates based on HMRC data to measure the size and economic performance of 3 tech sectors in the UK.

Documents

Engineering Biology, Quantum Technology and Robotics and Autonomous Systems: Company Performance and R&D Tax Credit Estimates (list of Figures)

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Engineering Biology, Quantum Technology and Robotics and Autonomous Systems: Company Performance and R&D Tax Credit Estimates (list of Tables)

Request an accessible format.
If you use assistive technology (such as a screen reader) and need a version of this document in a more accessible format, please email alt.formats@dsit.gov.uk. Please tell us what format you need. It will help us if you say what assistive technology you use.

Details

This publication provides estimates based on HMRC data to measure the size and economic performance of 3 tech sectors in the UK:

  • Engineering Biology (‘Eng Bio’)
  • Quantum Technology (‘Quantum’)
  • Robotics and Autonomous Systems (‘RAS’)

The analysis shown here uses DSIT’s novel sector identification methodology and matches company lists to HMRC tax data, to provide indicators of:

  • performance (company performance estimates)
  • insights into companies’ research and development investment (R&D tax credits estimates) over time

Updates to this page

Published 25 September 2025

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