Expenses and benefits: assets bought, sold or given

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Work out the value

Give or sell a new asset to an employee

The value is the higher of:

  • how much the asset is worth second-hand when you transfer it
  • how much you bought the asset for

Give or sell a used or depreciated asset (not previously made available as a benefit)

The value is how much the asset is worth second-hand when you transfer it.

Give or sell a used asset that you’ve previously made available as a benefit

The value is the higher of:

  • how much the asset is worth second-hand when you transfer it
  • how much the asset is worth when you first provided it as a benefit, minus any amount that was subject to tax or National Insurance while you were providing it as a benefit

See an example of how this works.

Exceptions for assets previously available as a benefit

The value is calculated differently for:

  • cars
  • vans
  • bicycles or cyclists’ safety equipment
  • living accommodation
  • computer equipment that you made available for private use when a limited exemption for computers was in force (until 6 April 2006)

The value to use is how much the asset is worth second-hand when you transfer it.

Buy an asset from an employee

The value to use is the amount you pay over the asset’s market value.

Salary sacrifice arrangements

If the cost of asset is less than the amount of salary given up, report the salary amount instead.

These rules don’t apply to arrangements made before 6 April 2017 - check when the rules will change.