Policy paper

Proposed benefit and pension rates 2026 to 2027

Updated 12 January 2026

Weekly rates unless otherwise stated.

Attendance Allowance

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Higher rate 110.40 114.60
Lower rate 73.90 76.70

Benefit Cap

Annual level of benefit cap (Greater London) Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Couples (with or without children) or single claimants with a child of qualifying age 25,323.00 25,323.00
Single adult households without children 16,967.00 16,967.00
Annual level of Benefit Cap (Rest of Great Britain) Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Couples (with or without children) or single claimants with a child of qualifying age 22020.00 22020.00
Single adult households without children 14753.00 14753.00
Monthly equivalent (Greater London) Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Couples (with or without children) or single claimants with a child of qualifying age 2110.25 2110.25
Single adult households without children 1413.92 1413.92
Monthly equivalent (Rest of Great Britain) Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Couples (with or without children) or single claimants with a child of qualifying age 1835.00 1835.00
Single adult households without children 1229.42 1229.42
Weekly equivalent (Greater London) Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Couples (with or without children) or single claimants with a child of qualifying age 486.98 486.98
Single adult households without children 326.29 326.29
Weekly equivalent (Rest of Great Britain) Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Couples (with or without children) or single claimants with a child of qualifying age 423.46 423.46
Single adult households without children 283.71 283.71

Bereavement

Bereavement Benefit (for deaths between 9 April 2001 & 5 April 2017) Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Widowed Parent’s Allowance 150.90 156.65
Bereavement Support Payment (for deaths occurring on or after 6 April 2017) Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Standard rate (lump sum) 2500.00 2500.00
Standard rate monthly payments 100.00 100.00
Higher rate (lump sum) 3500.00 3500.00
Higher rate monthly payments 350.00 350.00

Capital limits

Rules common to Income Support (IS), income-based Jobseeker’s Allowance (JSA), income-related Employment and Support Allowance (ESA) and Housing Benefit (HB) unless otherwise stated Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Upper limit 16000.00 16000.00
Amount disregarded 6000.00 6000.00
Child disregard - (not ESA or HB) 3000.00 3000.00
Amount disregarded (living in residential care or nursing homes RC/NH) 10000.00 10000.00
Rules common to Pension Credit and Housing Benefit Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Upper limit - Pension Credit and those getting HB and Pension Credit Guarantee Credit No limit No limit
Amount disregarded - Pension Credit and HB for those above the qualifying age for Pension Credit 10000.00 10000.00
Amount disregarded (living in RC/NH) 10000.00 10000.00

Tariff income

£1 for every £250, or part thereof, between the amount of capital disregarded and the capital upper limit.

Tariff income - Pension Credit and Housing Benefit where claimant / partner is over State Pension age

£1 for every £500, or part thereof, above or between the amount of capital disregarded and any capital upper limit applicable

Carer’s Allowance

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Carer’s Allowance 83.30 86.45

Deductions

Rules common to Income Support, Jobseeker’s Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, Pension Credit and Housing Benefit unless stated otherwise Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Non-dependant deductions from housing benefit and from IS, JSA(IB), ESA(IR) and Pension Credit aged 25 and over in receipt of IS and JSA(IB), or any age in receipt of main phase ESA(IR), aged 18 or over, not in remunerative work 19.65 20.40
Aged 18 or over and in remunerative work Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Gross income: less than £192 19.65 20.40
Gross income: £192 to £278.99 45.15 46.85
Gross income: £279 to £364.99 62.00 64.35
Gross income: £365 to £484.99 101.35 105.20
Gross income: £485 to £604.99 115.45 119.85
Gross income: £605 and above 126.65 131.45
Deductions from housing benefit - Service charges for fuel Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Heating 35.25 35.25
Hot water 4.10 4.10
Lighting 2.85 2.85
Cooking 4.10 4.10
Amount ineligible for meals - Three or more meals a day Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single claimant 35.95 37.30
Each person in family aged 16 or over 35.95 37.30
Each child under 16 18.25 18.95
Amount ineligible for meals - Less than three meals a day Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single claimant 24.00 24.90
Each person in family aged 16 or over 24.00 24.90
Each child under 16 12.00 12.45
Breakfast only - claimant and each member of the family 4.35 4.50
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Amount for personal expenses (not HB) 32.30 33.55
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Third party deductions from IS, JSA(IB), ESA(IR) and Pension Credit for; arrears of housing, fuel and water costs, Council Tax etc. and deductions for Eligible Loan Deduction Scheme (ELDS) and Integration Loans Scheme (ILS) 4.65 4.80
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Child Maintenance Deduction 8.40 8.40
Arrears of Community Charge Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Court order against claimant 4.65 4.80
Court order against couple 7.25 7.55
Fine or compensation order Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Standard rate 5.00 5.00
Lower rate 4.65 4.80
Maximum deduction rates for recovery of overpayments (not JSA(C)/ESA(C)) Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Ordinary overpayments 13.95 14.40
Fraud Overpayments Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Housing Benefit / Council Tax Benefit (CTB) only 23.25 24.00
Benefits (not HB or Council Tax) 37.20 38.40
Deductions from JSA(C) and ESA(C) Arrears of Comm. Charge & overpayment recovery Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Age 16 to 24 24.30 25.21
Age 25 and over 30.68 31.85
Deductions from JSA(C) and ESA(C) - Arrears of Council Tax & Fines Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Age 16 to 24 29.16 30.26
Age 25 and over 36.82 38.22
Maximum deduction for arrears of Child Maintenance Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Age 16 to 24 24.30 25.21
Age 25 and over 30.68 31.85
Sanction reduction rate for New Style ESA and JSA Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Under 25 10.30 10.70
25 and over 13.10 13.60

