Decision

Decision on Lloyds TSB Financial Group Ltd

Published 5 August 2022

Order under the Companies Act 2006

In the matter of application No. 3824

For a change of company name of registration No. 10685872

Decision

The company name LIOYDS TSB FINANCIAL GROUP LTD has been registered since 23 March 2017 under number 10685872.

By an application filed on 22 March 2022, LLOYDS BANK PLC applied for a change of name of this registration under the provisions of section 69(1) of the Companies Act 2006 (the Act).

A copy of this application was sent to the primary respondent’s registered office on 19 April 2022, in accordance with rule 3(2) of the Company Names Adjudicator Rules 2008. The copy of the application was sent by Royal Mail “Signed For” service and also by standard mail. On 19 April 2022, the Tribunal wrote to David Andrew Rizzo to inform him that the applicant had requested that he be joined to the proceedings. The letters sent to David Andrew Rizzo by Royal Mail “Signed for” service and standard mail were returned “no such person”and “addressee unknown” respectively No comments were received from David Andrew Rizzo in relation to this request. On 6 June 2022, David Andrew Rizzo was joined as a co-respondent. On 6 June 2022, the parties were advised that no defence had been received to the application and so the adjudicator may treat the application as not being opposed. The parties were granted a period of 14 days to request a hearing in relation to this matter, if they so wished. The letter sent to the primary respondent by Royal Mail “Signed For” service was returned “not called for”. The letters sent to the co-respondent were returned “no such person”. No request for a hearing was made.

The primary respondent did not file a defence within the one month period specified by the adjudicator under rule 3(3). Rule 3(4) states:

The primary respondent, before the end of that period, shall file a counter-statement on the appropriate form, otherwise the adjudicator may treat it as not opposing the application and may make an order under section 73(1).

Under the provisions of this rule, the adjudicator may exercise discretion so as to treat the respondent as opposing the application. In this case I can see no reason to exercise such discretion and, therefore, decline to do so.

As the primary respondent has not responded to the allegations made, it is treated as not opposing the application. Therefore, in accordance with section 73(1) of the Act I make the following order:

(a) LIOYDS TSB FINANCIAL GROUP LTD shall change its name within one month of the date of this order to one that is not an offending name;^{[footnote 1]}

(b) LIOYDS TSB FINANCIAL GROUP LTD and David Andrew Rizzo each shall:

(i) take such steps as are within their power to make, or facilitate the making, of that change;

(ii) not cause or permit any steps to be taken calculated to result in another company being registered with a name that is an offending name.

In accordance with s.73(3) of the Act, this order may be enforced in the same way as an order of the High Court or, in Scotland, the Court of Session.

In any event, if no such change is made within one month of the date of this order, I will determine a new company name as per section 73(4) of the Act and will give notice of that change under section 73(5) of the Act.

All respondents, including individual co-respondents, have a legal duty under Section 73(1)(b)(ii) of the Companies Act 2006 not to cause or permit any steps to be taken calculated to result in another company being registered with an offending name; this includes the current company. Non-compliance may result in an action being brought for contempt of court and may result in a custodial sentence.

The applicant is requesting its costs. On 23 June 2022 the adjudicator issued a preliminary view that an award of costs be made to the applicant. This is because in its Form CNA1, in response to question 7: “Did you warn the company that if it did not change its name that you would start legal proceedings against it? If yes, when did you warn the company?” the applicant has stated:

Our courier attempted delivery of a letter to Mr Rizzo on 14 March 2022 during office hours. However, no-one was available at the registered office address to accept delivery. The shop front, a graphic design agency, did not correlate with the company so the letter was not left at the address.

The parties were granted a period of 14 days to request a hearing in relation to this matter, if they so wished. No request for a hearing was made.

I order LIOYDS TSB FINANCIAL GROUP LTD and David Andrew Rizzo, being jointly and severally liable, to pay LLOYDS BANK PLC costs on the following basis:

Fee for application: £400
Statement of case: £400

Total: £800

This sum is to be paid within seven days of the expiry of the appeal period or within seven days of the final determination of this case if any appeal against this decision is unsuccessful.

Any notice of appeal against this decision to order a change of name must be given within one month of the date of this order. Appeal is to the High Court in England, Wales and Northern Ireland and to the Court of Session in Scotland.

The company adjudicator must be advised if an appeal is lodged, so that implementation of the order is suspended.

Dated 1 August 2022

Susan Eaves
Company Names Adjudicator

1. An “offending name” means a name that, by reason of its similarity to the name associated with the applicant in which he claims goodwill, would be likely to be the subject of a direction under section 67 (power of Secretary of State to direct change of name), or to give rise to a further application under section 69. ↩