The tuberculosis cascade in India’s public sector: a systematic review and meta-analysis

India has 23% of the global burden of active tuberculosis (TB) patients and 27% of the world’s “missing” patients

Abstract

This paper focuses on the Revised National TB Control Programme (RNTCP), which treats about half of India’s TB patients. The authors define the TB cascade as including the following patient populations: total prevalent active TB patients in India, TB patients who reach and undergo evaluation at RNTCP diagnostic facilities, patients successfully diagnosed with TB, patients who start treatment, patients retained to treatment completion, and patients who achieve 1-y recurrence-free survival. They estimate each step of the cascade for 2013 using data from two World Health Organization (WHO) reports (2014–2015), one WHO dataset (2015), and three RNTCP reports (2014–2016).

This research was supported by the UK Department for International Development’s Operational Research Capacity Building Programme led by the International Union Against TB and Lung Disease (The Union)

Citation

Subbaraman R, Nathavitharana RR, Satyanarayana S, Pai M, Thomas BE, Chadha VK, et al. (2016) The Tuberculosis Cascade of Care in India’s Public Sector: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. PLoS Med 13(10): e1002149.

The tuberculosis cascade in India’s public sector: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Published 1 October 2016