Personal Allowance will be reduced in full when customer is subject to a sanction.

Dependency increases

Adult dependency increases for spouse or person looking after children - payable with; Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Long term Incapacity Benefit 82.05 85.15
Unemployability Supplement 83.30 86.45
Severe Disablement Allowance 49.20 51.05
Short-term Incapacity Benefit (over state pension age) 79.00 82.00
Short-term Incapacity Benefit (under State Pension age) 63.90 66.35
Child Dependency Increases - payable with; Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
State Pension; Widowed Mothers/Parents Allowance; short-term Incapacity benefit - higher rate or over state pension age; long-term Incapacity Benefit; Carer’s Allowance; Severe Disablement Unemployability Supplement 11.35 11.35
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
NB - The rate of child dependency increase is adjusted where it is payable for the eldest child for whom child benefit is also paid. The weekly rate in such cases is reduced by the difference (less £3.65) between the Child Benefit rates for the eldest and subsequent children. 8.00 8.00

Disability Living Allowance

Care Component Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Highest 110.40 114.60
Middle 73.90 76.70
Lowest 29.20 30.30
Mobility Component Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Higher 77.05 80.00
Lower 29.20 30.30

Disregards

Housing Benefit

Earnings disregards Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Standard (single claimant) 5.00 5.00
Couple 10.00 10.00
Higher (special occupations/circumstances) 20.00 20.00
Lone parent 25.00 25.00
Childcare charges 175.00 175.00
Childcare charges (2 or more children) 300.00 300.00
Permitted work higher 195.50 203.50
Permitted work lower 20.00 20.00
Other Income disregards Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Adult maintenance disregard 15.00 15.00
War disablement pension and war widows pension 10.00 10.00
Widowed mothers/parents allowance 15.00 15.00
Armed Forces Compensation Scheme 10.00 10.00
Student loan 10.00 10.00
Student’s covenanted income 5.00 5.00
Income from boarders (plus 50% of the balance) 20.00 20.00
Additional earnings disregard 17.10 17.10
Income from subtenants (£20 fixed from April 08) 20.00 20.00
Earnings disregards Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Standard (single claimant) (not ESA(IR)) 5.00 5.00
Couple (not ESA(IR)) 10.00 10.00
Higher (special occupations/circumstances) 20.00 20.00
Partner of claimant (ESA(IR)) 20.00 (maximum) 20.00 (maximum)
Other Income disregards Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
War disablement pension and war widows pension 10.00 10.00
Widowed mothers/parents allowance 10.00 10.00
Armed Forces Compensation Scheme 10.00 10.00
Student loan (not Pension Credit) 10.00 10.00
Student’s covenanted income (not Pension Credit) 5.00 5.00
Income from boarders (plus 50% of the balance) 20.00 20.00
Income from subtenants (£20 fixed from April 08) 20.00 20.00

