Research and analysis

Annex 2: Tables 1

Updated 28 June 2021
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Study Includes erythromycin, azithromycin or clarithromycin Includes outcome of interest (MCM, CVM or miscarriage) Comparator Included or excluded Reason for exclusion
Damkier P, Brønniche LM, Korch‐Frandsen JF, Broe A. In utero exposure to antibiotics and risk of congenital malformations: a population‐based study. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology. 2019 Dec 1;221(6):648‐e1 yes (erythromycin, azithromycin) MCM, CVM women exposed to penicillin included N/A
Fan H, Gilbert R, O’Callaghan F, Li L. Associations between macrolide antibiotics prescribing during pregnancy and adverse child outcomes in the UK: population based cohort study. bmj. 2020 Feb 19;368. yes (erythromycin, clarithromycin, azithromycin) MCM, CVM women exposed to penicillin included N/A