Research and analysis

Table 2b: Effects on Developmental Quotient (DQ)

Updated 7 January 2021
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Table 2b: Effects on Developmental Quotient (DQ)
DQ/ Effects on development
Meta-analyses
Veroniki et al 2017b
Language Delay (LD)
Psychomotor developmental delay (PDD)
Bromley et 2014
DQ
Mean
Pregnancy Registries
Cummings et al 2011
Bayley Scale of Infant Development
Griffiths Mental Development Scale
Shallcross et al 2011
Griffiths Mental Development Scale
Mean (95% CI)
Overall DQ
Locomotor
Personal and Social
Hearing and Language
Hand and Eye Coordination
Performance
Overall DQ
OR AED vs Control
Birth Registers
Wide et al 2002
Griffiths Mental Development Scale
Mean (95% CI for the differences of mean score)
Total Score
Locomotor function
Personal and Social
Hearing and Language
Hand and Eye Coordination
Performance
Overall DQ
Prospective studies
Cohen et al 2019
Standardised mean of 6 years IQ (95% CI)
Dean et al 2002
Developmental delay (DD)
Behaviour disorder (BD)
N(%)
Others
Shankaran et al 2001
Antenatal exposure to PHB or placebo between 24 to 32 weeks
Bayley Scale of development
In infant at 18-22 months
Mental Development Index (MDI)
Psychomotor Development Index (PDI)
median (range)