Earning rules

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Carer’s Allowance 196.00 204.00
Limit of earnings from councillor’s allowance 195.50 203.50
Permitted work earnings limit - higher 195.50 203.50
Permitted work earnings limit - lower 20.00 20.00
Industrial Injuries Unemployability Supplement Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Permitted earnings level (annual amount) 10166.00 10582.00
Earnings level at which adult dependency increases (ADI) are affected with: Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Short-term Incapacity Benefit where claimant is under State Pension age 63.90 66.35
Short-term Incapacity Benefit where claimant is over State Pension age 79.00 82.00
Long term Incapacity Benefit, Severe Disablement Allowance, Unemployability Supplement - payable when dependant: Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
(a) is living with claimant 92.05 95.55
(b) still qualifies for the tapered earnings rule 45.09 45.09
Earnings level at which ADI is affected when dependant is not living with claimant: Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Long-term Incapacity Benefit 82.05 85.15
Unemployability Supplement 83.30 86.45
Severe Disablement Allowance 49.20 51.05
Pension income threshold for Incapacity Benefit 85.00 85.00
Pension income threshold for contributory ESA 85.00 85.00

Employment and Support Allowance

Contributory and New Style ESA - Personal Allowances

Single Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Under 25 72.90 75.65
25 or over 92.05 95.55
Lone parent Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Under 18 72.90 75.65
18 or over 92.05 95.55
Couple Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Both under 18 72.90 75.65
Both under 18 with child 110.15 114.35
Both under 18 (main phase) 92.05 95.55
Both under 18 with child (main phase) 144.65 150.15
One 18 or over, one under 18 (certain conditions apply) 144.65 150.15
Both over 18 144.65 150.15
Claimant under 25, partner under 18 72.90 75.65
Claimant 25 or over, partner under 18 92.05 95.55
Claimant (main phase), partner under 18 92.05 95.55
Components Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Work-related activity 36.55 37.95
Support 48.50 50.35
Single Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Under 25 72.90 77.52
25 or over 92.05 97.75
Lone parent Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Under 18 72.90 77.52
18 or over 92.05 97.75
Couple Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Both under 18 72.90 77.52
Both under 18 with child 110.15 117.00
Both under 18 (main phase) 92.05 97.75
Both under 18 with child (main phase) 144.65 153.61
One 18 or over, one under 18 (certain conditions apply) 144.65 153.61
Both over 18 144.65 153.61
Claimant under 25, partner under 18 72.90 77.52
Claimant 25 or over, partner under 18 92.05 97.75
Claimant (main phase), partner under 18 92.05 97.75
Enhanced disability Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single 21.20 22.00
Couple 30.25 31.40
Severe disability Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single 82.90 86.05
Couple (lower rate) 82.90 86.05
Couple (higher rate) 165.80 172.10
Carer 46.40 48.15
Pensioner Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single with work-related activity component 98.50 105.90
Single with support component 86.55 93.95
Single with no component 135.05 142.45
Couple with work-related activity component 165.40 176.55
Couple with support component 153.45 164.60
Couple with no component 201.95 213.10
Components Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Work-related Activity 36.55 36.55
Support 48.50 48.50

Housing Benefit

Personal Allowances

Single Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Under 25 72.90 75.65
25 or over 92.05 95.55
Entitled to main phase ESA 92.05 95.55
Lone parent Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Under 18 72.90 75.65
18 or over 92.05 95.55
Entitled to main phase ESA 92.05 95.55
Couple Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Both under 18 110.15 114.35
One or both 18 or over 144.65 150.15
Claimant entitled to main phase ESA 144.65 150.15
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Dependent children 84.66 87.88
State Pension age Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single or lone parent (State Pension age or over) 244.40 256.00
Couple (State Pension age or over) 366.00 383.35
Single or lone parent (reached state pension age on or after 1 April 2021) 227.10 238.00
Couple (both reached state pension age on or after 1 April 2021) 346.60 363.25
For the claimant and the other party to the marriage where one or more members of the marriage are State Pension age or over 366.00 383.35
For each additional spouse who is a member of the same household as the claimant and one or more of the members are State Pension age or over 121.60 127.35
If the claimant is a member of a polygamous marriage and all of the members of the marriage have attained pensionable age on or after 1 April 2021 Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
For the claimant and the other party to the marriage 346.60 363.25
For each additional spouse who is a member of the same household as the claimant 119.50 125.25

