Research and analysis

Analysis of the impact of government energy support on household incomes in England

Analysis of the impact of government energy support for households across household incomes and fuel stress status in England in 2026/27.

• From: HM Treasury
• Published: 3 November 2026

Applies to England

Documents

Analysis of the impact of government energy support on household incomes in England

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Details

This document sets out analysis of the cumulative impact of government energy support provided to households in England in 2026-27. It shows that, in 2026-27:

• Households in England are estimated to benefit from government household energy support by around £160, on average. 

• The lowest income deciles are expected to benefit the most, both in cash terms and as a percentage of net income, with the bottom 20% gaining by around £230 on average - almost 4 times as much as the top 20% of households. 

• Taken together, government household energy support is also targeted at households in England that are most vulnerable to energy affordability pressures. Fuel stressed households are estimated to receive £230 of energy support on average compared to £150 for non-fuel stressed households.