Premiums

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Family 19.48 20.22
Lone parent rate 22.20 22.20
Disability Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single 43.20 44.85
Couple 61.65 64.00
Enhanced disability Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single 21.20 22.00
Disabled child 32.75 33.99
Couple 30.25 31.40
Severe disability Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single 82.90 86.05
Couple (lower rate) 82.90 86.05
Couple (higher rate) 165.80 172.10
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Disabled child 81.37 84.46
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Carer 46.40 48.15
ESA components Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Work-related activity 36.55 37.95
Support 48.50 50.35

Incapacity Benefit

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Long-term Incapacity Benefit 141.25 146.60
Short-term Incapacity Benefit (under state pension age) Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Lower rate 106.65 110.70
Higher rate 126.10 130.90
Short-term Incapacity Benefit (over state pension age) Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Lower rate 135.50 140.65
Higher rate 141.25 146.60
Increase of Long-term Incapacity Benefit for age Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Higher rate 14.95 15.50
Lower rate 8.30 8.60
Invalidity Allowance (Transitional) Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Higher rate 14.95 15.50
Middle rate 8.30 8.60
Lower rate 8.30 8.60

Income Support

Personal Allowances

Single Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Under 25 72.90 75.65
25 or over 92.05 95.55
Lone parent Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Under 18 72.90 75.65
18 or over 92.05 95.55
Couple Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Both under 18 72.90 75.65
Both under 18 - higher rate 110.15 114.35
One under 18, one under 25 72.90 75.65
One under 18, one 25 and over 92.05 95.55
Both 18 or over 144.65 150.15
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Dependent children 84.66 87.88

Premiums

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Family / lone parent 19.48 20.22
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Pensioner (applies to couples only) 201.95 213.10
Disability Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single 43.20 44.85
Couple 61.65 64.00
Enhanced disability Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single 21.20 22.00
Disabled child 32.75 33.99
Couple 30.25 31.40
Severe disability Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single 82.90 86.05
Couple (lower rate) 82.90 86.05
Couple (higher rate) 165.80 172.10
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Disabled child 81.37 84.46
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Carer 46.40 48.15
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Relevant sum for strikers 51.00 53.00

Industrial Death Benefit

Widow’s pension Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Higher rate 176.45 184.90
Lower rate 52.94 55.47
Widower’s pension 176.45 184.90

Industrial Injuries Disablement Benefit

Standard rate Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
1.00 225.30 233.90
0.90 202.77 210.51
0.80 180.24 187.12
0.70 157.71 163.73
0.60 135.18 140.34
0.50 112.65 116.95
0.40 90.12 93.56
0.30 67.59 70.17
0.20 45.06 46.78
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Maximum life gratuity (lump sum) 14950.00 15520.00
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Unemployability Supplement 139.35 144.65
Increase for early incapacity Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Higher rate 28.90 30.00
Middle rate 18.50 19.20
Lower rate 9.25 9.60
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Maximum reduced earnings allowance 90.12 93.56
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Maximum retirement allowance 22.53 23.39
Constant attendance allowance Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Exceptional rate 180.40 187.20
Intermediate rate 135.30 140.40
Normal maximum rate 90.20 93.60
Part-time rate 45.10 46.80
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Exceptionally severe disablement allowance 90.20 93.60

Jobseeker’s Allowance

Contribution based JSA - Personal Rates

Single Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Under 25 72.90 75.65
25 or over 92.05 95.55

Income-based JSA - Personal Allowances

Single Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Under 25 72.90 75.65
25 or over 92.05 95.55
Lone parent Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Under 18 72.90 75.65
18 or over 92.05 95.55
Couple Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Both under 18 72.90 75.65
Both under 18 - higher rate 110.15 114.35
One under 18, one under 25 72.90 75.65
One under 18, one 25 and over 92.05 95.55
Both 18 or over 144.65 150.15
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Dependent children 84.66 87.88

Income-based JSA - Premiums

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Family or lone parent 19.48 20.22
Pensioner Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single 135.05 142.45
Couple 201.95 213.10
Disability Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single 43.20 44.85
Couple 61.65 64.00
Enhanced disability Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single 21.20 22.00
Disabled child 32.75 33.99
Couple 30.25 31.40
Severe disability Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single 82.90 86.05
Couple (lower rate) 82.90 86.05
Couple (higher rate) 165.80 172.10
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Disabled child 81.37 84.46
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Carer 46.40 48.15
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Prescribed sum for strikers 51.00 53.00

Maternity Allowance

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Standard rate 187.18 194.32
Maternity Allowance threshold 30.00 30.00

Pension Credit

Standard minimum guarantee Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single 227.10 238.00
Couple 346.60 363.25
Additional amount for severe disability Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single 82.90 86.05
Couple (one qualifies) 82.90 86.05
Couple (both qualify) 165.80 172.10
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Additional amount for carers 46.40 48.15
Savings credit Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Threshold - single 198.27 208.07
Threshold - couple 314.34 329.75
Maximum - single 17.30 17.96
Maximum - couple 19.36 20.10
Children Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
First child born before 6 April 2017 78.10 81.07
Subsequent children 67.42 69.98
Disabled child Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Lower rate 36.54 37.93
Higher rate 114.12 118.46
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Amount for claimant and first spouse in polygamous marriage 346.60 363.25
Additional amount for additional spouse 119.50 125.25
Non-State Pensions (for Pension Credit purposes) Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Statutory minimum increase to Non-State Pensions 1.70% 3.80%

Personal Independence Payment

Daily living component Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Enhanced 110.40 114.60
Standard 73.90 76.70
Mobility component Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Enhanced 77.05 80.00
Standard 29.20 30.30

Severe Disablement Allowance

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Basic rate 100.05 103.85
Age-related addition (from Dec 90) Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Higher rate 14.95 15.50
Middle rate 8.30 8.60
Lower rate 8.30 8.60

State Pension

New State Pension Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Full rate 230.25 241.30
Transitional rate below full rate 4.0913% 4.7991%
Protected Payment 1.70% 3.80%
Increments - own (based on deferred new State Pension) 1.70% 3.80%
Increments - inherited (based on deferred old State Pension) 1.70% 3.80%
Old State Pension Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Category A or B basic pension 176.45 184.90
Category B (lower) basic pension - spouse or civil partner’s insurance 105.70 110.75
Category C or D - non-contributory 105.70 110.75
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Additional pension (AP) 1.70% 3.80%
Maximum additional pension (own and inherited) 222.10 230.54
Increments to: Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Basic pension 1.70% 3.80%
Additional pension 1.70% 3.80%
Graduated Retirement Benefit (GRB) 1.70% 3.80%
Inheritable lump sum 1.70% 3.80%
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Contracted-out Deduction from AP in respect of pre-April 1988 contracted-out earnings Nil Nil
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Contracted-out Deduction from AP in respect of contracted-out earnings from April 1988 to 1997 1.70% 3.00%
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Graduated Retirement Benefit (unit) 0.1783 0.1851
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Increase of long-term incapacity for age 1.70% 3.80%
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Addition at age 80 0.25 0.25
Increase of Long-term incapacity for age Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Higher rate 28.90 30.00
Lower rate 14.45 15.00
Invalidity Allowance (Transitional) for State Pension recipients Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Higher rate 28.90 30.00
Middle rate 18.50 19.20
Lower rate 9.25 9.60

Statutory Adoption Pay

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Earnings threshold 125.00 129.00
Standard Rate 187.18 194.32

Statutory Maternity Pay

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Earnings threshold 125.00 129.00
Standard rate 187.18 194.32

Statutory Neonatal Pay

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Earnings threshold 125.00 129.00
Standard Rate 187.18 194.32

Statutory Paternity Pay

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Earnings threshold 125.00 129.00
Standard Rate 187.18 194.32

Statutory Shared Parental Pay

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Earnings threshold 125.00 129.00
Standard rate 187.18 194.32

Statutory Parental Bereavement Pay

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Earnings threshold 125.00 129.00
Standard rate 187.18 194.32

Statutory Sick Pay

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Standard rate 118.75 123.25

Universal Credit (UC) (monthly rates)

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
UC Minimum Amount 0.01 0.01

UC Amounts - Standard allowance

Single Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single under 25 316.98 338.58
Single 25 or over 400.14 424.90
Couple Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Joint claimants both under 25 497.55 528.34
Joint claimants, one or both 25 or over 628.10 666.97
Child amounts Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
First child (born prior to 6 April 2017) 339.00 351.88
First child (born on or after 6 April 2017 / second child and subsequent child (where an exception or transitional provision applies)) 292.81 303.94
Disabled child additions Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Lower rate addition 158.76 164.79
Higher rate addition 495.87 514.71
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Limited Capability for Work amount 158.76 158.76
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Limited Capability for Work and Work-Related Activity amount 423.27 217.26
Limited Capability for Work and Work-Related Activity amount (Pre-2026 claimant, severe conditions criteria claimant or claimant who is terminally ill) 423.27 429.80
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Carer amount 201.68 209.34
Childcare costs amount Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Maximum for one child 1031.88 1071.09
Maximum for two or more children 1768.94 1836.16
Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Non-dependants’ housing cost contributions 93.02 96.55
Work allowances Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Higher work allowance (no housing amount) - One or more dependent children or limited capability for work 684.00 710.00
Lower work allowance - One or more dependent children or limited capability for work 411.00 427.00

UC Daily Reduction - 100% reduction rate

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single Under 25 10.40 11.10
Single 25 or over 13.10 13.90
Joint claimants both under 25 (per sanctioned claimant) 8.10 8.60
Joint claimants, one or both 25 or over and one is sanctioned (per sanctioned claimant) 10.30 10.90

UC Daily Reduction - 40% reduction rate

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single Under 25 4.10 4.40
Single 25 or over 5.20 5.50
Joint claimants both under 25 (per sanctioned claimant) 3.20 3.40
Joint claimants, one or both 25 or over (per sanctioned claimant) 4.10 4.30

For payments of arrears - Third Party Deductions at 5% of UC Standard Allowance (excludes deductions for rent and service charges included in rent)

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single Under 25 15.85 16.93
Single 25 or over 20.01 21.25
Joint claimants both under 25 24.88 26.42
Joint claimants, one or both 25 or over 31.41 33.35

Minimum deductions for rent and service charges included in rent at 10% of UC Standard Allowance (10% minimum introduced from Nov 2014)

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single Under 25 31.70 33.86
Single 25 or over 40.01 42.49
Joint claimants both under 25 49.76 52.83
Joint claimants, one or both 25 or over 62.81 66.70

Maximum deductions for for rent and service charges included in rent at 15% of UC standard allowance (previously 20%)

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single under 25 47.55 50.79
Single 25 or over 60.02 63.74
Joint claimants both under 25 74.63 79.25
Joint claimants, one or both 25 or over 94.22 100.05

Overall maximum deduction rate at 15% of UC standard allowance (previously 25%)

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single under 25 47.55 50.79
Single 25 or over 60.02 63.74
Joint claimants both under 25 74.63 79.25
Joint claimants, one or both 25 or over 94.22 100.05

Fraud Overpayments, Recoverable Hardship Payments and Administrative Penalties at 15% of UC standard allowance (previously 25%)

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single under 25 47.55 50.79
Single 25 or over 60.02 63.74
Joint claimants both under 25 74.63 79.25
Joint claimants, one or both 25 or over 94.22 100.05

Ordinary Overpayments and Civil Penalties at 15% of UC Standard Allowance

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single under 25 47.55 50.79
Single 25 or over 60.02 63.74
Joint claimants both under 25 74.63 79.25
Joint claimants, one or both 25 or over 94.22 100.05

Ordinary Overpayments and Civil Penalties at 15% of UC Standard Allowance if claimant’s or partner’s earnings are over the Work Allowance (previously 25%)

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Single under 25 47.55 50.79
Single 25 or over 60.02 63.74
Joint claimants both under 25 74.63 79.25
Joint claimants, one or both 25 or over 94.22 100.05

Transitional SDP element

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Transitional SDP element (if LCWRA element included in the award) 143.37 148.82
Transitional SDP element (if LCWRA element not included in the award) 340.50 353.44
Transitional SDP element (joint claimants & higher SDP rate payable) 483.88 502.27
Transitional SDP element additional amount Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
For EDP - single 91.15 94.61
For EDP – couple 130.22 135.17
For DP – single 186.64 193.73
For DP – couple 266.94 277.08
For disabled children 192.07 199.37

Child Maintenance

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Child Maintenance Deduction 36.40 36.40

Capital limit - Universal Credit

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Upper limit 16000.00 16000.00
Amount disregarded 6000.00 6000.00
Assumed income from capital for every £250 or part thereof, between capital disregard and upper capital limit 4.35 4.35

Widow’s Benefit

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Widowed mother’s allowance 150.90 156.65

Widow’s pension

Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Standard rate 150.90 156.65
Age related Rates 2025/26 Rates 2026/27
Age 54 140.34 145.68
Age 53 129.77 134.72
Age 52 119.21 123.75
Age 51 108.65 112.79
Age 50 98.09 101.82
Age 49 87.52 90.86
Age 48 76.96 79.89
Age 47 66.40 68.93
Age 46 55.83 57.96
Age 45 45.27 47.00